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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 175.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/12/16 10:20
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:11
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -48,18 +48,15 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
58 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
54 -(((
55 55  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56 -)))
57 57  
58 58  (((
59 -(((
60 60  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
61 61  )))
62 -)))
63 63  
64 64  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
65 65  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -119,8 +119,6 @@
119 119  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 120  * Enhanced surge protection
121 121  
122 -
123 -
124 124  == 1.3 Features ==
125 125  
126 126  
... ... @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@
128 128  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
129 129  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
130 130  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
131 -* Support MQTTS
132 132  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
133 133  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
134 134  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -142,18 +142,16 @@
142 142  * Lighting Protection
143 143  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
144 144  
145 -
146 -
147 147  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
148 148  
149 149  
150 -[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
149 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
154 154  
155 155  
156 -[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
155 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
157 157  
158 158  
159 159  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -176,31 +176,15 @@
176 176  )))
177 177  * (((
178 178  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
179 -
180 180  
179 +
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
184 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
186 186  
187 187  
188 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
189 -
190 -
191 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
192 -
193 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
194 -
195 -
196 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
197 -
198 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
199 -
200 -
201 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
202 -
203 -
204 204  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
205 205  
206 206  
... ... @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@
207 207  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
208 208  
209 209  
193 +
210 210  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
211 211  
212 212  
... ... @@ -223,15 +223,14 @@
223 223  
224 224  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
225 225  
226 -
227 227  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
228 228  
229 -
230 230   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
231 231  
232 232  (((
233 233  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
234 234  
217 +
235 235  
236 236  )))
237 237  
... ... @@ -242,10 +242,9 @@
242 242  
243 243  
244 244  (((
245 -(((
246 246  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
247 -)))
248 248  
230 +
249 249  
250 250  )))
251 251  
... ... @@ -258,14 +258,14 @@
258 258  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
259 259  
260 260  
243 +
261 261  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
262 262  
263 263  
264 -(((
265 265  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
266 -)))
267 267  
268 268  
250 +
269 269  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
270 270  
271 271  
... ... @@ -292,6 +292,7 @@
292 292  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
293 293  
294 294  
277 +
295 295  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
296 296  
297 297  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -304,41 +304,30 @@
304 304  * **WiFi AP Mode**
305 305  * **Cellular Mode**
306 306  
307 -
308 -
309 309  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
310 310  
311 311  
312 -(((
313 313  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
314 314  
315 -
316 -)))
295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
317 317  
318 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
322 322  
323 323  
324 -(((
325 325  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
326 -)))
327 327  
328 328  (((
329 -(((
330 330  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
331 -
332 -
333 333  )))
334 -)))
335 335  
336 -[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
337 337  
338 -
339 339  (((
340 340  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
341 341  
313 +
342 342  
343 343  )))
344 344  
... ... @@ -345,17 +345,11 @@
345 345  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
346 346  
347 347  
348 -(((
349 349  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
350 -)))
351 351  
352 352  (((
353 -(((
354 354  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
355 -
356 -
357 357  )))
358 -)))
359 359  
360 360  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
361 361  
... ... @@ -362,8 +362,6 @@
362 362  
363 363  (((
364 364  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
365 -
366 -
367 367  )))
368 368  
369 369  (((
... ... @@ -374,12 +374,10 @@
374 374  
375 375  (((
376 376  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
377 -
378 -
379 379  )))
380 380  
381 381  (((
382 -[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
344 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
383 383  
384 384  
385 385  )))
... ... @@ -387,6 +387,7 @@
387 387  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
388 388  
389 389  
352 +
390 390  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
391 391  
392 392  
... ... @@ -396,19 +396,15 @@
396 396  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
397 397  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
398 398  
362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
399 399  
400 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
401 401  
402 402  
403 403  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
404 404  
405 405  
406 -(((
407 407  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
408 408  
409 -
410 -)))
411 -
412 412  (((
413 413  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
414 414  )))
... ... @@ -418,23 +418,18 @@
418 418  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
419 419  
420 420  
380 +
421 421  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
422 422  
423 423  
424 -(((
425 425  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
426 426  
427 -
428 -)))
429 -
430 430  (((
431 -(((
432 432  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
433 433  )))
434 -)))
435 435  
436 436  (((
437 -[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
391 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 440  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -443,10 +443,8 @@
443 443  
444 444  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
445 445  
446 -
447 447  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
448 448  
449 -
450 450  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
451 451  
452 452  
... ... @@ -453,7 +453,6 @@
453 453  
454 454  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
455 455  
456 -
457 457  (((
458 458  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
459 459  
... ... @@ -469,10 +469,8 @@
469 469  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
470 470  
471 471  
472 -
473 473  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
474 474  
475 -
476 476  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
477 477  
478 478  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -494,10 +494,10 @@
494 494  
495 495  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
496 496  
497 -
498 498  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
499 499  
500 500  
449 +
501 501  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
502 502  
503 503  
... ... @@ -511,8 +511,6 @@
511 511  
512 512  (((
513 513  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
514 -
515 -
516 516  )))
517 517  
518 518  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -520,10 +520,9 @@
520 520  
521 521  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
522 522  
523 -
524 524  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
525 525  
526 -[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
472 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
527 527  
528 528  
529 529  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -531,12 +531,11 @@
531 531  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
532 532  
533 533  
480 +
534 534  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
535 535  
536 536  
537 -(((
538 538  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
539 -)))
540 540  
541 541  
542 542  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
... ... @@ -547,6 +547,7 @@
547 547   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
548 548  
549 549  
495 +
550 550  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
551 551  
552 552  
... ... @@ -575,10 +575,8 @@
575 575  (((
576 576  
577 577  
578 -(((
579 579  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
580 580  )))
581 -)))
582 582  
583 583  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
584 584  
... ... @@ -629,7 +629,6 @@
629 629  
630 630  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
631 631  
632 -
633 633  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
634 634  
635 635  
... ... @@ -662,9 +662,10 @@
662 662  Shows the system running status.
663 663  
664 664  
665 -[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
608 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
666 666  
667 667  
611 +
668 668  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
669 669  
670 670  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -685,26 +685,25 @@
685 685  
686 686  
687 687  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
688 -
689 -
690 690  )))
691 691  
692 -[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
634 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
693 693  
694 694  
695 695  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
696 696  
697 697  
640 +
698 698  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
699 699  
700 700  
701 -(((
702 702  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
703 -)))
704 704  
705 705  * No internet connection.
706 706  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
707 707  
649 +
650 +
708 708  (((
709 709  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
710 710  
... ... @@ -711,7 +711,7 @@
711 711  
712 712  )))
713 713  
714 -[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
657 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
715 715  
716 716  
717 717  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
... ... @@ -718,13 +718,10 @@
718 718  
719 719  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
720 720  
664 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
721 721  
722 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
666 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
723 723  
724 -
725 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
726 -
727 -
728 728  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
729 729  
730 730  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -736,7 +736,6 @@
736 736  
737 737  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
738 738  
739 -
740 740  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
741 741  
742 742  
... ... @@ -748,7 +748,6 @@
748 748  
749 749  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
750 750  
751 -
752 752  (((
753 753  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
754 754  )))
... ... @@ -755,16 +755,13 @@
755 755  
756 756  (((
757 757  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
758 -
759 -
760 760  )))
761 761  
762 -[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
698 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
763 763  
764 764  
765 765  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
766 766  
767 -
768 768  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
769 769  
770 770  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -777,21 +777,17 @@
777 777  
778 778  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
779 779  
780 -
781 781  Shows the system info:
782 782  
717 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
783 783  
784 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
785 785  
786 -
787 787  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
788 788  
722 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
789 789  
790 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
791 -
792 -
793 793  (((
794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
725 +**__System Password:__**
795 795  )))
796 796  
797 797  (((
... ... @@ -803,11 +803,11 @@
803 803  )))
804 804  
805 805  (((
806 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
737 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
807 807  )))
808 808  
809 809  (((
810 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
741 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
811 811  
812 812  
813 813  )))
... ... @@ -814,20 +814,18 @@
814 814  
815 815  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
816 816  
748 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
817 817  
818 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
819 -
820 -
821 821  (((
822 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
751 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 825  (((
826 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
755 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
827 827  )))
828 828  
829 829  (((
830 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
759 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
831 831  
832 832  
833 833  )))
... ... @@ -834,44 +834,36 @@
834 834  
835 835  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
836 836  
837 -
838 838  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
839 839  
768 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
840 840  
841 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
842 842  
843 -
844 844  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
845 845  
846 -
847 847  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
848 848  
775 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
849 849  
850 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
851 851  
778 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
852 852  
853 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
854 854  
855 -
856 856  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
857 857  
783 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
858 858  
859 -[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
860 860  
861 -
862 862  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
863 863  
864 -
865 865  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
866 866  
867 -
868 868  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
869 869  
870 870  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
871 871  
872 -[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
794 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
873 873  
874 -
875 875  Please see this document for detail:
876 876  
877 877  (((
... ... @@ -879,14 +879,13 @@
879 879  )))
880 880  
881 881  
882 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
803 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
883 883  
884 -[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
805 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
885 885  
886 886  
887 887  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
888 888  
889 -
890 890  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
891 891  
892 892  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -898,7 +898,6 @@
898 898  
899 899  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
900 900  
901 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
902 902  
903 903  (((
904 904  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -908,12 +908,12 @@
908 908  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
909 909  )))
910 910  
911 -[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
830 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
912 912  
913 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
832 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
914 914  
915 915  
916 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
835 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
917 917  
918 918  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
919 919  
... ... @@ -931,9 +931,8 @@
931 931  
932 932  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
933 933  
853 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
934 934  
935 -[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
936 -
937 937  (((
938 938  
939 939  )))
... ... @@ -940,10 +940,10 @@
940 940  
941 941  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
942 942  
861 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
943 943  
944 -[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
863 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
945 945  
946 -
947 947  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
948 948  
949 949  
... ... @@ -951,45 +951,39 @@
951 951  
952 952  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
953 953  
954 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
955 955  
956 956  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
957 957  
875 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
958 958  
959 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
960 960  
961 961  
962 962  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
963 963  
964 -
965 965  Show the system log
966 966  
883 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
967 967  
968 -[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
969 969  
970 -
971 971  = 6. More features =
972 972  
973 973  == 6.1 More instructions ==
974 974  
975 -
976 976  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
977 977  
978 978  
979 979  = 7. Linux System =
980 980  
981 -
982 982  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
983 983  
984 984  
985 985  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
986 986  
987 -
988 988  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
989 989  
990 990  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
991 991  
992 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
904 +Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
993 993  
994 994  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
995 995  
... ... @@ -1001,13 +1001,11 @@
1001 1001  
1002 1002  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1003 1003  
1004 -
1005 1005  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 1008  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1009 1009  
1010 -
1011 1011  (((
1012 1012  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1013 1013  )))
... ... @@ -1018,8 +1018,6 @@
1018 1018  
1019 1019  (((
1020 1020  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1021 -
1022 -
1023 1023  )))
1024 1024  
1025 1025  (((
... ... @@ -1031,7 +1031,6 @@
1031 1031  
1032 1032  == 7.3 File System ==
1033 1033  
1034 -
1035 1035  (((
1036 1036  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1037 1037  )))
... ... @@ -1047,10 +1047,7 @@
1047 1047  
1048 1048  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1049 1049  
1050 -
1051 -(((
1052 1052  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1053 -)))
1054 1054  
1055 1055  (((
1056 1056  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -1105,73 +1105,13 @@
1105 1105  
1106 1106  )))
1107 1107  
1108 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1012 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1109 1109  
1110 1110  
1111 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1112 -
1113 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1114 -
1115 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1116 -
1117 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1118 -
1119 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1120 -
1121 -
1122 -(((
1123 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1124 -)))
1125 -
1126 -
1127 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1128 -
1129 -
1130 -(((
1131 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1132 -)))
1133 -
1134 -(((
1135 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1136 -)))
1137 -
1138 -
1139 -(((
1140 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1141 -)))
1142 -
1143 -
1144 -(((
1145 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1146 -
1147 -
1148 -)))
1149 -
1150 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1151 -
1152 -
1153 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1154 -
1155 -
1156 -(((
1157 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1158 -)))
1159 -
1160 -(((
1161 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1162 -)))
1163 -
1164 -
1165 -(((
1166 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1167 -)))
1168 -
1169 -
1170 1170  = 9. FAQ =
1171 1171  
1172 1172  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1173 1173  
1174 -
1175 1175  (((
1176 1176  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1177 1177  )))
... ... @@ -1182,15 +1182,11 @@
1182 1182  
1183 1183  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1184 1184  
1185 -
1186 -(((
1187 1187  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1188 -)))
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 1191  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1192 1192  
1193 -
1194 1194  (((
1195 1195  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1196 1196  )))
... ... @@ -1202,7 +1202,6 @@
1202 1202  
1203 1203  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1204 1204  
1205 -
1206 1206  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1207 1207  
1208 1208  
... ... @@ -1210,7 +1210,6 @@
1210 1210  
1211 1211  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1212 1212  
1213 -
1214 1214  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1215 1215  
1216 1216  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1234,7 +1234,6 @@
1234 1234  
1235 1235  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1236 1236  
1237 -
1238 1238  (((
1239 1239  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1240 1240  )))
... ... @@ -1245,23 +1245,17 @@
1245 1245  
1246 1246  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1247 1247  
1248 -
1249 1249  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1250 1250  
1251 -
1252 1252  (((
1253 1253  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1254 -
1255 -
1256 1256  )))
1257 1257  
1258 -(((
1259 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1260 -)))
1091 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1263 1263  (((
1264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1095 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1265 1265  )))
1266 1266  
1267 1267  (((
... ... @@ -1273,34 +1273,27 @@
1273 1273  )))
1274 1274  
1275 1275  (((
1276 -
1277 -
1278 1278  As below photo:
1279 -
1280 -
1281 1281  )))
1282 1282  
1283 1283  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1284 1284  
1285 -
1286 1286  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1287 1287  
1288 -
1289 1289  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1290 1290  
1291 1291  
1292 1292  = 11. Order Info =
1293 1293  
1119 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1294 1294  
1295 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1121 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1296 1296  
1297 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1123 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1124 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1298 1298  
1299 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1300 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1126 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1301 1301  
1302 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1303 -
1304 1304  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1305 1305  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1306 1306  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1309,9 +1309,9 @@
1309 1309  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1310 1310  
1311 1311  
1136 +
1312 1312  = 12. Packing Info =
1313 1313  
1314 -
1315 1315  (((
1316 1316  **Package Includes**:
1317 1317  )))
... ... @@ -1326,18 +1326,12 @@
1326 1326  
1327 1327  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1328 1328  * Weight: 450g
1329 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1153 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1330 1330  * Weight: 2.5kg
1331 1331  
1332 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1333 -
1334 -
1335 1335  = 13. Support =
1336 1336  
1337 -
1338 1338  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1339 1339  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1340 1340  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1341 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1342 -
1343 -
1161 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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