Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
<
From version < 175.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/15 14:02
To version < 201.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/17 10:17
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Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents：**
10 +**Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
94 94  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
95 95  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
96 96  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
97 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
98 98  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
99 99  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
100 100  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@
139 139  * IP65
140 140  * Lighting Protection
141 141  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
142 +* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
142 142  
143 143  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
144 144  
... ... @@ -173,6 +173,8 @@
173 173  * (((
174 174  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
175 175  
177 +
178 +
176 176  )))
177 177  )))
178 178  
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,6 @@
197 197  
198 198  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
199 199  
200 -
201 201  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
202 202  
203 203  
... ... @@ -217,7 +217,6 @@
217 217  
218 218  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
219 219  
220 -
221 221  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
222 222  
223 223  
... ... @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@
256 256  
257 257  
258 258  (((
259 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
260 260  )))
261 261  
262 262  
... ... @@ -303,8 +303,6 @@
303 303  
304 304  (((
305 305  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
306 -
307 -
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 310  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
... ... @@ -320,14 +320,11 @@
320 320  (((
321 321  (((
322 322  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
323 -
324 -
325 325  )))
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
329 329  
330 -
331 331  (((
332 332  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
333 333  
... ... @@ -366,8 +366,6 @@
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 368  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
369 -
370 -
371 371  )))
372 372  
373 373  (((
... ... @@ -387,7 +387,6 @@
387 387  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
388 388  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
389 389  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
390 -*
391 391  
392 392  [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
393 393  
... ... @@ -397,8 +397,6 @@
397 397  
398 398  (((
399 399  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
400 -
401 -
402 402  )))
403 403  
404 404  (((
... ... @@ -415,8 +415,6 @@
415 415  
416 416  (((
417 417  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
418 -
419 -
420 420  )))
421 421  
422 422  (((
... ... @@ -432,17 +432,14 @@
432 432  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
433 433  
434 434  
435 -
436 436  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
437 437  
438 438  
439 439  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
440 440  
441 -
442 442  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 -
446 446  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
447 447  
448 448  
... ... @@ -484,7 +484,6 @@
484 484  
485 485  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
486 486  
487 -
488 488  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
489 489  
490 490  
... ... @@ -501,8 +501,6 @@
501 501  
502 502  (((
503 503  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
504 -
505 -
506 506  )))
507 507  
508 508  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -528,7 +528,6 @@
528 528  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 -
532 532  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
533 533  
534 534  
... ... @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
537 537   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
538 538  
539 539  
540 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
522 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) ==
541 541  
542 542  
543 543  (((
... ... @@ -651,7 +651,6 @@
651 651  
652 652  Shows the system running status.
653 653  
654 -
655 655  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
656 656  
657 657  
... ... @@ -675,13 +675,10 @@
675 675  
676 676  
677 677  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
678 -
679 -
680 680  )))
681 681  
682 682  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
683 683  
684 -
685 685  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
686 686  
687 687  
... ... @@ -697,24 +697,21 @@
697 697  
698 698  (((
699 699  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
700 -
701 -
702 702  )))
703 703  
704 704  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
705 705  
706 706  
707 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
683 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
708 708  
709 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
685 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) ===
710 710  
711 711  
712 712  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
713 713  
690 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]]
714 714  
715 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
716 716  
717 -
718 718  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
719 719  
720 720  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -724,14 +724,19 @@
724 724  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
725 725  
726 726  
727 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
728 728  
729 729  
730 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
731 731  
707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
732 732  
733 733  (((
734 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
735 735  
736 736  
737 737  )))
... ... @@ -745,14 +745,12 @@
745 745  
746 746  (((
747 747  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
748 -
749 -
750 750  )))
751 751  
752 752  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
753 753  
754 754  
755 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
733 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) ==
756 756  
757 757  
758 758  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
... ... @@ -759,99 +759,125 @@
759 759  
760 760  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
761 761  
762 -
763 763  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
764 764  
765 765  
766 -== 5.5 System ==
743 +== 5.5  Network ==
767 767  
768 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
745 +=== 5.5.1  Network ~-~-> Network Status ===
769 769  
770 770  
771 -Shows the system info:
748 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]]
772 772  
773 773  
774 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
751 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %)
752 +=== 5.5.2  Network ~-~-> Network ===
775 775  
776 776  
777 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
778 -
779 -
780 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
781 -
782 -
783 783  (((
784 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
756 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %)
757 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
785 785  )))
786 786  
787 787  (((
788 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
761 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %)
762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
789 789  )))
790 790  
791 791  (((
792 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
766 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %)
767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
793 793  )))
794 794  
795 -(((
796 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
797 -)))
770 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]]
798 798  
799 -(((
800 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
801 801  
802 -
803 -)))
773 +=== 5.5.3  Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
804 804  
805 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
806 806  
776 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
777 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
807 807  
808 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
779 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
780 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]]
809 809  
810 810  
783 +=== 5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
784 +
785 +
786 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
787 +
788 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
789 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
790 +
791 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
792 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
793 +
794 +
795 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) ==
796 +
797 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
798 +
799 +
800 +Shows the system info:
801 +
802 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
803 +
804 +
805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) ===
806 +
807 +
808 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]]
809 +
811 811  (((
812 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
811 +
812 +
813 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %)
814 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
813 813  )))
814 814  
815 815  (((
816 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
818 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
817 817  )))
818 818  
819 819  (((
820 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
821 -
822 -
822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
825 +(((
826 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
827 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
826 826  
829 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
827 827  
828 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
832 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
829 829  
834 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
830 830  
831 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
836 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
832 832  
833 833  
834 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
840 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config ===
835 835  
836 836  
837 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
843 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]]
838 838  
839 839  
840 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
846 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it ===
841 841  
842 842  
843 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
849 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
844 844  
851 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
845 845  
846 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
853 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]]
847 847  
848 848  
849 -[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
850 850  
851 851  
852 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
853 -
854 -
855 855  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
856 856  
857 857  
... ... @@ -874,7 +874,7 @@
874 874  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
875 875  
876 876  
877 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
881 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
878 878  
879 879  
880 880  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -919,7 +919,7 @@
919 919  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
920 920  
921 921  
922 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
923 923  
924 924  
925 925  [[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
... ... @@ -928,41 +928,178 @@
928 928  
929 929  )))
930 930  
931 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
935 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
932 932  
933 933  
934 934  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
935 935  
936 -
937 937  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
938 938  
939 939  
940 -== 5.6 LogRead ==
943 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) ==
941 941  
942 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
945 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
943 943  
944 944  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
945 945  
946 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
949 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %)
950 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio:
947 947  
948 -
949 949  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
950 950  
951 951  
952 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
953 953  
956 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
954 954  
955 -Show the system log
956 956  
959 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %)
960 +Show the gateway traffic:
957 957  
962 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]]
963 +
964 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
965 +
966 +
967 +Show the system log
968 +
958 958  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
959 959  
960 960  
961 -= 6. More features =
972 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) ===
962 962  
963 -== 6.1 More instructions ==
964 964  
975 +This interface can record gateway logs:
965 965  
977 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
978 +
979 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) =
980 +
981 +
982 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
983 +
984 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
985 +
986 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
987 +
988 +(% class="box" %)
989 +(((
990 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
991 +
992 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
993 +
994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
995 +
996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
997 +
998 +uci commit system
999 +)))
1000 +
1001 +
1002 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
1003 +
1004 +
1005 +Drop unwanted packets.
1006 +
1007 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
1008 +
1009 +
1010 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
1011 +
1012 +
1013 +Remote Access Devices for management.
1014 +
1015 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
1016 +
1017 +
1018 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
1019 +
1020 +
1021 +Decode ABP:
1022 +
1023 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
1024 +
1025 +
1026 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
1027 +
1028 +
1029 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1030 +
1031 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1032 +
1033 +
1034 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
1035 +
1036 +
1037 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1038 +
1039 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1040 +
1041 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
1042 +
1043 +
1044 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1045 +
1046 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1047 +
1048 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1049 +
1050 +
1051 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1052 +
1053 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1054 +
1055 +
1056 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1057 +
1058 +
1059 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1060 +
1061 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1062 +
1063 +
1064 +Check the USB device
1065 +
1066 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1067 +
1068 +
1069 +**Mount the USB device**
1070 +
1071 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1072 +(((
1073 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1074 +)))
1075 +
1076 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1077 +
1078 +
1079 +
1080 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1081 +
1082 +
1083 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1084 +(((
1085 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1086 +)))
1087 +
1088 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1089 +
1090 +
1091 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.8  How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==
1092 +
1093 +
1094 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1095 +
1096 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1097 +
1098 +
1099 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1100 +
1101 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1102 +
1103 +
1104 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.9  More instructions(%%) ==
1105 +
1106 +
966 966  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
967 967  
968 968  
... ... @@ -977,13 +977,13 @@
977 977  
978 978  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
979 979  
980 -IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1121 +**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
981 981  
982 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1123 +**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
983 983  
984 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1125 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
985 985  
986 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1127 +**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
987 987  
988 988  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
989 989  
... ... @@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@
1055 1055  )))
1056 1056  
1057 1057  (((
1058 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1199 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1059 1059  )))
1060 1060  
1061 1061  (((
... ... @@ -1095,7 +1095,7 @@
1095 1095  
1096 1096  )))
1097 1097  
1098 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1239 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1099 1099  
1100 1100  
1101 1101  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -1114,7 +1114,7 @@
1114 1114  )))
1115 1115  
1116 1116  
1117 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1258 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1118 1118  
1119 1119  
1120 1120  (((
... ... @@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@
1140 1140  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1141 1141  
1142 1142  
1143 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1284 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1144 1144  
1145 1145  
1146 1146  (((
... ... @@ -1157,11 +1157,17 @@
1157 1157  )))
1158 1158  
1159 1159  
1160 -= 9. FAQ =
1301 += 9. OTA System Update =
1161 1161  
1162 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1163 1163  
1304 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1164 1164  
1306 +
1307 += 10. FAQ =
1308 +
1309 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1310 +
1311 +
1165 1165  (((
1166 1166  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1167 1167  )))
... ... @@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@
1170 1170  
1171 1171  )))
1172 1172  
1173 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1320 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1174 1174  
1175 1175  
1176 1176  (((
... ... @@ -1178,7 +1178,7 @@
1178 1178  )))
1179 1179  
1180 1180  
1181 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1328 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1182 1182  
1183 1183  
1184 1184  (((
... ... @@ -1190,15 +1190,15 @@
1190 1190  )))
1191 1191  
1192 1192  
1193 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1340 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1194 1194  
1195 1195  
1196 1196  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1197 1197  
1198 1198  
1199 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1346 += 11. Trouble Shooting =
1200 1200  
1201 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1348 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1202 1202  
1203 1203  
1204 1204  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
... ... @@ -1222,7 +1222,7 @@
1222 1222  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1223 1223  
1224 1224  
1225 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1372 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1226 1226  
1227 1227  
1228 1228  (((
... ... @@ -1233,7 +1233,7 @@
1233 1233  
1234 1234  )))
1235 1235  
1236 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1383 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1237 1237  
1238 1238  
1239 1239  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1266,8 +1266,6 @@
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
1268 1268  As below photo:
1269 -
1270 -
1271 1271  )))
1272 1272  
1273 1273  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1279,27 +1279,38 @@
1279 1279  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1280 1280  
1281 1281  
1282 -= 11. Order Info =
1427 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %)
1428 +== 11.4  Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1283 1283  
1430 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %)
1431 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface.
1284 1284  
1285 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1433 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1286 1286  
1287 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1435 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]]
1288 1288  
1437 +
1438 += 12. Order Info =
1439 +
1440 +
1441 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1442 +
1443 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1444 +
1289 1289  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1290 1290  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1291 1291  
1292 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1448 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1293 1293  
1294 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1295 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1296 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1297 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1450 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1451 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1452 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1453 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1298 1298  
1299 1299  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1300 1300  
1301 1301  
1302 -= 12. Packing Info =
1458 += 13. Packing Info =
1303 1303  
1304 1304  
1305 1305  (((
... ... @@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@
1322 1322  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1323 1323  
1324 1324  
1325 -= 13. Support =
1481 += 14. Support =
1326 1326  
1327 1327  
1328 1328  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1331,3 +1331,4 @@
1331 1331  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1332 1332  
1333 1333  
1490 +)))
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