Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
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Introduction = 22 22 23 + 23 23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 52 + 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == 52 52 53 53 ... ... @@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ 119 119 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 120 120 * Enhanced surge protection 121 121 124 + 125 + 122 122 == 1.3 Features == 123 123 124 124 ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ 126 126 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 127 127 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 128 128 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 129 -* Support MQTTS 130 130 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 131 131 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 132 132 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -140,6 +140,8 @@ 140 140 * Lighting Protection 141 141 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 142 142 146 + 147 + 143 143 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 144 144 145 145 ... ... @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ 146 146 [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 147 147 148 148 154 + 149 149 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 150 150 151 151 ... ... @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ 152 152 [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 153 153 154 154 161 + 155 155 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 156 156 157 157 ... ... @@ -172,29 +172,16 @@ 172 172 ))) 173 173 * ((( 174 174 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 182 + 183 + 184 + 175 175 176 176 ))) 177 177 ))) 178 178 179 -== 1.7 ButtonInstruction ==189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 180 180 181 181 182 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 183 - 184 - 185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 186 - 187 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished. 188 - 189 - 190 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restore the factory settings. 191 - 192 - **LED status: ** The LED will turn off and the gateway will reboot. 193 - 194 - 195 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 196 - 197 - 198 198 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 199 199 200 200 ... ... @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ 201 201 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 202 202 203 203 198 + 204 204 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -207,8 +207,10 @@ 207 207 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 208 208 209 209 205 + 210 210 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 211 211 208 + 212 212 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 213 213 214 214 ... ... @@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ 226 226 ((( 227 227 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 228 228 226 + 229 229 230 230 ))) 231 231 ... ... @@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ 240 240 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 241 241 ))) 242 242 241 + 243 243 244 244 ))) 245 245 ... ... @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ 252 252 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 253 253 254 254 254 + 255 255 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 256 256 257 257 ... ... @@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ 260 260 ))) 261 261 262 262 263 + 263 263 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -286,8 +286,10 @@ 286 286 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 287 287 288 288 290 + 289 289 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 290 290 293 + 291 291 == 3.1 Overview == 292 292 293 293 ... ... @@ -298,6 +298,8 @@ 298 298 * **WiFi AP Mode** 299 299 * **Cellular Mode** 300 300 304 + 305 + 301 301 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 302 302 303 303 ... ... @@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ 310 310 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 311 311 312 312 318 + 313 313 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 314 314 315 315 ... ... @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ 331 331 ((( 332 332 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 333 333 340 + 334 334 335 335 ))) 336 336 ... ... @@ -379,6 +379,7 @@ 379 379 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 380 380 381 381 389 + 382 382 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -392,6 +392,7 @@ 392 392 [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 393 393 394 394 403 + 395 395 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 396 396 397 397 ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ 410 410 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 411 411 412 412 422 + 413 413 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -460,6 +460,8 @@ 460 460 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 461 461 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 462 462 473 + 474 + 463 463 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 464 464 465 465 ... ... @@ -488,6 +488,7 @@ 488 488 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 489 489 490 490 503 + 491 491 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 492 492 493 493 ... ... @@ -521,6 +521,7 @@ 521 521 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 522 522 523 523 537 + 524 524 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 525 525 526 526 ... ... @@ -537,6 +537,7 @@ 537 537 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 538 538 539 539 554 + 540 540 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 541 541 542 542 ... ... @@ -644,8 +644,10 @@ 644 644 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 645 645 646 646 662 + 647 647 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 648 648 665 + 649 649 == 5.1 Home == 650 650 651 651 ... ... @@ -655,8 +655,10 @@ 655 655 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 656 656 657 657 675 + 658 658 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 659 659 678 + 660 660 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 661 661 662 662 ... ... @@ -685,6 +685,7 @@ 685 685 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 686 686 687 687 707 + 688 688 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 689 689 690 690 ... ... @@ -704,8 +704,10 @@ 704 704 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 705 705 706 706 727 + 707 707 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 708 708 730 + 709 709 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 710 710 711 711 ... ... @@ -724,6 +724,7 @@ 724 724 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 725 725 726 726 749 + 727 727 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 728 728 729 729 ... ... @@ -733,6 +733,7 @@ 733 733 ((( 734 734 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 735 735 759 + 736 736 737 737 ))) 738 738 ... ... @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ 752 752 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 753 753 754 754 779 + 755 755 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 756 756 757 757 ... ... @@ -763,8 +763,10 @@ 763 763 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 764 764 765 765 791 + 766 766 == 5.5 System == 767 767 794 + 768 768 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 769 769 770 770 ... ... @@ -774,6 +774,7 @@ 774 774 [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 775 775 776 776 804 + 777 777 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 778 778 779 779 ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ 799 799 ((( 800 800 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 801 801 830 + 802 802 803 803 ))) 804 804 ... ... @@ -819,6 +819,7 @@ 819 819 ((( 820 820 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 821 821 851 + 822 822 823 823 ))) 824 824 ... ... @@ -831,6 +831,7 @@ 831 831 [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 832 832 833 833 864 + 834 834 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 835 835 836 836 ... ... @@ -843,6 +843,7 @@ 843 843 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 844 844 845 845 877 + 846 846 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 847 847 848 848 ... ... @@ -849,6 +849,7 @@ 849 849 [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 850 850 851 851 884 + 852 852 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 853 853 854 854 ... ... @@ -874,6 +874,7 @@ 874 874 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 875 875 876 876 910 + 877 877 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 878 878 879 879 ... ... @@ -919,6 +919,7 @@ 919 919 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 920 920 921 921 956 + 922 922 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 923 923 924 924 ... ... @@ -926,6 +926,8 @@ 926 926 927 927 ((( 928 928 964 + 965 + 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 931 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -937,8 +937,10 @@ 937 937 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 938 938 939 939 977 + 940 940 == 5.6 LogRead == 941 941 980 + 942 942 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 943 943 944 944 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) ... ... @@ -949,6 +949,7 @@ 949 949 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 950 950 951 951 991 + 952 952 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 953 953 954 954 ... ... @@ -958,8 +958,10 @@ 958 958 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 959 959 960 960 1001 + 961 961 = 6. More features = 962 962 1004 + 963 963 == 6.1 More instructions == 964 964 965 965 ... ... @@ -966,6 +966,7 @@ 966 966 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 967 967 968 968 1011 + 969 969 = 7. Linux System = 970 970 971 971 ... ... @@ -972,6 +972,7 @@ 972 972 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 973 973 974 974 1018 + 975 975 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -995,6 +995,7 @@ 995 995 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 996 996 997 997 1042 + 998 998 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 999 999 1000 1000 ... ... @@ -1019,6 +1019,7 @@ 1019 1019 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1020 1020 1021 1021 1067 + 1022 1022 == 7.3 File System == 1023 1023 1024 1024 ... ... @@ -1035,6 +1035,7 @@ 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 1037 1037 1084 + 1038 1038 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1039 1039 1040 1040 ... ... @@ -1092,6 +1092,7 @@ 1092 1092 ((( 1093 1093 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1094 1094 1142 + 1095 1095 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1114,6 +1114,7 @@ 1114 1114 ))) 1115 1115 1116 1116 1165 + 1117 1117 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1118 1118 1119 1119 ... ... @@ -1140,6 +1140,7 @@ 1140 1140 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1141 1141 1142 1142 1192 + 1143 1143 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1144 1144 1145 1145 ... ... @@ -1157,8 +1157,10 @@ 1157 1157 ))) 1158 1158 1159 1159 1210 + 1160 1160 = 9. FAQ = 1161 1161 1213 + 1162 1162 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1163 1163 1164 1164 ... ... @@ -1168,6 +1168,8 @@ 1168 1168 1169 1169 ((( 1170 1170 1223 + 1224 + 1171 1171 ))) 1172 1172 1173 1173 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == ... ... @@ -1178,6 +1178,7 @@ 1178 1178 ))) 1179 1179 1180 1180 1235 + 1181 1181 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1182 1182 1183 1183 ... ... @@ -1190,6 +1190,7 @@ 1190 1190 ))) 1191 1191 1192 1192 1248 + 1193 1193 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1194 1194 1195 1195 ... ... @@ -1196,8 +1196,10 @@ 1196 1196 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1197 1197 1198 1198 1255 + 1199 1199 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1200 1200 1258 + 1201 1201 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1202 1202 1203 1203 ... ... @@ -1222,6 +1222,7 @@ 1222 1222 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1223 1223 1224 1224 1283 + 1225 1225 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1226 1226 1227 1227 ... ... @@ -1231,6 +1231,8 @@ 1231 1231 1232 1232 ((( 1233 1233 1293 + 1294 + 1234 1234 ))) 1235 1235 1236 1236 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1279,6 +1279,7 @@ 1279 1279 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1280 1280 1281 1281 1343 + 1282 1282 = 11. Order Info = 1283 1283 1284 1284 ... ... @@ -1299,6 +1299,7 @@ 1299 1299 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1300 1300 1301 1301 1364 + 1302 1302 = 12. Packing Info = 1303 1303 1304 1304