Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 173.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/15 13:52
on 2022/12/15 13:52
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 + 11 + 12 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ 18 18 19 19 20 20 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == ... ... @@ -48,18 +48,15 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 58 + 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == 52 52 53 53 54 -((( 55 55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 56 -))) 57 57 58 58 ((( 59 -((( 60 60 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:** 61 61 ))) 62 -))) 63 63 64 64 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 65 65 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ 126 126 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 127 127 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 128 128 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 129 -* Support MQTTS 130 130 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 131 131 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 132 132 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -143,13 +143,13 @@ 143 143 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 144 144 145 145 146 -[[image: image-20220907154423-1.png]]149 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 147 147 148 148 149 149 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 150 150 151 151 152 -[[image: image-20220916144221-26.png]]155 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 153 153 154 154 155 155 == 1.6 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -172,29 +172,15 @@ 172 172 ))) 173 173 * ((( 174 174 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 178 + 179 + 175 175 176 176 ))) 177 177 ))) 178 178 179 -== 1.7 ButtonInstruction ==184 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 180 180 181 181 182 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 183 - 184 - 185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 186 - 187 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished. 188 - 189 - 190 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restore the factory settings. 191 - 192 - **LED status: ** The LED will turn off and the gateway will reboot. 193 - 194 - 195 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 196 - 197 - 198 198 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 199 199 200 200 ... ... @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ 201 201 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 202 202 203 203 193 + 204 204 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -217,15 +217,14 @@ 217 217 218 218 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 219 219 220 - 221 221 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 222 222 223 - 224 224 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 225 225 226 226 ((( 227 227 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 228 228 217 + 229 229 230 230 ))) 231 231 ... ... @@ -236,10 +236,9 @@ 236 236 237 237 238 238 ((( 239 -((( 240 240 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 241 -))) 242 242 230 + 243 243 244 244 ))) 245 245 ... ... @@ -252,14 +252,14 @@ 252 252 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 253 253 254 254 243 + 255 255 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 256 256 257 257 258 -((( 259 259 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 260 -))) 261 261 262 262 250 + 263 263 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ 286 286 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 287 287 288 288 277 + 289 289 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 290 290 291 291 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -301,36 +301,27 @@ 301 301 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 302 302 303 303 304 -((( 305 305 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 306 306 307 - 308 -))) 295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]] 309 309 310 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 311 311 312 312 313 313 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 314 314 315 315 316 -((( 317 317 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 318 -))) 319 319 320 320 ((( 321 -((( 322 322 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 323 - 324 - 325 325 ))) 326 -))) 327 327 328 -[[image: image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]] 329 329 330 - 331 331 ((( 332 332 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 333 333 313 + 334 334 335 335 ))) 336 336 ... ... @@ -337,17 +337,11 @@ 337 337 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 338 338 339 339 340 -((( 341 341 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 342 -))) 343 343 344 344 ((( 345 -((( 346 346 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 347 - 348 - 349 349 ))) 350 -))) 351 351 352 352 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 353 353 ... ... @@ -354,8 +354,6 @@ 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 356 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 357 - 358 - 359 359 ))) 360 360 361 361 ((( ... ... @@ -366,12 +366,10 @@ 366 366 367 367 ((( 368 368 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 369 - 370 - 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 -[[image: image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)344 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 375 375 376 376 377 377 ))) ... ... @@ -379,6 +379,7 @@ 379 379 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 380 380 381 381 352 + 382 382 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -387,20 +387,16 @@ 387 387 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 388 388 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 389 389 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 390 -* 391 391 392 -[[image: image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 393 393 394 394 365 + 395 395 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 396 396 397 397 398 -((( 399 399 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 400 400 401 - 402 -))) 403 - 404 404 ((( 405 405 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 406 406 ))) ... ... @@ -410,23 +410,18 @@ 410 410 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 411 411 412 412 380 + 413 413 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 414 414 415 415 416 -((( 417 417 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 418 418 419 - 420 -))) 421 - 422 422 ((( 423 -((( 424 424 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 425 425 ))) 426 -))) 427 427 428 428 ((( 429 -[[image: image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]391 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 430 430 ))) 431 431 432 432 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -435,10 +435,8 @@ 435 435 436 436 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 437 437 438 - 439 439 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 440 440 441 - 442 442 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 443 443 444 444 ... ... @@ -445,7 +445,6 @@ 445 445 446 446 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 447 447 448 - 449 449 ((( 450 450 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 451 451 ... ... @@ -462,7 +462,6 @@ 462 462 463 463 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 464 464 465 - 466 466 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 467 467 468 468 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -484,10 +484,10 @@ 484 484 485 485 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 486 486 487 - 488 488 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 489 489 490 490 448 + 491 491 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 492 492 493 493 ... ... @@ -501,8 +501,6 @@ 501 501 502 502 ((( 503 503 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 504 - 505 - 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 508 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -510,10 +510,9 @@ 510 510 511 511 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 512 512 513 - 514 514 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 515 515 516 -[[image: image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]471 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]] 517 517 518 518 519 519 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. ... ... @@ -521,12 +521,11 @@ 521 521 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 522 522 523 523 479 + 524 524 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 525 525 526 526 527 -((( 528 528 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 529 -))) 530 530 531 531 532 532 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -537,6 +537,7 @@ 537 537 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 538 538 539 539 494 + 540 540 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 541 541 542 542 ... ... @@ -565,10 +565,8 @@ 565 565 ((( 566 566 567 567 568 -((( 569 569 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 570 570 ))) 571 -))) 572 572 573 573 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 574 574 ... ... @@ -619,7 +619,6 @@ 619 619 620 620 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 621 621 622 - 623 623 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 624 624 625 625 ... ... @@ -652,9 +652,10 @@ 652 652 Shows the system running status. 653 653 654 654 655 -[[image: image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]607 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 656 656 657 657 610 + 658 658 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 659 659 660 660 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -675,22 +675,19 @@ 675 675 676 676 677 677 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 678 - 679 - 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 -[[image: image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]633 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]] 683 683 684 684 685 685 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 686 686 687 687 639 + 688 688 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 689 689 690 690 691 -((( 692 692 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 693 -))) 694 694 695 695 * No internet connection. 696 696 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -701,20 +701,19 @@ 701 701 702 702 ))) 703 703 704 -[[image: image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]654 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]] 705 705 706 706 657 + 707 707 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 708 708 709 709 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 710 710 711 711 712 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc .663 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 713 713 665 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 714 714 715 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 716 - 717 - 718 718 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 719 719 720 720 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -724,6 +724,7 @@ 724 724 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 725 725 726 726 676 + 727 727 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 728 728 729 729 ... ... @@ -733,6 +733,7 @@ 733 733 ((( 734 734 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 735 735 686 + 736 736 737 737 ))) 738 738 ... ... @@ -749,9 +749,10 @@ 749 749 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 -[[image: image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]703 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]] 753 753 754 754 706 + 755 755 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 756 756 757 757 ... ... @@ -770,14 +770,14 @@ 770 770 771 771 Shows the system info: 772 772 725 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 773 773 774 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 775 775 776 776 777 777 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 778 778 779 779 780 -[[image: image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]732 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]] 781 781 782 782 783 783 ((( ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ 799 799 ((( 800 800 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 801 801 754 + 802 802 803 803 ))) 804 804 ... ... @@ -805,7 +805,7 @@ 805 805 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 806 806 807 807 808 -[[image: image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]761 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]] 809 809 810 810 811 811 ((( ... ... @@ -819,6 +819,7 @@ 819 819 ((( 820 820 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 821 821 775 + 822 822 823 823 ))) 824 824 ... ... @@ -827,8 +827,8 @@ 827 827 828 828 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 829 829 784 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 830 830 831 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 832 832 833 833 834 834 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === ... ... @@ -836,30 +836,30 @@ 836 836 837 837 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 838 838 793 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 839 839 840 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]] 841 841 842 - 843 843 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 844 844 845 845 799 + 846 846 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 847 847 848 848 849 -[[image: image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]803 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]] 850 850 851 851 806 + 852 852 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 853 853 854 854 855 855 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 856 856 857 - 858 858 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 859 859 860 860 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 861 861 862 -[[image: image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]816 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 863 863 864 864 865 865 Please see this document for detail: ... ... @@ -869,11 +869,12 @@ 869 869 ))) 870 870 871 871 872 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main. Monitor &Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**826 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 873 873 874 -[[image: image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]828 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]] 875 875 876 876 831 + 877 877 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 878 878 879 879 ... ... @@ -888,7 +888,6 @@ 888 888 889 889 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 890 890 891 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 892 892 893 893 ((( 894 894 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. ... ... @@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ 898 898 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 899 899 ))) 900 900 901 -[[image: image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]855 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]] 902 902 903 903 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 904 904 ... ... @@ -919,34 +919,38 @@ 919 919 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 920 920 921 921 876 + 922 922 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 923 923 924 924 925 -[[image: image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]880 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]] 926 926 927 927 ((( 928 928 884 + 885 + 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 931 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 932 932 933 933 934 -[[image: image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]891 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]] 935 935 893 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 936 936 937 937 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 938 938 939 939 898 + 940 940 == 5.6 LogRead == 941 941 942 942 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 943 943 944 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 945 945 946 946 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 947 947 906 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 948 948 949 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 950 950 951 951 952 952 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === ... ... @@ -954,8 +954,8 @@ 954 954 955 955 Show the system log 956 956 915 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 957 957 958 -[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 959 959 960 960 961 961 = 6. More features = ... ... @@ -966,6 +966,7 @@ 966 966 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 967 967 968 968 927 + 969 969 = 7. Linux System = 970 970 971 971 ... ... @@ -972,6 +972,7 @@ 972 972 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 973 973 974 974 934 + 975 975 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -979,7 +979,7 @@ 979 979 980 980 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 981 981 982 -Port: 942 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 983 983 984 984 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 985 985 ... ... @@ -995,6 +995,7 @@ 995 995 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 996 996 997 997 958 + 998 998 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 999 999 1000 1000 ... ... @@ -1019,6 +1019,7 @@ 1019 1019 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1020 1020 1021 1021 983 + 1022 1022 == 7.3 File System == 1023 1023 1024 1024 ... ... @@ -1035,12 +1035,11 @@ 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 1037 1037 1000 + 1038 1038 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 -((( 1042 1042 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1043 -))) 1044 1044 1045 1045 ((( 1046 1046 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1092,71 +1092,14 @@ 1092 1092 ((( 1093 1093 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1094 1094 1095 - 1096 -))) 1097 1097 1098 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1099 - 1100 - 1101 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1102 - 1103 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]], 1104 - 1105 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]) 1106 - 1107 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1108 - 1109 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1110 - 1111 - 1112 -((( 1113 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1114 -))) 1115 - 1116 - 1117 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1118 - 1119 - 1120 -((( 1121 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1122 -))) 1123 - 1124 -((( 1125 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1126 -))) 1127 - 1128 - 1129 -((( 1130 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1131 -))) 1132 - 1133 - 1134 -((( 1135 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1136 - 1137 1137 1138 1138 ))) 1139 1139 1140 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]1060 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1141 1141 1142 1142 1143 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1144 1144 1145 - 1146 -((( 1147 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1148 -))) 1149 - 1150 -((( 1151 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1152 -))) 1153 - 1154 - 1155 -((( 1156 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1157 -))) 1158 - 1159 - 1160 1160 = 9. FAQ = 1161 1161 1162 1162 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == ... ... @@ -1168,16 +1168,17 @@ 1168 1168 1169 1169 ((( 1170 1170 1075 + 1076 + 1171 1171 ))) 1172 1172 1173 1173 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1174 1174 1175 1175 1176 -((( 1177 1177 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1178 -))) 1179 1179 1180 1180 1085 + 1181 1181 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1182 1182 1183 1183 ... ... @@ -1190,6 +1190,7 @@ 1190 1190 ))) 1191 1191 1192 1192 1098 + 1193 1193 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1194 1194 1195 1195 ... ... @@ -1196,6 +1196,7 @@ 1196 1196 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1197 1197 1198 1198 1105 + 1199 1199 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1200 1200 1201 1201 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1222,6 +1222,7 @@ 1222 1222 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1223 1223 1224 1224 1132 + 1225 1225 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1226 1226 1227 1227 ... ... @@ -1231,6 +1231,8 @@ 1231 1231 1232 1232 ((( 1233 1233 1142 + 1143 + 1234 1234 ))) 1235 1235 1236 1236 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1245,9 +1245,7 @@ 1245 1245 1246 1246 ))) 1247 1247 1248 -((( 1249 1249 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1250 -))) 1251 1251 1252 1252 1253 1253 ((( ... ... @@ -1266,31 +1266,26 @@ 1266 1266 1267 1267 1268 1268 As below photo: 1269 - 1270 - 1271 1271 ))) 1272 1272 1273 1273 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1274 1274 1275 - 1276 1276 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1277 1277 1278 - 1279 1279 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1280 1280 1281 1281 1282 1282 = 11. Order Info = 1283 1283 1188 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1284 1284 1285 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1190 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1286 1286 1287 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1192 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1193 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1288 1288 1289 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1290 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1195 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1291 1291 1292 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1293 - 1294 1294 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1295 1295 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1296 1296 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1299,9 +1299,9 @@ 1299 1299 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1300 1300 1301 1301 1205 + 1302 1302 = 12. Packing Info = 1303 1303 1304 - 1305 1305 ((( 1306 1306 **Package Includes**: 1307 1307 ))) ... ... @@ -1316,18 +1316,12 @@ 1316 1316 1317 1317 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1318 1318 * Weight: 450g 1319 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm 1222 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1320 1320 * Weight: 2.5kg 1321 1321 1322 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1323 - 1324 - 1325 1325 = 13. Support = 1326 1326 1327 - 1328 1328 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1329 1329 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1330 1330 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1331 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1332 - 1333 - 1230 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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