Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
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Introduction = 22 22 23 + 23 23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 52 + 51 51 == 1.2 Specifications == 52 52 53 53 ... ... @@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ 119 119 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 120 120 * Enhanced surge protection 121 121 124 + 125 + 122 122 == 1.3 Features == 123 123 124 124 ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ 126 126 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 127 127 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 128 128 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 129 -* Support MQTTS 130 130 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 131 131 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 132 132 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -140,6 +140,8 @@ 140 140 * Lighting Protection 141 141 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 142 142 146 + 147 + 143 143 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 144 144 145 145 ... ... @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ 146 146 [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 147 147 148 148 154 + 149 149 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 150 150 151 151 ... ... @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ 152 152 [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 153 153 154 154 161 + 155 155 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 156 156 157 157 ... ... @@ -172,27 +172,16 @@ 172 172 ))) 173 173 * ((( 174 174 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 182 + 183 + 184 + 175 175 176 176 ))) 177 177 ))) 178 178 179 -== 1.7 ButtonInstruction ==189 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 180 180 181 -DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 182 182 183 - 184 -**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 185 - 186 - **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished, the LED turns red. 187 - 188 - 189 -**➢ Long press more than 30s: **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 190 - 191 - **LED status: ** LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 192 - 193 -== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 194 - 195 - 196 196 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 197 197 198 198 ... ... @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ 199 199 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 200 200 201 201 198 + 202 202 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 203 203 204 204 ... ... @@ -205,8 +205,10 @@ 205 205 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 206 206 207 207 205 + 208 208 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 209 209 208 + 210 210 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 211 211 212 212 ... ... @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ 224 224 ((( 225 225 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 226 226 226 + 227 227 228 228 ))) 229 229 ... ... @@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ 238 238 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 239 239 ))) 240 240 241 + 241 241 242 242 ))) 243 243 ... ... @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ 250 250 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 251 251 252 252 254 + 253 253 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 254 254 255 255 ... ... @@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ 258 258 ))) 259 259 260 260 263 + 261 261 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 262 262 263 263 ... ... @@ -284,8 +284,10 @@ 284 284 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 285 285 286 286 290 + 287 287 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 288 288 293 + 289 289 == 3.1 Overview == 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -296,6 +296,8 @@ 296 296 * **WiFi AP Mode** 297 297 * **Cellular Mode** 298 298 304 + 305 + 299 299 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 300 300 301 301 ... ... @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ 308 308 [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 309 309 310 310 318 + 311 311 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 312 312 313 313 ... ... @@ -329,6 +329,7 @@ 329 329 ((( 330 330 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 331 331 340 + 332 332 333 333 ))) 334 334 ... ... @@ -377,6 +377,7 @@ 377 377 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 378 378 379 379 389 + 380 380 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 381 381 382 382 ... ... @@ -390,6 +390,7 @@ 390 390 [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 391 391 392 392 403 + 393 393 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 394 394 395 395 ... ... @@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ 408 408 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 409 409 410 410 422 + 411 411 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 412 412 413 413 ... ... @@ -458,6 +458,8 @@ 458 458 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 459 459 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 460 460 473 + 474 + 461 461 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 462 462 463 463 ... ... @@ -486,6 +486,7 @@ 486 486 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 487 487 488 488 503 + 489 489 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 490 490 491 491 ... ... @@ -519,6 +519,7 @@ 519 519 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 520 520 521 521 537 + 522 522 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 523 523 524 524 ... ... @@ -535,6 +535,7 @@ 535 535 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 536 536 537 537 554 + 538 538 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 539 539 540 540 ... ... @@ -642,8 +642,10 @@ 642 642 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 643 643 644 644 662 + 645 645 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 646 646 665 + 647 647 == 5.1 Home == 648 648 649 649 ... ... @@ -653,8 +653,10 @@ 653 653 [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 654 654 655 655 675 + 656 656 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 657 657 678 + 658 658 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 659 659 660 660 ... ... @@ -683,6 +683,7 @@ 683 683 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 684 684 685 685 707 + 686 686 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 687 687 688 688 ... ... @@ -702,8 +702,10 @@ 702 702 [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 703 703 704 704 727 + 705 705 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 706 706 730 + 707 707 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 708 708 709 709 ... ... @@ -722,6 +722,7 @@ 722 722 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 723 723 724 724 749 + 725 725 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 726 726 727 727 ... ... @@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ 731 731 ((( 732 732 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 733 733 759 + 734 734 735 735 ))) 736 736 ... ... @@ -750,6 +750,7 @@ 750 750 [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 751 751 752 752 779 + 753 753 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 754 754 755 755 ... ... @@ -761,8 +761,10 @@ 761 761 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 762 762 763 763 791 + 764 764 == 5.5 System == 765 765 794 + 766 766 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 767 767 768 768 ... ... @@ -772,6 +772,7 @@ 772 772 [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 773 773 774 774 804 + 775 775 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 776 776 777 777 ... ... @@ -797,6 +797,7 @@ 797 797 ((( 798 798 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 799 799 830 + 800 800 801 801 ))) 802 802 ... ... @@ -817,6 +817,7 @@ 817 817 ((( 818 818 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 819 819 851 + 820 820 821 821 ))) 822 822 ... ... @@ -829,6 +829,7 @@ 829 829 [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 830 830 831 831 864 + 832 832 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 833 833 834 834 ... ... @@ -841,6 +841,7 @@ 841 841 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 842 842 843 843 877 + 844 844 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 845 845 846 846 ... ... @@ -847,6 +847,7 @@ 847 847 [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 848 848 849 849 884 + 850 850 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 851 851 852 852 ... ... @@ -872,6 +872,7 @@ 872 872 [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 873 873 874 874 910 + 875 875 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 876 876 877 877 ... ... @@ -917,6 +917,7 @@ 917 917 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 918 918 919 919 956 + 920 920 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 921 921 922 922 ... ... @@ -924,6 +924,8 @@ 924 924 925 925 ((( 926 926 964 + 965 + 927 927 ))) 928 928 929 929 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -935,8 +935,10 @@ 935 935 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 936 936 937 937 977 + 938 938 == 5.6 LogRead == 939 939 980 + 940 940 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 941 941 942 942 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) ... ... @@ -947,6 +947,7 @@ 947 947 [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 948 948 949 949 991 + 950 950 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 951 951 952 952 ... ... @@ -956,8 +956,10 @@ 956 956 [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 957 957 958 958 1001 + 959 959 = 6. More features = 960 960 1004 + 961 961 == 6.1 More instructions == 962 962 963 963 ... ... @@ -964,6 +964,7 @@ 964 964 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 965 965 966 966 1011 + 967 967 = 7. Linux System = 968 968 969 969 ... ... @@ -970,6 +970,7 @@ 970 970 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 971 971 972 972 1018 + 973 973 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 974 974 975 975 ... ... @@ -993,6 +993,7 @@ 993 993 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 994 994 995 995 1042 + 996 996 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 997 997 998 998 ... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1018 1018 1019 1019 1067 + 1020 1020 == 7.3 File System == 1021 1021 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1033,6 +1033,7 @@ 1033 1033 ))) 1034 1034 1035 1035 1084 + 1036 1036 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1037 1037 1038 1038 ... ... @@ -1090,6 +1090,7 @@ 1090 1090 ((( 1091 1091 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1092 1092 1142 + 1093 1093 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 ... ... @@ -1112,6 +1112,7 @@ 1112 1112 ))) 1113 1113 1114 1114 1165 + 1115 1115 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1116 1116 1117 1117 ... ... @@ -1138,6 +1138,7 @@ 1138 1138 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1139 1139 1140 1140 1192 + 1141 1141 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1142 1142 1143 1143 ... ... @@ -1155,8 +1155,10 @@ 1155 1155 ))) 1156 1156 1157 1157 1210 + 1158 1158 = 9. FAQ = 1159 1159 1213 + 1160 1160 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1161 1161 1162 1162 ... ... @@ -1166,6 +1166,8 @@ 1166 1166 1167 1167 ((( 1168 1168 1223 + 1224 + 1169 1169 ))) 1170 1170 1171 1171 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == ... ... @@ -1176,6 +1176,7 @@ 1176 1176 ))) 1177 1177 1178 1178 1235 + 1179 1179 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1180 1180 1181 1181 ... ... @@ -1188,6 +1188,7 @@ 1188 1188 ))) 1189 1189 1190 1190 1248 + 1191 1191 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1192 1192 1193 1193 ... ... @@ -1194,8 +1194,10 @@ 1194 1194 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1195 1195 1196 1196 1255 + 1197 1197 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1198 1198 1258 + 1199 1199 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1200 1200 1201 1201 ... ... @@ -1220,6 +1220,7 @@ 1220 1220 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1221 1221 1222 1222 1283 + 1223 1223 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1224 1224 1225 1225 ... ... @@ -1229,6 +1229,8 @@ 1229 1229 1230 1230 ((( 1231 1231 1293 + 1294 + 1232 1232 ))) 1233 1233 1234 1234 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1277,6 +1277,7 @@ 1277 1277 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1278 1278 1279 1279 1343 + 1280 1280 = 11. Order Info = 1281 1281 1282 1282 ... ... @@ -1297,6 +1297,7 @@ 1297 1297 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1298 1298 1299 1299 1364 + 1300 1300 = 12. Packing Info = 1301 1301 1302 1302