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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 171.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/12/13 17:39
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:11
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -48,18 +48,15 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
58 +
51 51  == 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
53 53  
54 -(((
55 55  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56 -)))
57 57  
58 58  (((
59 -(((
60 60  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
61 61  )))
62 -)))
63 63  
64 64  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
65 65  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -119,8 +119,6 @@
119 119  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
120 120  * Enhanced surge protection
121 121  
122 -
123 -
124 124  == 1.3 Features ==
125 125  
126 126  
... ... @@ -128,7 +128,6 @@
128 128  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
129 129  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
130 130  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
131 -* Support MQTTS
132 132  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
133 133  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
134 134  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -142,18 +142,16 @@
142 142  * Lighting Protection
143 143  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
144 144  
145 -
146 -
147 147  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
148 148  
149 149  
150 -[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
149 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
154 154  
155 155  
156 -[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
155 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
157 157  
158 158  
159 159  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -191,6 +191,7 @@
191 191  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
192 192  
193 193  
193 +
194 194  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
195 195  
196 196  
... ... @@ -207,15 +207,14 @@
207 207  
208 208  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
209 209  
210 -
211 211  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
212 212  
213 -
214 214   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
215 215  
216 216  (((
217 217  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
218 218  
217 +
219 219  
220 220  )))
221 221  
... ... @@ -226,10 +226,9 @@
226 226  
227 227  
228 228  (((
229 -(((
230 230  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
231 -)))
232 232  
230 +
233 233  
234 234  )))
235 235  
... ... @@ -242,14 +242,14 @@
242 242  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
243 243  
244 244  
243 +
245 245  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
246 246  
247 247  
248 -(((
249 249  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
250 -)))
251 251  
252 252  
250 +
253 253  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
254 254  
255 255  
... ... @@ -276,6 +276,7 @@
276 276  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
277 277  
278 278  
277 +
279 279  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
280 280  
281 281  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -288,41 +288,30 @@
288 288  * **WiFi AP Mode**
289 289  * **Cellular Mode**
290 290  
291 -
292 -
293 293  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
294 294  
295 295  
296 -(((
297 297  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
298 298  
299 -
300 -)))
295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
301 301  
302 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
303 303  
304 304  
305 305  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
306 306  
307 307  
308 -(((
309 309  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
310 -)))
311 311  
312 312  (((
313 -(((
314 314  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
315 -
316 -
317 317  )))
318 -)))
319 319  
320 -[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
321 321  
322 -
323 323  (((
324 324  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
325 325  
313 +
326 326  
327 327  )))
328 328  
... ... @@ -329,17 +329,11 @@
329 329  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
330 330  
331 331  
332 -(((
333 333  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
334 -)))
335 335  
336 336  (((
337 -(((
338 338  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
339 -
340 -
341 341  )))
342 -)))
343 343  
344 344  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
345 345  
... ... @@ -346,8 +346,6 @@
346 346  
347 347  (((
348 348  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
349 -
350 -
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 353  (((
... ... @@ -358,12 +358,10 @@
358 358  
359 359  (((
360 360  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
361 -
362 -
363 363  )))
364 364  
365 365  (((
366 -[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
344 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
367 367  
368 368  
369 369  )))
... ... @@ -371,6 +371,7 @@
371 371  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
372 372  
373 373  
352 +
374 374  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
375 375  
376 376  
... ... @@ -379,20 +379,16 @@
379 379  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
380 380  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
381 381  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
382 -*
383 383  
384 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
385 385  
386 386  
365 +
387 387  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
388 388  
389 389  
390 -(((
391 391  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
392 392  
393 -
394 -)))
395 -
396 396  (((
397 397  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
398 398  )))
... ... @@ -402,23 +402,18 @@
402 402  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
403 403  
404 404  
380 +
405 405  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
406 406  
407 407  
408 -(((
409 409  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
410 410  
411 -
412 -)))
413 -
414 414  (((
415 -(((
416 416  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
417 417  )))
418 -)))
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 -[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
391 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
422 422  )))
423 423  
424 424  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -427,10 +427,8 @@
427 427  
428 428  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
429 429  
430 -
431 431  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
432 432  
433 -
434 434  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
435 435  
436 436  
... ... @@ -437,7 +437,6 @@
437 437  
438 438  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
439 439  
440 -
441 441  (((
442 442  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
443 443  
... ... @@ -455,7 +455,6 @@
455 455  
456 456  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
457 457  
458 -
459 459  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
460 460  
461 461  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -477,10 +477,10 @@
477 477  
478 478  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
479 479  
480 -
481 481  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
482 482  
483 483  
449 +
484 484  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
485 485  
486 486  
... ... @@ -494,8 +494,6 @@
494 494  
495 495  (((
496 496  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
497 -
498 -
499 499  )))
500 500  
501 501  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -503,10 +503,9 @@
503 503  
504 504  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
505 505  
506 -
507 507  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
508 508  
509 -[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
472 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
510 510  
511 511  
512 512  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -514,12 +514,11 @@
514 514  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
515 515  
516 516  
480 +
517 517  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
518 518  
519 519  
520 -(((
521 521  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
522 -)))
523 523  
524 524  
525 525  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
... ... @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@
530 530   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
531 531  
532 532  
495 +
533 533  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
534 534  
535 535  
... ... @@ -558,10 +558,8 @@
558 558  (((
559 559  
560 560  
561 -(((
562 562  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
563 563  )))
564 -)))
565 565  
566 566  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
567 567  
... ... @@ -612,7 +612,6 @@
612 612  
613 613  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
614 614  
615 -
616 616  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
617 617  
618 618  
... ... @@ -645,9 +645,10 @@
645 645  Shows the system running status.
646 646  
647 647  
648 -[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
608 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
649 649  
650 650  
611 +
651 651  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
652 652  
653 653  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -668,26 +668,25 @@
668 668  
669 669  
670 670  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
671 -
672 -
673 673  )))
674 674  
675 -[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
634 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
676 676  
677 677  
678 678  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
679 679  
680 680  
640 +
681 681  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
682 682  
683 683  
684 -(((
685 685  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
686 -)))
687 687  
688 688  * No internet connection.
689 689  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
690 690  
649 +
650 +
691 691  (((
692 692  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
693 693  
... ... @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@
694 694  
695 695  )))
696 696  
697 -[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
657 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
698 698  
699 699  
700 700  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
... ... @@ -701,13 +701,10 @@
701 701  
702 702  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
703 703  
664 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
704 704  
705 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
666 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
706 706  
707 -
708 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
709 -
710 -
711 711  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
712 712  
713 713  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -719,7 +719,6 @@
719 719  
720 720  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
721 721  
722 -
723 723  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
724 724  
725 725  
... ... @@ -731,7 +731,6 @@
731 731  
732 732  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
733 733  
734 -
735 735  (((
736 736  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
737 737  )))
... ... @@ -738,16 +738,13 @@
738 738  
739 739  (((
740 740  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
741 -
742 -
743 743  )))
744 744  
745 -[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
698 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
746 746  
747 747  
748 748  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
749 749  
750 -
751 751  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
752 752  
753 753  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -760,21 +760,17 @@
760 760  
761 761  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
762 762  
763 -
764 764  Shows the system info:
765 765  
717 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
766 766  
767 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
768 768  
769 -
770 770  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
771 771  
722 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
772 772  
773 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
774 -
775 -
776 776  (((
777 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
725 +**__System Password:__**
778 778  )))
779 779  
780 780  (((
... ... @@ -786,11 +786,11 @@
786 786  )))
787 787  
788 788  (((
789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
737 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
790 790  )))
791 791  
792 792  (((
793 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
741 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
794 794  
795 795  
796 796  )))
... ... @@ -797,20 +797,18 @@
797 797  
798 798  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
799 799  
748 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
800 800  
801 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
802 -
803 -
804 804  (((
805 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
751 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
806 806  )))
807 807  
808 808  (((
809 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
755 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
810 810  )))
811 811  
812 812  (((
813 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
759 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
814 814  
815 815  
816 816  )))
... ... @@ -817,44 +817,36 @@
817 817  
818 818  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
819 819  
820 -
821 821  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
822 822  
768 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
823 823  
824 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
825 825  
826 -
827 827  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
828 828  
829 -
830 830  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
831 831  
775 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
832 832  
833 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
834 834  
778 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
835 835  
836 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
837 837  
838 -
839 839  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
840 840  
783 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
841 841  
842 -[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
843 843  
844 -
845 845  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
846 846  
847 -
848 848  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
849 849  
850 -
851 851  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
852 852  
853 853  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
854 854  
855 -[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
794 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
856 856  
857 -
858 858  Please see this document for detail:
859 859  
860 860  (((
... ... @@ -862,14 +862,13 @@
862 862  )))
863 863  
864 864  
865 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
803 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
866 866  
867 -[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
805 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
868 868  
869 869  
870 870  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
871 871  
872 -
873 873  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
874 874  
875 875  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -881,7 +881,6 @@
881 881  
882 882  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
883 883  
884 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
885 885  
886 886  (((
887 887  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -891,12 +891,12 @@
891 891  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 -[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
830 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
895 895  
896 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
832 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
897 897  
898 898  
899 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
835 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
900 900  
901 901  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
902 902  
... ... @@ -914,9 +914,8 @@
914 914  
915 915  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
916 916  
853 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
917 917  
918 -[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
919 -
920 920  (((
921 921  
922 922  )))
... ... @@ -923,10 +923,10 @@
923 923  
924 924  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
925 925  
861 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
926 926  
927 -[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
863 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
928 928  
929 -
930 930  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
931 931  
932 932  
... ... @@ -934,45 +934,39 @@
934 934  
935 935  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
936 936  
937 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
938 938  
939 939  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
940 940  
875 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
941 941  
942 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
943 943  
944 944  
945 945  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
946 946  
947 -
948 948  Show the system log
949 949  
883 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
950 950  
951 -[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
952 952  
953 -
954 954  = 6. More features =
955 955  
956 956  == 6.1 More instructions ==
957 957  
958 -
959 959  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
960 960  
961 961  
962 962  = 7. Linux System =
963 963  
964 -
965 965  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
966 966  
967 967  
968 968  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
969 969  
970 -
971 971  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
972 972  
973 973  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
974 974  
975 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
904 +Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
976 976  
977 977  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
978 978  
... ... @@ -984,13 +984,11 @@
984 984  
985 985  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
986 986  
987 -
988 988  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
989 989  
990 990  
991 991  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
992 992  
993 -
994 994  (((
995 995  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
996 996  )))
... ... @@ -1001,8 +1001,6 @@
1001 1001  
1002 1002  (((
1003 1003  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1004 -
1005 -
1006 1006  )))
1007 1007  
1008 1008  (((
... ... @@ -1014,7 +1014,6 @@
1014 1014  
1015 1015  == 7.3 File System ==
1016 1016  
1017 -
1018 1018  (((
1019 1019  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1020 1020  )))
... ... @@ -1030,10 +1030,7 @@
1030 1030  
1031 1031  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1032 1032  
1033 -
1034 -(((
1035 1035  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1036 -)))
1037 1037  
1038 1038  (((
1039 1039  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -1088,73 +1088,13 @@
1088 1088  
1089 1089  )))
1090 1090  
1091 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1012 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1092 1092  
1093 1093  
1094 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1095 -
1096 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1097 -
1098 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1099 -
1100 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1101 -
1102 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1103 -
1104 -
1105 -(((
1106 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1107 -)))
1108 -
1109 -
1110 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1111 -
1112 -
1113 -(((
1114 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1115 -)))
1116 -
1117 -(((
1118 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1119 -)))
1120 -
1121 -
1122 -(((
1123 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1124 -)))
1125 -
1126 -
1127 -(((
1128 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1129 -
1130 -
1131 -)))
1132 -
1133 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1134 -
1135 -
1136 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1137 -
1138 -
1139 -(((
1140 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1141 -)))
1142 -
1143 -(((
1144 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1145 -)))
1146 -
1147 -
1148 -(((
1149 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1150 -)))
1151 -
1152 -
1153 1153  = 9. FAQ =
1154 1154  
1155 1155  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1156 1156  
1157 -
1158 1158  (((
1159 1159  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1160 1160  )))
... ... @@ -1165,15 +1165,11 @@
1165 1165  
1166 1166  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1167 1167  
1168 -
1169 -(((
1170 1170  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1171 -)))
1172 1172  
1173 1173  
1174 1174  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1175 1175  
1176 -
1177 1177  (((
1178 1178  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1179 1179  )))
... ... @@ -1185,7 +1185,6 @@
1185 1185  
1186 1186  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1187 1187  
1188 -
1189 1189  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
... ... @@ -1193,7 +1193,6 @@
1193 1193  
1194 1194  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1195 1195  
1196 -
1197 1197  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1198 1198  
1199 1199  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1217,7 +1217,6 @@
1217 1217  
1218 1218  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1219 1219  
1220 -
1221 1221  (((
1222 1222  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1223 1223  )))
... ... @@ -1228,23 +1228,17 @@
1228 1228  
1229 1229  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1230 1230  
1231 -
1232 1232  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1233 1233  
1234 -
1235 1235  (((
1236 1236  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1237 -
1238 -
1239 1239  )))
1240 1240  
1241 -(((
1242 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1243 -)))
1091 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1244 1244  
1245 1245  
1246 1246  (((
1247 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1095 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1248 1248  )))
1249 1249  
1250 1250  (((
... ... @@ -1256,34 +1256,27 @@
1256 1256  )))
1257 1257  
1258 1258  (((
1259 -
1260 -
1261 1261  As below photo:
1262 -
1263 -
1264 1264  )))
1265 1265  
1266 1266  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1267 1267  
1268 -
1269 1269  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1270 1270  
1271 -
1272 1272  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1273 1273  
1274 1274  
1275 1275  = 11. Order Info =
1276 1276  
1119 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1277 1277  
1278 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1121 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1279 1279  
1280 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1123 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1124 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1281 1281  
1282 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1283 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1126 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1284 1284  
1285 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1286 -
1287 1287  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1288 1288  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1289 1289  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1292,9 +1292,9 @@
1292 1292  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
1136 +
1295 1295  = 12. Packing Info =
1296 1296  
1297 -
1298 1298  (((
1299 1299  **Package Includes**:
1300 1300  )))
... ... @@ -1309,18 +1309,12 @@
1309 1309  
1310 1310  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1311 1311  * Weight: 450g
1312 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1153 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1313 1313  * Weight: 2.5kg
1314 1314  
1315 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1316 -
1317 -
1318 1318  = 13. Support =
1319 1319  
1320 -
1321 1321  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1322 1322  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1323 1323  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1324 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1325 -
1326 -
1161 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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