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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 171.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/11/04 17:46
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 194.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/16 11:21
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240416112159-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents：**
10 +**Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -20,20 +20,19 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 -
24 24  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  (((
... ... @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  
46 46  
47 47  )))
... ... @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
49 49  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
50 50  
51 51  
52 -
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 55  
... ... @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
96 96  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
97 97  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
98 98  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
99 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
100 100  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
101 101  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
102 102  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -121,8 +121,6 @@
121 121  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
122 122  * Enhanced surge protection
123 123  
124 -
125 -
126 126  == 1.3 Features ==
127 127  
128 128  
... ... @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@
130 130  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
131 131  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
132 132  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 +* Support MQTTS
133 133  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
134 134  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
135 135  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -142,9 +142,8 @@
142 142  * IP65
143 143  * Lighting Protection
144 144  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
142 +* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
145 145  
146 -
147 -
148 148  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
149 149  
150 150  
... ... @@ -151,7 +151,6 @@
151 151  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
154 -
155 155  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
156 156  
157 157  
... ... @@ -158,7 +158,6 @@
158 158  [[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
159 159  
160 160  
161 -
162 162  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
163 163  
164 164  
... ... @@ -179,23 +179,36 @@
179 179  )))
180 180  * (((
181 181  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
176 +
182 182  
183 -
184 -
185 185  
186 186  )))
187 187  )))
188 188  
189 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
182 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
190 190  
191 191  
192 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
185 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
193 193  
194 194  
195 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
188 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
196 196  
190 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
197 197  
198 198  
193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
194 +
195 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
196 +
197 +
198 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
199 +
200 +
201 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
202 +
203 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
204 +
205 +
199 199  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
200 200  
201 201  
... ... @@ -202,10 +202,8 @@
202 202  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
203 203  
204 204  
205 -
206 206  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
207 207  
208 -
209 209  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
210 210  
211 211  
... ... @@ -214,7 +214,6 @@
214 214  
215 215  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
216 216  
217 -
218 218  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
219 219  
220 220  
... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@
223 223  (((
224 224  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
225 225  
226 -
227 227  
228 228  )))
229 229  
... ... @@ -238,7 +238,6 @@
238 238  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
239 239  )))
240 240  
241 -
242 242  
243 243  )))
244 244  
... ... @@ -251,16 +251,14 @@
251 251  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
252 252  
253 253  
254 -
255 255  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
256 256  
257 257  
258 258  (((
259 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
260 260  )))
261 261  
262 262  
263 -
264 264  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
265 265  
266 266  
... ... @@ -287,10 +287,8 @@
287 287  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
288 288  
289 289  
290 -
291 291  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
292 292  
293 -
294 294  == 3.1 Overview ==
295 295  
296 296  
... ... @@ -301,21 +301,16 @@
301 301  * **WiFi AP Mode**
302 302  * **Cellular Mode**
303 303  
304 -
305 -
306 306  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
307 307  
308 308  
309 309  (((
310 310  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
311 -
312 -
313 313  )))
314 314  
315 315  [[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 -
319 319  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
320 320  
321 321  
... ... @@ -326,18 +326,14 @@
326 326  (((
327 327  (((
328 328  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
329 -
330 -
331 331  )))
332 332  )))
333 333  
334 334  [[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
335 335  
336 -
337 337  (((
338 338  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
339 339  
340 -
341 341  
342 342  )))
343 343  
... ... @@ -373,8 +373,6 @@
373 373  
374 374  (((
375 375  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
376 -
377 -
378 378  )))
379 379  
380 380  (((
... ... @@ -386,7 +386,6 @@
386 386  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
387 387  
388 388  
389 -
390 390  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
391 391  
392 392  
... ... @@ -395,19 +395,15 @@
395 395  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
396 396  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
397 397  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
398 -*
399 399  
400 400  [[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
401 401  
402 402  
403 -
404 404  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  (((
408 408  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
409 -
410 -
411 411  )))
412 412  
413 413  (((
... ... @@ -419,14 +419,11 @@
419 419  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
420 420  
421 421  
422 -
423 423  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
424 424  
425 425  
426 426  (((
427 427  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
428 -
429 -
430 430  )))
431 431  
432 432  (((
... ... @@ -442,17 +442,14 @@
442 442  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
443 443  
444 444  
445 -
446 446  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
447 447  
448 448  
449 449  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
450 450  
451 -
452 452  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
453 453  
454 454  
455 -
456 456  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
457 457  
458 458  
... ... @@ -470,8 +470,6 @@
470 470  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
471 471  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
472 472  
473 -
474 -
475 475  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
476 476  
477 477  
... ... @@ -496,11 +496,9 @@
496 496  
497 497  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
498 498  
499 -
500 500  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
501 501  
502 502  
503 -
504 504  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
505 505  
506 506  
... ... @@ -514,8 +514,6 @@
514 514  
515 515  (((
516 516  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
517 -
518 -
519 519  )))
520 520  
521 521  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -534,7 +534,6 @@
534 534  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
535 535  
536 536  
537 -
538 538  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
539 539  
540 540  
... ... @@ -542,7 +542,6 @@
542 542  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
543 543  )))
544 544  
545 -
546 546  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
547 547  
548 548  
... ... @@ -551,7 +551,6 @@
551 551   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
552 552  
553 553  
554 -
555 555  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
556 556  
557 557  
... ... @@ -659,23 +659,18 @@
659 659  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
660 660  
661 661  
662 -
663 663  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
664 664  
665 -
666 666  == 5.1 Home ==
667 667  
668 668  
669 669  Shows the system running status.
670 670  
671 -
672 672  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
673 673  
674 674  
675 -
676 676  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
677 677  
678 -
679 679  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
680 680  
681 681  
... ... @@ -694,17 +694,13 @@
694 694  
695 695  
696 696  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
697 -
698 -
699 699  )))
700 700  
701 701  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
702 702  
703 -
704 704  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
705 705  
706 706  
707 -
708 708  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
709 709  
710 710  
... ... @@ -717,23 +717,18 @@
717 717  
718 718  (((
719 719  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
720 -
721 -
722 722  )))
723 723  
724 724  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
725 725  
726 726  
727 -
728 728  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
729 729  
730 -
731 731  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
732 732  
733 733  
734 734  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
735 735  
736 -
737 737  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
738 738  
739 739  
... ... @@ -746,17 +746,20 @@
746 746  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
747 747  
748 748  
702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
749 749  
750 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
751 751  
705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
752 752  
753 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
754 754  
755 -
756 756  (((
757 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
758 758  
759 -
760 760  
761 761  )))
762 762  
... ... @@ -769,14 +769,11 @@
769 769  
770 770  (((
771 771  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
772 -
773 -
774 774  )))
775 775  
776 776  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
777 777  
778 778  
779 -
780 780  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
781 781  
782 782  
... ... @@ -784,24 +784,19 @@
784 784  
785 785  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
786 786  
787 -
788 788  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
789 789  
790 790  
791 -
792 792  == 5.5 System ==
793 793  
794 -
795 795  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
796 796  
797 797  
798 798  Shows the system info:
799 799  
800 -
801 801  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
802 802  
803 803  
804 -
805 805  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
806 806  
807 807  
... ... @@ -827,7 +827,6 @@
827 827  (((
828 828  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
829 829  
830 -
831 831  
832 832  )))
833 833  
... ... @@ -848,7 +848,6 @@
848 848  (((
849 849  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
850 850  
851 -
852 852  
853 853  )))
854 854  
... ... @@ -857,17 +857,14 @@
857 857  
858 858  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
859 859  
860 -
861 861  [[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
862 862  
863 863  
864 -
865 865  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
866 866  
867 867  
868 868  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
869 869  
870 -
871 871  [[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
872 872  
873 873  
... ... @@ -874,7 +874,6 @@
874 874  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
875 875  
876 876  
877 -
878 878  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
879 879  
880 880  
... ... @@ -881,7 +881,6 @@
881 881  [[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
882 882  
883 883  
884 -
885 885  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
886 886  
887 887  
... ... @@ -907,7 +907,6 @@
907 907  [[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
908 908  
909 909  
910 -
911 911  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
912 912  
913 913  
... ... @@ -953,7 +953,6 @@
953 953  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
954 954  
955 955  
956 -
957 957  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
958 958  
959 959  
... ... @@ -961,8 +961,6 @@
961 961  
962 962  (((
963 963  
964 -
965 -
966 966  )))
967 967  
968 968  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -970,14 +970,11 @@
970 970  
971 971  [[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
972 972  
973 -
974 974  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
975 975  
976 976  
977 -
978 978  == 5.6 LogRead ==
979 979  
980 -
981 981  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
982 982  
983 983  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -984,31 +984,127 @@
984 984  
985 985  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
986 986  
987 -
988 988  [[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
989 989  
990 990  
991 -
992 992  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
993 993  
994 994  
995 995  Show the system log
996 996  
997 -
998 998  [[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
999 999  
1000 1000  
1001 -
1002 1002  = 6. More features =
1003 1003  
934 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
1004 1004  
1005 -== 6.1 More instructions ==
1006 1006  
937 +Drop unwanted packets.
1007 1007  
1008 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
939 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
942 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1011 1011  
944 +
945 +Remote Access Devices for management.
946 +
947 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
948 +
949 +
950 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
951 +
952 +
953 +Decode ABP:
954 +
955 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
956 +
957 +
958 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
959 +
960 +
961 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
962 +
963 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
964 +
965 +
966 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
967 +
968 +
969 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
970 +
971 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
972 +
973 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
974 +
975 +
976 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
977 +
978 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
979 +
980 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
981 +
982 +
983 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
984 +
985 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
986 +
987 +
988 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
989 +
990 +
991 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
992 +
993 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
994 +
995 +
996 +Check the USB device
997 +
998 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
999 +
1000 +
1001 +**Mount the USB device**
1002 +
1003 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1004 +(((
1005 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1006 +)))
1007 +
1008 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1009 +
1010 +
1011 +
1012 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1013 +
1014 +
1015 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1016 +(((
1017 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1018 +)))
1019 +
1020 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1021 +
1022 +
1023 +== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1024 +
1025 +
1026 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1027 +
1028 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1029 +
1030 +
1031 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1032 +
1033 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1034 +
1035 +
1036 +== 6.8  More instructions ==
1037 +
1038 +
1039 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1040 +
1041 +
1012 1012  = 7. Linux System =
1013 1013  
1014 1014  
... ... @@ -1015,19 +1015,18 @@
1015 1015  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1016 1016  
1017 1017  
1018 -
1019 1019  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
1022 1022  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1023 1023  
1024 -IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1053 +**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1025 1025  
1026 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1055 +**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1027 1027  
1028 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1057 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1029 1029  
1030 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1059 +**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1031 1031  
1032 1032  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1033 1033  
... ... @@ -1039,7 +1039,6 @@
1039 1039  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
1042 -
1043 1043  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
... ... @@ -1064,7 +1064,6 @@
1064 1064  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1065 1065  
1066 1066  
1067 -
1068 1068  == 7.3 File System ==
1069 1069  
1070 1070  
... ... @@ -1081,7 +1081,6 @@
1081 1081  )))
1082 1082  
1083 1083  
1084 -
1085 1085  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1086 1086  
1087 1087  
... ... @@ -1102,7 +1102,7 @@
1102 1102  )))
1103 1103  
1104 1104  (((
1105 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1131 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1106 1106  )))
1107 1107  
1108 1108  (((
... ... @@ -1139,11 +1139,10 @@
1139 1139  (((
1140 1140  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1141 1141  
1142 -
1143 1143  
1144 1144  )))
1145 1145  
1146 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1171 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1147 1147  
1148 1148  
1149 1149  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -1162,10 +1162,9 @@
1162 1162  )))
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1190 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1165 1165  
1166 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1167 1167  
1168 -
1169 1169  (((
1170 1170  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1171 1171  )))
... ... @@ -1189,10 +1189,9 @@
1189 1189  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
1216 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1192 1192  
1193 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1194 1194  
1195 -
1196 1196  (((
1197 1197  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1198 1198  )))
... ... @@ -1207,13 +1207,17 @@
1207 1207  )))
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1233 += 9. OTA System Update =
1210 1210  
1211 -= 9. FAQ =
1212 1212  
1236 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1213 1213  
1214 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1215 1215  
1239 += 10. FAQ =
1216 1216  
1241 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1242 +
1243 +
1217 1217  (((
1218 1218  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1219 1219  )))
... ... @@ -1220,11 +1220,9 @@
1220 1220  
1221 1221  (((
1222 1222  
1223 -
1224 -
1225 1225  )))
1226 1226  
1227 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1252 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1228 1228  
1229 1229  
1230 1230  (((
... ... @@ -1232,10 +1232,9 @@
1232 1232  )))
1233 1233  
1234 1234  
1260 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1235 1235  
1236 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1237 1237  
1238 -
1239 1239  (((
1240 1240  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1241 1241  )))
... ... @@ -1245,20 +1245,17 @@
1245 1245  )))
1246 1246  
1247 1247  
1272 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1248 1248  
1249 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1250 1250  
1251 -
1252 1252  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1253 1253  
1254 1254  
1278 += 11. Trouble Shooting =
1255 1255  
1256 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1280 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1257 1257  
1258 1258  
1259 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1260 -
1261 -
1262 1262  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1263 1263  
1264 1264  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1280,10 +1280,9 @@
1280 1280  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1304 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1283 1283  
1284 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1285 1285  
1286 -
1287 1287  (((
1288 1288  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1289 1289  )))
... ... @@ -1290,11 +1290,9 @@
1290 1290  
1291 1291  (((
1292 1292  
1293 -
1294 -
1295 1295  )))
1296 1296  
1297 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1315 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1298 1298  
1299 1299  
1300 1300  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1327,8 +1327,6 @@
1327 1327  
1328 1328  
1329 1329  As below photo:
1330 -
1331 -
1332 1332  )))
1333 1333  
1334 1334  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1340,31 +1340,29 @@
1340 1340  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1341 1341  
1342 1342  
1359 += 12. Order Info =
1343 1343  
1344 -= 11. Order Info =
1345 1345  
1362 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1346 1346  
1347 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1348 1348  
1349 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1350 -
1351 1351  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1352 1352  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1353 1353  
1354 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1369 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1355 1355  
1356 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1357 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1358 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1359 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1371 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1372 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1373 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1374 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1360 1360  
1361 1361  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1362 1362  
1363 1363  
1379 += 13. Packing Info =
1364 1364  
1365 -= 12. Packing Info =
1366 1366  
1367 -
1368 1368  (((
1369 1369  **Package Includes**:
1370 1370  )))
... ... @@ -1385,7 +1385,7 @@
1385 1385  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1386 1386  
1387 1387  
1388 -= 13. Support =
1402 += 14. Support =
1389 1389  
1390 1390  
1391 1391  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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