Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47

From version 171.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/11/03 11:59
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:11
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,9 +18,12 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
21 -= 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  
26 +
27 +
28 += 1. Introduction =
29 +
24 24  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
... ... @@ -53,15 +53,11 @@
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 55  
56 -(((
57 57  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
58 -)))
59 59  
60 60  (((
61 -(((
62 62  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
63 63  )))
64 -)))
65 65  
66 66  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
67 67  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -144,17 +144,15 @@
144 144  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
145 145  
146 146  
147 -[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
149 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
148 148  
149 149  
150 -
151 151  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
152 152  
153 153  
154 -[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
155 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
155 155  
156 156  
157 -
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159 159  
160 160  
... ... @@ -177,7 +177,6 @@
177 177  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178 178  
179 179  
180 -
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  )))
... ... @@ -198,10 +198,8 @@
198 198  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
199 199  
200 200  
201 -
202 202  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
203 203  
204 -
205 205  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -210,10 +210,8 @@
210 210  
211 211  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
212 212  
213 -
214 214  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
215 215  
216 -
217 217   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
218 218  
219 219  (((
... ... @@ -230,9 +230,7 @@
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  (((
233 -(((
234 234  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
235 -)))
236 236  
237 237  
238 238  
... ... @@ -251,9 +251,7 @@
251 251  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
252 252  
253 253  
254 -(((
255 255  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
256 -)))
257 257  
258 258  
259 259  
... ... @@ -286,7 +286,6 @@
286 286  
287 287  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
288 288  
289 -
290 290  == 3.1 Overview ==
291 291  
292 292  
... ... @@ -300,34 +300,23 @@
300 300  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
301 301  
302 302  
303 -(((
304 304  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
305 305  
306 -
307 -)))
295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
308 308  
309 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
310 310  
311 311  
312 -
313 313  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
314 314  
315 315  
316 -(((
317 317  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
318 -)))
319 319  
320 320  (((
321 -(((
322 322  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
323 -
324 -
325 325  )))
326 -)))
327 327  
328 -[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
329 329  
330 -
331 331  (((
332 332  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
333 333  
... ... @@ -338,17 +338,11 @@
338 338  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
339 339  
340 340  
341 -(((
342 342  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
343 -)))
344 344  
345 345  (((
346 -(((
347 347  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
348 -
349 -
350 350  )))
351 -)))
352 352  
353 353  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
354 354  
... ... @@ -355,8 +355,6 @@
355 355  
356 356  (((
357 357  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
358 -
359 -
360 360  )))
361 361  
362 362  (((
... ... @@ -367,12 +367,10 @@
367 367  
368 368  (((
369 369  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
370 -
371 -
372 372  )))
373 373  
374 374  (((
375 -[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
344 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
376 376  
377 377  
378 378  )))
... ... @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@
390 390  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
391 391  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
392 392  
393 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
394 394  
395 395  
396 396  
... ... @@ -397,12 +397,8 @@
397 397  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
398 398  
399 399  
400 -(((
401 401  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
402 402  
403 -
404 -)))
405 -
406 406  (((
407 407  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
408 408  )))
... ... @@ -416,20 +416,14 @@
416 416  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
417 417  
418 418  
419 -(((
420 420  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
421 421  
422 -
423 -)))
424 -
425 425  (((
426 -(((
427 427  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
428 428  )))
429 -)))
430 430  
431 431  (((
432 -[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
391 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
433 433  )))
434 434  
435 435  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -438,10 +438,8 @@
438 438  
439 439  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
440 440  
441 -
442 442  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
443 443  
444 -
445 445  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
446 446  
447 447  
... ... @@ -448,7 +448,6 @@
448 448  
449 449  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
450 450  
451 -
452 452  (((
453 453  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
454 454  
... ... @@ -463,9 +463,9 @@
463 463  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
464 464  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
465 465  
422 +
466 466  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
467 467  
468 -
469 469  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
470 470  
471 471  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -487,7 +487,6 @@
487 487  
488 488  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
489 489  
490 -
491 491  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
492 492  
493 493  
... ... @@ -505,8 +505,6 @@
505 505  
506 506  (((
507 507  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
508 -
509 -
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -514,10 +514,9 @@
514 514  
515 515  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
516 516  
517 -
518 518  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
519 519  
520 -[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
472 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
521 521  
522 522  
523 523  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -529,9 +529,7 @@
529 529  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
530 530  
531 531  
532 -(((
533 533  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
534 -)))
535 535  
536 536  
537 537  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
... ... @@ -571,10 +571,8 @@
571 571  (((
572 572  
573 573  
574 -(((
575 575  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
576 576  )))
577 -)))
578 578  
579 579  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
580 580  
... ... @@ -625,7 +625,6 @@
625 625  
626 626  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
627 627  
628 -
629 629  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
630 630  
631 631  
... ... @@ -650,10 +650,8 @@
650 650  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
651 651  
652 652  
653 -
654 654  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
655 655  
656 -
657 657  == 5.1 Home ==
658 658  
659 659  
... ... @@ -660,12 +660,12 @@
660 660  Shows the system running status.
661 661  
662 662  
663 -[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
608 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
664 664  
665 665  
611 +
666 666  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
667 667  
668 -
669 669  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
670 670  
671 671  
... ... @@ -684,11 +684,9 @@
684 684  
685 685  
686 686  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
687 -
688 -
689 689  )))
690 690  
691 -[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
634 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
692 692  
693 693  
694 694  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -698,13 +698,13 @@
698 698  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
699 699  
700 700  
701 -(((
702 702  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
703 -)))
704 704  
705 705  * No internet connection.
706 706  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
707 707  
649 +
650 +
708 708  (((
709 709  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
710 710  
... ... @@ -711,22 +711,17 @@
711 711  
712 712  )))
713 713  
714 -[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
657 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
715 715  
716 716  
717 -
718 718  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
719 719  
720 -
721 721  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
722 722  
664 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
723 723  
724 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
666 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
725 725  
726 -
727 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
728 -
729 -
730 730  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
731 731  
732 732  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -736,10 +736,8 @@
736 736  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
737 737  
738 738  
739 -
740 740  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
741 741  
742 -
743 743  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
744 744  
745 745  
... ... @@ -746,13 +746,11 @@
746 746  (((
747 747  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
748 748  
749 -
750 750  
751 751  )))
752 752  
753 753  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
754 754  
755 -
756 756  (((
757 757  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
758 758  )))
... ... @@ -759,17 +759,13 @@
759 759  
760 760  (((
761 761  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
762 -
763 -
764 764  )))
765 765  
766 -[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
698 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
767 767  
768 768  
769 -
770 770  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
771 771  
772 -
773 773  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
774 774  
775 775  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -778,28 +778,21 @@
778 778  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
779 779  
780 780  
781 -
782 782  == 5.5 System ==
783 783  
784 -
785 785  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
786 786  
787 -
788 788  Shows the system info:
789 789  
717 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
790 790  
791 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
792 792  
793 -
794 -
795 795  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
796 796  
722 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
797 797  
798 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
799 -
800 -
801 801  (((
802 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
725 +**__System Password:__**
803 803  )))
804 804  
805 805  (((
... ... @@ -811,80 +811,65 @@
811 811  )))
812 812  
813 813  (((
814 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
737 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
815 815  )))
816 816  
817 817  (((
818 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
741 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
819 819  
820 -
821 821  
822 822  )))
823 823  
824 824  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
825 825  
748 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
826 826  
827 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
828 -
829 -
830 830  (((
831 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
751 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
832 832  )))
833 833  
834 834  (((
835 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
755 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
836 836  )))
837 837  
838 838  (((
839 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
759 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
840 840  
841 -
842 842  
843 843  )))
844 844  
845 845  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
846 846  
847 -
848 848  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
849 849  
768 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
850 850  
851 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
852 852  
853 -
854 -
855 855  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
856 856  
857 -
858 858  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
859 859  
775 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
860 860  
861 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
862 862  
778 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
863 863  
864 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
865 865  
866 -
867 -
868 868  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
869 869  
783 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
870 870  
871 -[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
872 872  
873 -
874 -
875 875  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
876 876  
877 -
878 878  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
879 879  
880 -
881 881  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
882 882  
883 883  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
884 884  
885 -[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
794 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
886 886  
887 -
888 888  Please see this document for detail:
889 889  
890 890  (((
... ... @@ -892,15 +892,13 @@
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 894  
895 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
803 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
896 896  
897 -[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
805 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
898 898  
899 899  
900 -
901 901  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
902 902  
903 -
904 904  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
905 905  
906 906  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -912,7 +912,6 @@
912 912  
913 913  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
914 914  
915 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
916 916  
917 917  (((
918 918  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -922,12 +922,12 @@
922 922  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 -[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
830 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
926 926  
927 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
832 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
928 928  
929 929  
930 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
835 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
931 931  
932 932  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
933 933  
... ... @@ -943,77 +943,60 @@
943 943  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
944 944  
945 945  
946 -
947 947  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
948 948  
853 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
949 949  
950 -[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
951 -
952 952  (((
953 953  
954 -
955 -
956 956  )))
957 957  
958 958  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
959 959  
861 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
960 960  
961 -[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
863 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
962 962  
963 -
964 964  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
965 965  
966 966  
967 -
968 968  == 5.6 LogRead ==
969 969  
970 -
971 971  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
972 972  
973 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
974 974  
975 975  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
976 976  
875 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
977 977  
978 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
979 979  
980 980  
981 -
982 982  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
983 983  
984 -
985 985  Show the system log
986 986  
883 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
987 987  
988 -[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
989 989  
990 -
991 -
992 992  = 6. More features =
993 993  
994 -
995 995  == 6.1 More instructions ==
996 996  
997 -
998 998  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
999 999  
1000 1000  
1001 -
1002 1002  = 7. Linux System =
1003 1003  
1004 -
1005 1005  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 -
1009 1009  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1010 1010  
1011 -
1012 1012  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1013 1013  
1014 1014  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1015 1015  
1016 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
904 +Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1017 1017  
1018 1018  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1019 1019  
... ... @@ -1025,14 +1025,11 @@
1025 1025  
1026 1026  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1027 1027  
1028 -
1029 1029  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1030 1030  
1031 1031  
1032 -
1033 1033  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1034 1034  
1035 -
1036 1036  (((
1037 1037  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1038 1038  )))
... ... @@ -1043,8 +1043,6 @@
1043 1043  
1044 1044  (((
1045 1045  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1046 -
1047 -
1048 1048  )))
1049 1049  
1050 1050  (((
... ... @@ -1054,10 +1054,8 @@
1054 1054  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 -
1058 1058  == 7.3 File System ==
1059 1059  
1060 -
1061 1061  (((
1062 1062  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1063 1063  )))
... ... @@ -1071,13 +1071,9 @@
1071 1071  )))
1072 1072  
1073 1073  
1074 -
1075 1075  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1076 1076  
1077 -
1078 -(((
1079 1079  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1080 -)))
1081 1081  
1082 1082  (((
1083 1083  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -1129,81 +1129,16 @@
1129 1129  (((
1130 1130  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1131 1131  
1132 -
1133 1133  
1134 1134  )))
1135 1135  
1136 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1012 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
1139 -We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1140 -
1141 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1142 -
1143 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1144 -
1145 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1146 -
1147 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1148 -
1149 -
1150 -(((
1151 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1152 -)))
1153 -
1154 -
1155 -
1156 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1157 -
1158 -
1159 -(((
1160 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1161 -)))
1162 -
1163 -(((
1164 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1165 -)))
1166 -
1167 -
1168 -(((
1169 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1170 -)))
1171 -
1172 -
1173 -(((
1174 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1175 -
1176 -
1177 -)))
1178 -
1179 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1180 -
1181 -
1182 -
1183 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1184 -
1185 -
1186 -(((
1187 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1188 -)))
1189 -
1190 -(((
1191 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1192 -)))
1193 -
1194 -
1195 -(((
1196 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1197 -)))
1198 -
1199 -
1200 -
1201 1201  = 9. FAQ =
1202 1202  
1203 -
1204 1204  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1205 1205  
1206 -
1207 1207  (((
1208 1208  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1209 1209  )))
... ... @@ -1210,22 +1210,15 @@
1210 1210  
1211 1211  (((
1212 1212  
1213 -
1214 -
1215 1215  )))
1216 1216  
1217 1217  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1218 1218  
1219 -
1220 -(((
1221 1221  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1222 -)))
1223 1223  
1224 1224  
1225 -
1226 1226  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1227 1227  
1228 -
1229 1229  (((
1230 1230  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1231 1231  )))
... ... @@ -1235,20 +1235,15 @@
1235 1235  )))
1236 1236  
1237 1237  
1238 -
1239 1239  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1240 1240  
1241 -
1242 1242  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1245 -
1246 1246  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
1247 1247  
1248 -
1249 1249  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1250 1250  
1251 -
1252 1252  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1253 1253  
1254 1254  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1270,10 +1270,8 @@
1270 1270  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1271 1271  
1272 1272  
1273 -
1274 1274  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1275 1275  
1276 -
1277 1277  (((
1278 1278  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1279 1279  )))
... ... @@ -1280,29 +1280,21 @@
1280 1280  
1281 1281  (((
1282 1282  
1283 -
1284 -
1285 1285  )))
1286 1286  
1287 1287  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1288 1288  
1289 -
1290 1290  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1291 1291  
1292 -
1293 1293  (((
1294 1294  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1295 -
1296 -
1297 1297  )))
1298 1298  
1299 -(((
1300 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1301 -)))
1091 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 1304  (((
1305 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1095 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1306 1306  )))
1307 1307  
1308 1308  (((
... ... @@ -1314,35 +1314,27 @@
1314 1314  )))
1315 1315  
1316 1316  (((
1317 -
1318 -
1319 1319  As below photo:
1320 -
1321 -
1322 1322  )))
1323 1323  
1324 1324  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1325 1325  
1326 -
1327 1327  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1328 1328  
1329 -
1330 1330  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1331 1331  
1332 1332  
1333 -
1334 1334  = 11. Order Info =
1335 1335  
1119 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1336 1336  
1337 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1121 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1338 1338  
1339 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1123 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1124 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1340 1340  
1341 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1342 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1126 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1343 1343  
1344 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1345 -
1346 1346  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1347 1347  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1348 1348  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1354,7 +1354,6 @@
1354 1354  
1355 1355  = 12. Packing Info =
1356 1356  
1357 -
1358 1358  (((
1359 1359  **Package Includes**:
1360 1360  )))
... ... @@ -1369,18 +1369,12 @@
1369 1369  
1370 1370  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1371 1371  * Weight: 450g
1372 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1153 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1373 1373  * Weight: 2.5kg
1374 1374  
1375 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1376 -
1377 -
1378 1378  = 13. Support =
1379 1379  
1380 -
1381 1381  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1382 1382  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1383 1383  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1384 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1385 -
1386 -
1161 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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