Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 + 11 + 12 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -18,9 +18,12 @@ 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 -= 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 23 26 + 27 + 28 += 1. Introduction = 29 + 24 24 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 25 25 26 26 ... ... @@ -53,15 +53,11 @@ 53 53 == 1.2 Specifications == 54 54 55 55 56 -((( 57 57 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 58 -))) 59 59 60 60 ((( 61 -((( 62 62 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:** 63 63 ))) 64 -))) 65 65 66 66 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 67 67 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -121,9 +121,6 @@ 121 121 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 122 122 * Enhanced surge protection 123 123 124 - 125 - 126 - 127 127 == 1.3 Features == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -144,23 +144,18 @@ 144 144 * Lighting Protection 145 145 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 146 146 147 - 148 - 149 - 150 150 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 151 151 152 152 153 -[[image: image-20220907154423-1.png]]149 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 154 154 155 155 156 - 157 157 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 158 158 159 159 160 -[[image: image-20220916144221-26.png]]155 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 161 161 162 162 163 - 164 164 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 165 165 166 166 ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 184 184 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ))) ... ... @@ -204,10 +204,8 @@ 204 204 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 205 205 206 206 207 - 208 208 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 209 209 210 - 211 211 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 212 212 213 213 ... ... @@ -216,10 +216,8 @@ 216 216 217 217 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 218 218 219 - 220 220 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 221 221 222 - 223 223 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 224 224 225 225 ((( ... ... @@ -236,9 +236,7 @@ 236 236 237 237 238 238 ((( 239 -((( 240 240 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 241 -))) 242 242 243 243 244 244 ... ... @@ -257,9 +257,7 @@ 257 257 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 258 258 259 259 260 -((( 261 261 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 262 -))) 263 263 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,6 @@ 292 292 293 293 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 294 294 295 - 296 296 == 3.1 Overview == 297 297 298 298 ... ... @@ -303,40 +303,26 @@ 303 303 * **WiFi AP Mode** 304 304 * **Cellular Mode** 305 305 306 - 307 - 308 - 309 309 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 310 310 311 311 312 -((( 313 313 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 314 314 315 - 316 -))) 295 +[[image:1657089235431-309.png]] 317 317 318 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 319 319 320 320 321 - 322 322 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 323 323 324 324 325 -((( 326 326 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 327 -))) 328 328 329 329 ((( 330 -((( 331 331 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 332 - 333 - 334 334 ))) 335 -))) 336 336 337 -[[image: image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)308 +[[image:1657089014716-109.png]] 338 338 339 - 340 340 ((( 341 341 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 342 342 ... ... @@ -347,17 +347,11 @@ 347 347 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 348 348 349 349 350 -((( 351 351 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 352 -))) 353 353 354 354 ((( 355 -((( 356 356 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 357 - 358 - 359 359 ))) 360 -))) 361 361 362 362 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 363 363 ... ... @@ -364,8 +364,6 @@ 364 364 365 365 ((( 366 366 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 367 - 368 - 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 ((( ... ... @@ -376,12 +376,10 @@ 376 376 377 377 ((( 378 378 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 379 - 380 - 381 381 ))) 382 382 383 383 ((( 384 -[[image: image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)344 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 385 385 386 386 387 387 ))) ... ... @@ -399,21 +399,15 @@ 399 399 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 400 400 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 401 401 362 +[[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 402 402 403 403 404 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 405 405 406 - 407 - 408 408 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 409 409 410 410 411 -((( 412 412 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 413 413 414 - 415 -))) 416 - 417 417 ((( 418 418 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 419 419 ))) ... ... @@ -427,20 +427,14 @@ 427 427 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 428 428 429 429 430 -((( 431 431 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 432 432 433 - 434 -))) 435 - 436 436 ((( 437 -((( 438 438 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 439 439 ))) 440 -))) 441 441 442 442 ((( 443 -[[image: image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]391 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 444 444 ))) 445 445 446 446 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -449,10 +449,8 @@ 449 449 450 450 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 451 451 452 - 453 453 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 454 454 455 - 456 456 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 457 457 458 458 ... ... @@ -459,7 +459,6 @@ 459 459 460 460 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 461 461 462 - 463 463 ((( 464 464 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 465 465 ... ... @@ -474,9 +474,9 @@ 474 474 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 475 475 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 476 476 422 + 477 477 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 478 478 479 - 480 480 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 481 481 482 482 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -498,7 +498,6 @@ 498 498 499 499 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 500 500 501 - 502 502 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 503 503 504 504 ... ... @@ -516,8 +516,6 @@ 516 516 517 517 ((( 518 518 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 519 - 520 - 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 523 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -525,10 +525,9 @@ 525 525 526 526 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 527 527 528 - 529 529 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 530 530 531 -[[image: image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]472 +[[image:1657089615405-484.png]] 532 532 533 533 534 534 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. ... ... @@ -540,9 +540,7 @@ 540 540 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 541 541 542 542 543 -((( 544 544 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 545 -))) 546 546 547 547 548 548 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -582,10 +582,8 @@ 582 582 ((( 583 583 584 584 585 -((( 586 586 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 587 587 ))) 588 -))) 589 589 590 590 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 591 591 ... ... @@ -636,7 +636,6 @@ 636 636 637 637 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 638 638 639 - 640 640 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 641 641 642 642 ... ... @@ -661,10 +661,8 @@ 661 661 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 662 662 663 663 664 - 665 665 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 666 666 667 - 668 668 == 5.1 Home == 669 669 670 670 ... ... @@ -671,12 +671,12 @@ 671 671 Shows the system running status. 672 672 673 673 674 -[[image: image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]608 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 675 675 676 676 611 + 677 677 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 678 678 679 - 680 680 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 681 681 682 682 ... ... @@ -695,11 +695,9 @@ 695 695 696 696 697 697 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 698 - 699 - 700 700 ))) 701 701 702 -[[image: image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]634 +[[image:1657090007385-854.png]] 703 703 704 704 705 705 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -709,13 +709,13 @@ 709 709 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 710 710 711 711 712 -((( 713 713 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 714 -))) 715 715 716 716 * No internet connection. 717 717 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 718 718 649 + 650 + 719 719 ((( 720 720 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 721 721 ... ... @@ -722,22 +722,17 @@ 722 722 723 723 ))) 724 724 725 -[[image: image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]657 +[[image:1657089993263-743.png]] 726 726 727 727 728 - 729 729 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 730 730 731 - 732 732 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 733 733 664 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 734 734 735 - This pageis for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as:[[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.666 +[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 736 736 737 - 738 -[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 739 - 740 - 741 741 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 742 742 743 743 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -747,10 +747,8 @@ 747 747 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 748 748 749 749 750 - 751 751 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 752 752 753 - 754 754 [[image:1657089933044-221.png]] 755 755 756 756 ... ... @@ -757,13 +757,11 @@ 757 757 ((( 758 758 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 759 759 760 - 761 761 762 762 ))) 763 763 764 764 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 765 765 766 - 767 767 ((( 768 768 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 769 769 ))) ... ... @@ -770,17 +770,13 @@ 770 770 771 771 ((( 772 772 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 773 - 774 - 775 775 ))) 776 776 777 -[[image: image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]698 +[[image:1657089965935-695.png]] 778 778 779 779 780 - 781 781 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 782 782 783 - 784 784 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 785 785 786 786 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -789,28 +789,21 @@ 789 789 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 790 790 791 791 792 - 793 793 == 5.5 System == 794 794 795 - 796 796 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 797 797 798 - 799 799 Shows the system info: 800 800 717 +[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 801 801 802 -[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 803 803 804 - 805 - 806 806 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 807 807 722 +[[image:1657090070500-921.png]] 808 808 809 -[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 810 - 811 - 812 812 ((( 813 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**725 +**__System Password:__** 814 814 ))) 815 815 816 816 ((( ... ... @@ -822,80 +822,65 @@ 822 822 ))) 823 823 824 824 ((( 825 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.737 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 828 ((( 829 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.741 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 830 830 831 - 832 832 833 833 ))) 834 834 835 835 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 836 836 748 +[[image:1657090089790-368.png]] 837 837 838 -[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 839 - 840 - 841 841 ((( 842 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.751 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 845 ((( 846 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port755 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 849 ((( 850 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client759 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 851 851 852 - 853 853 854 854 ))) 855 855 856 856 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 857 857 858 - 859 859 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 860 860 768 +[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 861 861 862 -[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 863 863 864 - 865 - 866 866 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 867 867 868 - 869 869 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 870 870 775 +[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 871 871 872 -[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]] 873 873 778 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 874 874 875 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 876 876 877 - 878 - 879 879 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 880 880 783 +[[image:1657090227373-729.png]] 881 881 882 -[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 883 883 884 - 885 - 886 886 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 887 887 888 - 889 889 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 890 890 891 - 892 892 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 893 893 894 894 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 895 895 896 -[[image: image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]794 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 897 897 898 - 899 899 Please see this document for detail: 900 900 901 901 ((( ... ... @@ -903,15 +903,13 @@ 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 905 906 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main. Monitor &Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**803 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 907 907 908 -[[image: image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]805 +[[image:1657090254561-321.png]] 909 909 910 910 911 - 912 912 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 913 913 914 - 915 915 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 916 916 917 917 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -923,7 +923,6 @@ 923 923 924 924 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 925 925 926 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 927 927 928 928 ((( 929 929 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. ... ... @@ -933,12 +933,12 @@ 933 933 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 934 934 ))) 935 935 936 -[[image: image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]830 +[[image:1657090275952-901.png]] 937 937 938 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%)The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click(% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%)to upgrade.832 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 939 939 940 940 941 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(% %): You normally need to(% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%)the(% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%)checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.835 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 942 942 943 943 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 944 944 ... ... @@ -954,77 +954,60 @@ 954 954 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 955 955 956 956 957 - 958 958 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 959 959 853 +[[image:1657090333476-926.png]] 960 960 961 -[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] 962 - 963 963 ((( 964 964 965 - 966 - 967 967 ))) 968 968 969 969 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 970 970 861 +[[image:1657090378640-879.png]] 971 971 972 -[[image: image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]863 +[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 973 973 974 - 975 975 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 976 976 977 977 978 - 979 979 == 5.6 LogRead == 980 980 981 - 982 982 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 983 983 984 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 985 985 986 986 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 987 987 875 +[[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 988 988 989 -[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 990 990 991 991 992 - 993 993 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 994 994 995 - 996 996 Show the system log 997 997 883 +[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 998 998 999 -[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 1000 1000 1001 - 1002 - 1003 1003 = 6. More features = 1004 1004 1005 - 1006 1006 == 6.1 More instructions == 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 1009 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 - 1013 1013 = 7. Linux System = 1014 1014 1015 - 1016 1016 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 - 1020 1020 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1021 1021 1022 - 1023 1023 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1024 1024 1025 1025 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1026 1026 1027 -Port: 904 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1028 1028 1029 1029 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1030 1030 ... ... @@ -1036,14 +1036,11 @@ 1036 1036 1037 1037 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1038 1038 1039 - 1040 1040 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 1041 1041 1042 1042 1043 - 1044 1044 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1045 1045 1046 - 1047 1047 ((( 1048 1048 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1049 1049 ))) ... ... @@ -1054,8 +1054,6 @@ 1054 1054 1055 1055 ((( 1056 1056 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1057 - 1058 - 1059 1059 ))) 1060 1060 1061 1061 ((( ... ... @@ -1065,10 +1065,8 @@ 1065 1065 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1066 1066 1067 1067 1068 - 1069 1069 == 7.3 File System == 1070 1070 1071 - 1072 1072 ((( 1073 1073 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1074 1074 ))) ... ... @@ -1082,13 +1082,9 @@ 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 1085 - 1086 1086 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1087 1087 1088 - 1089 -((( 1090 1090 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1091 -))) 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( 1094 1094 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1140,7 +1140,6 @@ 1140 1140 ((( 1141 1141 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1142 1142 1143 - 1144 1144 1145 1145 ))) 1146 1146 ... ... @@ -1147,13 +1147,10 @@ 1147 1147 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1148 1148 1149 1149 1150 - 1151 1151 = 9. FAQ = 1152 1152 1153 - 1154 1154 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1155 1155 1156 - 1157 1157 ((( 1158 1158 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1159 1159 ))) ... ... @@ -1160,22 +1160,15 @@ 1160 1160 1161 1161 ((( 1162 1162 1163 - 1164 - 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 1167 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1168 1168 1169 - 1170 -((( 1171 1171 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1172 -))) 1173 1173 1174 1174 1175 - 1176 1176 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1177 1177 1178 - 1179 1179 ((( 1180 1180 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1181 1181 ))) ... ... @@ -1185,20 +1185,15 @@ 1185 1185 ))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 - 1189 1189 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1190 1190 1191 - 1192 1192 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1193 1193 1194 1194 1195 - 1196 1196 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1197 1197 1198 - 1199 1199 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1200 1200 1201 - 1202 1202 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1203 1203 1204 1204 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1220,10 +1220,8 @@ 1220 1220 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1221 1221 1222 1222 1223 - 1224 1224 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1225 1225 1226 - 1227 1227 ((( 1228 1228 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1229 1229 ))) ... ... @@ -1230,29 +1230,21 @@ 1230 1230 1231 1231 ((( 1232 1232 1233 - 1234 - 1235 1235 ))) 1236 1236 1237 1237 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1238 1238 1239 - 1240 1240 [[image:1657090540821-317.png]] 1241 1241 1242 - 1243 1243 ((( 1244 1244 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1245 - 1246 - 1247 1247 ))) 1248 1248 1249 -((( 1250 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1251 -))) 1091 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 1254 ((( 1255 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1095 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1256 1256 ))) 1257 1257 1258 1258 ((( ... ... @@ -1264,35 +1264,27 @@ 1264 1264 ))) 1265 1265 1266 1266 ((( 1267 - 1268 - 1269 1269 As below photo: 1270 - 1271 - 1272 1272 ))) 1273 1273 1274 1274 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1275 1275 1276 - 1277 1277 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1278 1278 1279 - 1280 1280 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1281 1281 1282 1282 1283 - 1284 1284 = 11. Order Info = 1285 1285 1119 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1286 1286 1287 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1121 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1288 1288 1289 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1123 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1124 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1290 1290 1291 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1292 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1126 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1293 1293 1294 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1295 - 1296 1296 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1297 1297 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1298 1298 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1304,7 +1304,6 @@ 1304 1304 1305 1305 = 12. Packing Info = 1306 1306 1307 - 1308 1308 ((( 1309 1309 **Package Includes**: 1310 1310 ))) ... ... @@ -1322,16 +1322,9 @@ 1322 1322 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1323 1323 * Weight: 2.5kg 1324 1324 1325 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1326 - 1327 - 1328 1328 = 13. Support = 1329 1329 1330 - 1331 1331 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1332 1332 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1333 1333 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1334 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1335 - 1336 - 1337 - 1161 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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