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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 161.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 14:05
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220916140549-20.png", version {1}
To version 196.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/16 11:25
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents：**
10 +**Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -20,20 +20,19 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 -
24 24  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  (((
... ... @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  
46 46  
47 47  )))
... ... @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
49 49  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
50 50  
51 51  
52 -
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 55  
... ... @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
96 96  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
97 97  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
98 98  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
99 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
100 100  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
101 101  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
102 102  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
128 128  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
129 129  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
130 130  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 +* Support MQTTS
131 131  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
132 132  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
133 133  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@
140 140  * IP65
141 141  * Lighting Protection
142 142  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
142 +* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
143 143  
144 144  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
145 145  
... ... @@ -147,14 +147,12 @@
147 147  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
148 148  
149 149  
150 -
151 151  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
152 152  
153 153  
154 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
153 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
155 155  
156 156  
157 -
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159 159  
160 160  
... ... @@ -175,23 +175,36 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  * (((
177 177  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
176 +
178 178  
179 -
180 -
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
182 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
186 186  
187 187  
188 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
185 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
189 189  
190 190  
191 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
188 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
192 192  
190 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
193 193  
194 194  
193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
194 +
195 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
196 +
197 +
198 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
199 +
200 +
201 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
202 +
203 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
204 +
205 +
195 195  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
196 196  
197 197  
... ... @@ -198,10 +198,8 @@
198 198  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
199 199  
200 200  
201 -
202 202  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
203 203  
204 -
205 205  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -210,7 +210,6 @@
210 210  
211 211  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
212 212  
213 -
214 214  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -219,7 +219,6 @@
219 219  (((
220 220  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
221 221  
222 -
223 223  
224 224  )))
225 225  
... ... @@ -234,7 +234,6 @@
234 234  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
235 235  )))
236 236  
237 -
238 238  
239 239  )))
240 240  
... ... @@ -247,16 +247,14 @@
247 247  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
248 248  
249 249  
250 -
251 251  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
252 252  
253 253  
254 254  (((
255 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
256 256  )))
257 257  
258 258  
259 -
260 260  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
261 261  
262 262  
... ... @@ -283,10 +283,8 @@
283 283  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
284 284  
285 285  
286 -
287 287  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
288 288  
289 -
290 290  == 3.1 Overview ==
291 291  
292 292  
... ... @@ -297,22 +297,16 @@
297 297  * **WiFi AP Mode**
298 298  * **Cellular Mode**
299 299  
300 -
301 -
302 -
303 303  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  (((
307 307  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
308 -
309 -
310 310  )))
311 311  
312 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png]]
309 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
313 313  
314 314  
315 -
316 316  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
317 317  
318 318  
... ... @@ -326,13 +326,11 @@
326 326  )))
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
325 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
330 330  
331 -
332 332  (((
333 333  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
334 334  
335 -
336 336  
337 337  )))
338 338  
... ... @@ -368,12 +368,10 @@
368 368  
369 369  (((
370 370  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
371 -
372 -
373 373  )))
374 374  
375 375  (((
376 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
368 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  )))
... ... @@ -381,7 +381,6 @@
381 381  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
382 382  
383 383  
384 -
385 385  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
386 386  
387 387  
... ... @@ -391,19 +391,14 @@
391 391  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
392 392  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
393 393  
385 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
394 394  
395 395  
396 -[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png]]
397 -
398 -
399 -
400 400  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
401 401  
402 402  
403 403  (((
404 404  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
405 -
406 -
407 407  )))
408 408  
409 409  (((
... ... @@ -415,14 +415,11 @@
415 415  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
416 416  
417 417  
418 -
419 419  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
420 420  
421 421  
422 422  (((
423 423  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
424 -
425 -
426 426  )))
427 427  
428 428  (((
... ... @@ -432,23 +432,20 @@
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 434  (((
435 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
418 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
436 436  )))
437 437  
438 438  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
439 439  
440 440  
441 -
442 442  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
443 443  
444 444  
445 445  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
446 446  
447 -
448 448  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -
452 452  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
453 453  
454 454  
... ... @@ -490,11 +490,9 @@
490 490  
491 491  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
492 492  
493 -
494 494  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
495 495  
496 496  
497 -
498 498  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
499 499  
500 500  
... ... @@ -508,8 +508,6 @@
508 508  
509 509  (((
510 510  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
511 -
512 -
513 513  )))
514 514  
515 515  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -528,7 +528,6 @@
528 528  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
529 529  
530 530  
531 -
532 532  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
533 533  
534 534  
... ... @@ -536,7 +536,6 @@
536 536  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
537 537  )))
538 538  
539 -
540 540  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
541 541  
542 542  
... ... @@ -545,7 +545,6 @@
545 545   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
546 546  
547 547  
548 -
549 549  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
550 550  
551 551  
... ... @@ -653,22 +653,18 @@
653 653  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
654 654  
655 655  
656 -
657 657  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
658 658  
659 -
660 660  == 5.1 Home ==
661 661  
662 662  
663 663  Shows the system running status.
664 664  
665 -
666 666  [[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
667 667  
668 668  
669 669  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
670 670  
671 -
672 672  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
673 673  
674 674  
... ... @@ -687,17 +687,13 @@
687 687  
688 688  
689 689  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
690 -
691 -
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 694  [[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
695 695  
696 -
697 697  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
698 698  
699 699  
700 -
701 701  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
702 702  
703 703  
... ... @@ -710,23 +710,18 @@
710 710  
711 711  (((
712 712  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
713 -
714 -
715 715  )))
716 716  
717 717  [[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
718 718  
719 719  
720 -
721 721  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
722 722  
723 -
724 724  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
725 725  
726 726  
727 727  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
728 728  
729 -
730 730  [[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
731 731  
732 732  
... ... @@ -739,17 +739,20 @@
739 739  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
740 740  
741 741  
702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
742 742  
743 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
744 744  
705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
745 745  
746 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
747 747  
748 -
749 749  (((
750 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
751 751  
752 -
753 753  
754 754  )))
755 755  
... ... @@ -762,14 +762,11 @@
762 762  
763 763  (((
764 764  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
765 -
766 -
767 767  )))
768 768  
769 769  [[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
770 770  
771 771  
772 -
773 773  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
774 774  
775 775  
... ... @@ -777,24 +777,19 @@
777 777  
778 778  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
779 779  
780 -
781 781  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
782 782  
783 783  
784 -
785 785  == 5.5 System ==
786 786  
787 -
788 788  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
789 789  
790 790  
791 791  Shows the system info:
792 792  
793 -
794 794  [[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
795 795  
796 796  
797 -
798 798  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
799 799  
800 800  
... ... @@ -820,7 +820,6 @@
820 820  (((
821 821  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
822 822  
823 -
824 824  
825 825  )))
826 826  
... ... @@ -827,7 +827,7 @@
827 827  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
828 828  
829 829  
830 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
784 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
831 831  
832 832  
833 833  (((
... ... @@ -841,7 +841,6 @@
841 841  (((
842 842  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
843 843  
844 -
845 845  
846 846  )))
847 847  
... ... @@ -850,31 +850,26 @@
850 850  
851 851  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
852 852  
806 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
853 853  
854 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
855 855  
856 -
857 -
858 858  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
859 859  
860 860  
861 861  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
862 862  
814 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
863 863  
864 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
865 865  
866 -
867 867  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
868 868  
869 869  
870 -
871 871  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
872 872  
873 873  
874 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
823 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
875 875  
876 876  
877 -
878 878  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
879 879  
880 880  
... ... @@ -897,10 +897,9 @@
897 897  
898 898  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
899 899  
900 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
848 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
901 901  
902 902  
903 -
904 904  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
905 905  
906 906  
... ... @@ -915,6 +915,7 @@
915 915  
916 916  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
917 917  
865 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
918 918  
919 919  (((
920 920  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@
924 924  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
925 925  )))
926 926  
927 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
875 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
928 928  
929 929  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
930 930  
... ... @@ -945,62 +945,169 @@
945 945  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
946 946  
947 947  
948 -
949 949  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
950 950  
951 951  
952 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
899 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
953 953  
954 954  (((
955 955  
956 -
957 -
958 958  )))
959 959  
960 960  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
961 961  
962 962  
963 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
908 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
964 964  
965 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
966 -
967 967  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
968 968  
969 969  
913 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.6 LogRead(%%) ==
970 970  
971 -== 5.6 LogRead ==
915 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
972 972  
917 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
973 973  
974 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
919 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %)
920 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio:
975 975  
922 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
976 976  
977 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
978 978  
979 979  
980 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
981 981  
982 982  
929 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %)
930 +Show the gateway traffic:
983 983  
984 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
932 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]]
985 985  
934 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
986 986  
936 +
987 987  Show the system log
988 988  
939 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
989 989  
990 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
991 991  
942 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) ===
992 992  
993 993  
945 +This interface can record gateway logs:
946 +
947 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
948 +
994 994  = 6. More features =
995 995  
951 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
996 996  
997 -== 6.1 More instructions ==
998 998  
954 +Drop unwanted packets.
999 999  
1000 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
956 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
959 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1003 1003  
961 +
962 +Remote Access Devices for management.
963 +
964 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
965 +
966 +
967 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
968 +
969 +
970 +Decode ABP:
971 +
972 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
973 +
974 +
975 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
976 +
977 +
978 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
979 +
980 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
981 +
982 +
983 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
984 +
985 +
986 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
987 +
988 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
989 +
990 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
991 +
992 +
993 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
994 +
995 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
996 +
997 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
998 +
999 +
1000 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1001 +
1002 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1003 +
1004 +
1005 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1006 +
1007 +
1008 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1009 +
1010 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1011 +
1012 +
1013 +Check the USB device
1014 +
1015 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1016 +
1017 +
1018 +**Mount the USB device**
1019 +
1020 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1021 +(((
1022 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1023 +)))
1024 +
1025 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1026 +
1027 +
1028 +
1029 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1030 +
1031 +
1032 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1033 +(((
1034 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1035 +)))
1036 +
1037 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1038 +
1039 +
1040 +== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1041 +
1042 +
1043 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1044 +
1045 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1046 +
1047 +
1048 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1049 +
1050 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1051 +
1052 +
1053 +== 6.8  More instructions ==
1054 +
1055 +
1056 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1057 +
1058 +
1004 1004  = 7. Linux System =
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
... ... @@ -1007,19 +1007,18 @@
1007 1007  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1010 -
1011 1011  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 1014  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1015 1015  
1016 -IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1070 +**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1017 1017  
1018 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1072 +**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1019 1019  
1020 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1074 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1021 1021  
1022 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1076 +**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1023 1023  
1024 1024  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1025 1025  
... ... @@ -1031,7 +1031,6 @@
1031 1031  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
1034 -
1035 1035  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1036 1036  
1037 1037  
... ... @@ -1056,7 +1056,6 @@
1056 1056  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 -
1060 1060  == 7.3 File System ==
1061 1061  
1062 1062  
... ... @@ -1073,7 +1073,6 @@
1073 1073  )))
1074 1074  
1075 1075  
1076 -
1077 1077  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
... ... @@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
1096 1096  (((
1097 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1148 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1098 1098  )))
1099 1099  
1100 1100  (((
... ... @@ -1131,7 +1131,6 @@
1131 1131  (((
1132 1132  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1133 1133  
1134 -
1135 1135  
1136 1136  )))
1137 1137  
... ... @@ -1138,24 +1138,85 @@
1138 1138  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1139 1139  
1140 1140  
1191 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1141 1141  
1142 -= 9. FAQ =
1193 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1143 1143  
1195 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1144 1144  
1145 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1197 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1146 1146  
1199 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1147 1147  
1201 +
1148 1148  (((
1149 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1203 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1150 1150  )))
1151 1151  
1206 +
1207 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1208 +
1209 +
1152 1152  (((
1211 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1212 +)))
1213 +
1214 +(((
1215 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1216 +)))
1217 +
1218 +
1219 +(((
1220 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1221 +)))
1222 +
1223 +
1224 +(((
1225 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1226 +
1153 1153  
1228 +)))
1154 1154  
1230 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1231 +
1232 +
1233 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1234 +
1235 +
1236 +(((
1237 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1238 +)))
1239 +
1240 +(((
1241 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1242 +)))
1243 +
1244 +
1245 +(((
1246 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1247 +)))
1248 +
1249 +
1250 += 9. OTA System Update =
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1254 +
1255 +
1256 += 10. FAQ =
1257 +
1258 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1259 +
1260 +
1261 +(((
1262 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1263 +)))
1264 +
1265 +(((
1155 1155  
1156 1156  )))
1157 1157  
1158 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1269 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1159 1159  
1160 1160  
1161 1161  (((
... ... @@ -1163,10 +1163,9 @@
1163 1163  )))
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1277 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1166 1166  
1167 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1168 1168  
1169 -
1170 1170  (((
1171 1171  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1172 1172  )))
... ... @@ -1176,20 +1176,17 @@
1176 1176  )))
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
1289 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1179 1179  
1180 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1181 1181  
1182 -
1183 1183  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1184 1184  
1185 1185  
1295 += 11. Trouble Shooting =
1186 1186  
1187 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1297 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1188 1188  
1189 1189  
1190 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1191 -
1192 -
1193 1193  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1194 1194  
1195 1195  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1211,10 +1211,9 @@
1211 1211  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1212 1212  
1213 1213  
1321 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1214 1214  
1215 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1216 1216  
1217 -
1218 1218  (((
1219 1219  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1220 1220  )))
... ... @@ -1221,11 +1221,9 @@
1221 1221  
1222 1222  (((
1223 1223  
1224 -
1225 -
1226 1226  )))
1227 1227  
1228 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1332 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1229 1229  
1230 1230  
1231 1231  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1258,8 +1258,6 @@
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 1260  As below photo:
1261 -
1262 -
1263 1263  )))
1264 1264  
1265 1265  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1271,31 +1271,29 @@
1271 1271  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1272 1272  
1273 1273  
1376 += 12. Order Info =
1274 1274  
1275 -= 11. Order Info =
1276 1276  
1379 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1277 1277  
1278 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1381 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1279 1279  
1280 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1281 -
1282 1282  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1283 1283  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1284 1284  
1285 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1386 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1286 1286  
1287 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1288 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1289 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1290 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1388 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1389 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1390 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1391 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1291 1291  
1292 1292  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
1396 += 13. Packing Info =
1295 1295  
1296 -= 12. Packing Info =
1297 1297  
1298 -
1299 1299  (((
1300 1300  **Package Includes**:
1301 1301  )))
... ... @@ -1310,14 +1310,18 @@
1310 1310  
1311 1311  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1312 1312  * Weight: 450g
1313 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1413 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1314 1314  * Weight: 2.5kg
1315 1315  
1416 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1316 1316  
1317 -= 13. Support =
1318 1318  
1419 += 14. Support =
1319 1319  
1421 +
1320 1320  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1321 1321  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1322 1322  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1323 1323  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1426 +
1427 +
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