Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 143.1
edited by Xiaoling
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -**Table of Contents :**10 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 ... ... @@ -20,20 +20,19 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 - 24 24 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 25 25 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%style="color:black"%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%style="color:black"%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -DLOS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%style="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ((( ... ... @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (%style="color:black"%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 46 46 47 47 ))) ... ... @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ 49 49 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 50 50 51 51 52 - 53 53 == 1.2 Specifications == 54 54 55 55 ... ... @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ 96 96 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 97 97 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 98 98 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 99 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 100 100 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 101 101 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 102 102 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ 128 128 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 129 129 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 130 130 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 129 +* Support MQTTS 131 131 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 132 132 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 133 133 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ 140 140 * IP65 141 141 * Lighting Protection 142 142 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 142 +* Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 143 143 144 144 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 145 145 ... ... @@ -147,14 +147,12 @@ 147 147 [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 148 148 149 149 150 - 151 151 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 152 152 153 153 154 -[[image: 1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]153 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 155 155 156 156 157 - 158 158 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -175,23 +175,36 @@ 175 175 ))) 176 176 * ((( 177 177 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 176 + 178 178 179 - 180 - 181 181 182 182 ))) 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 -== 1.7 WiFiDirection ==182 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 186 186 187 187 188 -DLOS8N usedirectionalWiFi Antenna.Thebestdirection isasbelow:185 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 189 189 190 190 191 - [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341"width="333"]]188 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 192 192 190 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished. 193 193 194 194 193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 194 + 195 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 196 + 197 + 198 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 199 + 200 + 201 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 202 + 203 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 204 + 205 + 195 195 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 196 196 197 197 ... ... @@ -198,10 +198,8 @@ 198 198 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 199 199 200 200 201 - 202 202 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 203 203 204 - 205 205 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ 210 210 211 211 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 212 212 213 - 214 214 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 215 215 216 216 ... ... @@ -219,7 +219,6 @@ 219 219 ((( 220 220 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 221 221 222 - 223 223 224 224 ))) 225 225 ... ... @@ -234,7 +234,6 @@ 234 234 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 235 235 ))) 236 236 237 - 238 238 239 239 ))) 240 240 ... ... @@ -247,16 +247,14 @@ 247 247 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 248 248 249 249 250 - 251 251 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 252 252 253 253 254 254 ((( 255 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H1 0.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 256 256 ))) 257 257 258 258 259 - 260 260 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 261 261 262 262 ... ... @@ -283,10 +283,8 @@ 283 283 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 284 284 285 285 286 - 287 287 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 288 288 289 - 290 290 == 3.1 Overview == 291 291 292 292 ... ... @@ -297,22 +297,16 @@ 297 297 * **WiFi AP Mode** 298 298 * **Cellular Mode** 299 299 300 - 301 - 302 - 303 303 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 304 304 305 305 306 306 ((( 307 307 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 308 - 309 - 310 310 ))) 311 311 312 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png]] 309 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 313 313 314 314 315 - 316 316 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 317 317 318 318 ... ... @@ -326,13 +326,11 @@ 326 326 ))) 327 327 ))) 328 328 329 -[[image: 1657089014716-109.png]]325 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 330 330 331 - 332 332 ((( 333 333 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 334 334 335 - 336 336 337 337 ))) 338 338 ... ... @@ -368,12 +368,10 @@ 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 370 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 371 - 372 - 373 373 ))) 374 374 375 375 ((( 376 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]368 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %) 377 377 378 378 379 379 ))) ... ... @@ -381,7 +381,6 @@ 381 381 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 382 382 383 383 384 - 385 385 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 386 386 387 387 ... ... @@ -391,17 +391,14 @@ 391 391 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 392 392 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 393 393 394 -[[image: 1657089302970-101.png]]385 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 395 395 396 396 397 - 398 398 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 399 399 400 400 401 401 ((( 402 402 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 403 - 404 - 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( ... ... @@ -413,14 +413,11 @@ 413 413 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 414 414 415 415 416 - 417 417 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 418 418 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 421 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 422 - 423 - 424 424 ))) 425 425 426 426 ((( ... ... @@ -430,23 +430,20 @@ 430 430 ))) 431 431 432 432 ((( 433 -[[image: 1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]418 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]] 434 434 ))) 435 435 436 436 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 437 437 438 438 439 - 440 440 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 441 441 442 442 443 443 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 444 444 445 - 446 446 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 447 447 448 448 449 - 450 450 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 451 451 452 452 ... ... @@ -488,11 +488,9 @@ 488 488 489 489 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 490 490 491 - 492 492 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 493 493 494 494 495 - 496 496 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 497 497 498 498 ... ... @@ -506,8 +506,6 @@ 506 506 507 507 ((( 508 508 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 509 - 510 - 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 513 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ 518 518 519 519 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 520 520 521 -[[image: 1657089615405-484.png]]499 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]] 522 522 523 523 524 524 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. ... ... @@ -526,7 +526,6 @@ 526 526 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 527 527 528 528 529 - 530 530 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 531 531 532 532 ... ... @@ -534,7 +534,6 @@ 534 534 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 - 538 538 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 539 539 540 540 ... ... @@ -543,10 +543,9 @@ 543 543 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 544 544 545 545 522 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) == 546 546 547 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 548 548 549 - 550 550 ((( 551 551 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 552 552 ))) ... ... @@ -651,23 +651,18 @@ 651 651 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 652 652 653 653 654 - 655 655 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 656 656 657 - 658 658 == 5.1 Home == 659 659 660 660 661 661 Shows the system running status. 662 662 636 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 663 663 664 -[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 665 665 666 - 667 - 668 668 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 669 669 670 - 671 671 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 672 672 673 673 ... ... @@ -686,17 +686,13 @@ 686 686 687 687 688 688 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 689 - 690 - 691 691 ))) 692 692 693 -[[image:16 57090007385-854.png]]661 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 694 694 695 - 696 696 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 697 697 698 698 699 - 700 700 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 701 701 702 702 ... ... @@ -709,25 +709,21 @@ 709 709 710 710 ((( 711 711 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 712 - 713 - 714 714 ))) 715 715 716 -[[image: 1657089993263-743.png]]680 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 717 717 718 718 683 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 719 719 720 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Set tings==685 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) === 721 721 722 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 723 723 724 - 725 725 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 726 726 690 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]] 727 727 728 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 729 729 730 - 731 731 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 732 732 733 733 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -737,17 +737,20 @@ 737 737 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 738 738 739 739 702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station === 740 740 741 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 742 742 705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]] 743 743 744 - [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers: 745 745 746 - 747 747 ((( 748 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]. 711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]]. 714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]]. 749 749 750 - 751 751 752 752 ))) 753 753 ... ... @@ -760,122 +760,137 @@ 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 762 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 763 - 764 - 765 765 ))) 766 766 767 -[[image: 1657089965935-695.png]]730 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 768 768 769 769 733 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 770 770 771 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 772 772 773 - 774 774 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 775 775 776 776 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 777 777 778 - 779 779 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 780 780 781 781 743 +== 5.5 Network == 782 782 783 -== 5.5 S ystem==745 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 784 784 785 785 786 - === 5.5.1 System~-~->SystemOverview748 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 787 787 788 788 789 -Shows the system info: 751 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %) 752 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 790 790 791 791 792 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 755 +((( 756 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %) 757 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 758 +))) 793 793 760 +((( 761 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %) 762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 763 +))) 794 794 765 +((( 766 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %) 767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 768 +))) 795 795 796 - === 5.5.2 System~-~->General( loginsettings) ===770 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 797 797 798 798 799 - [[image:1657090070500-921.png]]773 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 800 800 801 801 802 -((( 803 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 804 -))) 776 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 777 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 805 805 806 -((( 807 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 808 -))) 779 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 780 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 809 809 810 -((( 811 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 812 -))) 813 813 814 -((( 815 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 816 -))) 783 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 817 817 818 -((( 819 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 820 820 786 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 821 821 822 - 823 - )))788 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 789 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 824 824 825 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 791 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 792 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 826 826 827 827 828 - [[image:1657090089790-368.png]]795 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 829 829 797 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 830 830 831 -((( 832 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 833 -))) 834 834 835 -((( 836 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 837 -))) 800 +Shows the system info: 838 838 839 -((( 840 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 802 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 841 841 842 842 843 - 844 -))) 805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 845 845 846 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 847 847 808 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]] 848 848 849 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 810 +((( 811 + 850 850 813 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %) 814 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 815 +))) 851 851 852 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 817 +((( 818 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 819 +))) 853 853 821 +((( 822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 823 +))) 854 854 825 +((( 826 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 827 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 855 855 856 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 829 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 857 857 832 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 858 858 859 - Whileusethe cellular asBackup WAN,device will useCellular for internetconnection whileWAN port or WiFi is not validand switch back toWAN portorWiFiaftertheyrecover.834 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 860 860 836 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 861 861 862 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 863 863 840 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 864 864 865 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 866 866 843 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 867 867 868 868 869 -=== 5. 5.6 System ~-~->Network Status===846 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 870 870 871 871 872 - [[image:1657090227373-729.png]]849 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 873 873 851 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 874 874 853 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 875 875 876 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 877 877 856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 878 878 858 + 879 879 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 880 880 881 881 ... ... @@ -895,13 +895,12 @@ 895 895 896 896 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 897 897 898 -[[image:16 57090254561-321.png]]878 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 899 899 900 900 881 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 901 901 902 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 903 903 904 - 905 905 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 906 906 907 907 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -913,6 +913,7 @@ 913 913 914 914 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 915 915 895 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 916 916 917 917 ((( 918 918 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. ... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ 922 922 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 923 923 ))) 924 924 925 -[[image: 1657090275952-901.png]]905 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]] 926 926 927 927 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 928 928 ... ... @@ -943,62 +943,194 @@ 943 943 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 944 944 945 945 926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 946 946 947 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 948 948 929 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] 949 949 950 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]] 951 - 952 952 ((( 953 953 954 - 955 - 956 956 ))) 957 957 958 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===935 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 959 959 960 960 961 -[[image: 1657090378640-879.png]]938 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 962 962 963 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 964 - 965 965 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 966 966 967 967 943 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 968 968 969 -== 5 .6 LogRead ==945 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 970 970 947 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 971 971 972 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 949 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %) 950 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio: 973 973 952 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 974 974 975 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 976 976 977 977 978 - [[image:1657090412413-660.png]]956 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 979 979 980 980 959 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %) 960 +Show the gateway traffic: 981 981 982 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===962 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]] 983 983 964 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 984 984 966 + 985 985 Show the system log 986 986 969 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 987 987 988 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 989 989 972 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) === 990 990 991 991 992 - =6. Morefeatures=975 +This interface can record gateway logs: 993 993 977 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]] 994 994 995 -== 6. 1Moreinstructions ==979 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) = 996 996 997 997 998 - [[LoRaWANGateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)982 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 999 999 984 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 1000 1000 986 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 1001 1001 988 +(% class="box" %) 989 +((( 990 +~#~##Linux command 991 + 992 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Required 993 + 994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 995 + 996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 997 + 998 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 999 + 1000 +uci commit system #Required 1001 +))) 1002 + 1003 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 1004 + 1005 + 1006 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1007 + 1008 + 1009 +Drop unwanted packets. 1010 + 1011 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 1012 + 1013 + 1014 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 1015 + 1016 + 1017 +Remote Access Devices for management. 1018 + 1019 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 1020 + 1021 + 1022 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 1023 + 1024 + 1025 +Decode ABP: 1026 + 1027 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 1028 + 1029 + 1030 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 1031 + 1032 + 1033 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1034 + 1035 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1036 + 1037 + 1038 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 1039 + 1040 + 1041 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1042 + 1043 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1044 + 1045 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1046 + 1047 + 1048 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1049 + 1050 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1051 + 1052 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1053 + 1054 + 1055 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1056 + 1057 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1058 + 1059 + 1060 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1061 + 1062 + 1063 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1064 + 1065 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line. 1066 + 1067 + 1068 +Check the USB device 1069 + 1070 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]] 1071 + 1072 + 1073 +**Mount the USB device** 1074 + 1075 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1076 +((( 1077 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 1078 +))) 1079 + 1080 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]] 1081 + 1082 + 1083 + 1084 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1085 + 1086 + 1087 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1088 +((( 1089 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1090 +))) 1091 + 1092 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1093 + 1094 + 1095 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.8 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1096 + 1097 + 1098 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. 1099 + 1100 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]] 1101 + 1102 + 1103 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log. 1104 + 1105 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1106 + 1107 + 1108 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1109 + 1110 + 1111 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1112 + 1113 + 1002 1002 = 7. Linux System = 1003 1003 1004 1004 ... ... @@ -1005,19 +1005,18 @@ 1005 1005 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 1009 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1013 1013 1014 -IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1125 +**IP address: ** IP address of DLOS8N 1015 1015 1016 -Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1127 +**Port: ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1017 1017 1018 -User Name: 1129 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1019 1019 1020 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1131 +**Password:** (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1021 1021 1022 1022 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1023 1023 ... ... @@ -1029,7 +1029,6 @@ 1029 1029 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 1030 1030 1031 1031 1032 - 1033 1033 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1034 1034 1035 1035 ... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,6 @@ 1054 1054 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 - 1058 1058 == 7.3 File System == 1059 1059 1060 1060 ... ... @@ -1071,7 +1071,6 @@ 1071 1071 ))) 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 - 1075 1075 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1076 1076 1077 1077 ... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ 1092 1092 ))) 1093 1093 1094 1094 ((( 1095 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1203 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 ((( ... ... @@ -1129,7 +1129,6 @@ 1129 1129 ((( 1130 1130 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1131 1131 1132 - 1133 1133 1134 1134 ))) 1135 1135 ... ... @@ -1136,24 +1136,85 @@ 1136 1136 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1137 1137 1138 1138 1246 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1139 1139 1140 - =9.FAQ=1248 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]], 1141 1141 1250 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]) 1142 1142 1143 - ==9.1HowcanI configureforustomizedfrequency band? ==1252 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1144 1144 1254 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1145 1145 1256 + 1146 1146 ((( 1147 - Seebelowlinkforhowto customizefrequencyband:**[[HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequencyband>>doc:Main.HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequency band.WebHome]]**1258 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1148 1148 ))) 1149 1149 1261 + 1262 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1263 + 1264 + 1150 1150 ((( 1266 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1267 +))) 1268 + 1269 +((( 1270 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1271 +))) 1272 + 1273 + 1274 +((( 1275 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1276 +))) 1277 + 1278 + 1279 +((( 1280 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1281 + 1151 1151 1283 +))) 1152 1152 1285 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1286 + 1287 + 1288 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1289 + 1290 + 1291 +((( 1292 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1293 +))) 1294 + 1295 +((( 1296 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1297 +))) 1298 + 1299 + 1300 +((( 1301 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1302 +))) 1303 + 1304 + 1305 += 9. OTA System Update = 1306 + 1307 + 1308 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature. 1309 + 1310 + 1311 += 10. FAQ = 1312 + 1313 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1314 + 1315 + 1316 +((( 1317 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1318 +))) 1319 + 1320 +((( 1153 1153 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==1324 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 1159 ((( ... ... @@ -1161,10 +1161,9 @@ 1161 1161 ))) 1162 1162 1163 1163 1332 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1164 1164 1165 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1166 1166 1167 - 1168 1168 ((( 1169 1169 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1170 1170 ))) ... ... @@ -1174,20 +1174,17 @@ 1174 1174 ))) 1175 1175 1176 1176 1344 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1177 1177 1178 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1179 1179 1180 - 1181 1181 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1182 1182 1183 1183 1350 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1184 1184 1185 -= 1 0.TroubleShooting=1352 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1189 - 1190 - 1191 1191 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1192 1192 1193 1193 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1209,10 +1209,9 @@ 1209 1209 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1210 1210 1211 1211 1376 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1212 1212 1213 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1214 1214 1215 - 1216 1216 ((( 1217 1217 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1218 1218 ))) ... ... @@ -1219,11 +1219,9 @@ 1219 1219 1220 1220 ((( 1221 1221 1222 - 1223 - 1224 1224 ))) 1225 1225 1226 -== 1 0.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1387 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1227 1227 1228 1228 1229 1229 [[image:1657090540821-317.png]] ... ... @@ -1256,8 +1256,6 @@ 1256 1256 1257 1257 1258 1258 As below photo: 1259 - 1260 - 1261 1261 ))) 1262 1262 1263 1263 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1269,31 +1269,40 @@ 1269 1269 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1270 1270 1271 1271 1431 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %) 1432 +== 11.4 Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1272 1272 1273 -= 11. Order Info = 1434 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %) 1435 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface. 1274 1274 1437 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1275 1275 1276 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue"%)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1439 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1277 1277 1278 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1279 1279 1442 += 12. Order Info = 1443 + 1444 + 1445 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)** 1446 + 1447 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1448 + 1280 1280 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1281 1281 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1282 1282 1283 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1452 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1284 1284 1285 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1286 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1287 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1288 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1454 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1455 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1456 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1457 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1289 1289 1290 1290 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1291 1291 1292 1292 1462 += 13. Packing Info = 1293 1293 1294 -= 12. Packing Info = 1295 1295 1296 - 1297 1297 ((( 1298 1298 **Package Includes**: 1299 1299 ))) ... ... @@ -1308,14 +1308,19 @@ 1308 1308 1309 1309 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1310 1310 * Weight: 450g 1311 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x19Package Size: 4912 cm1479 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm 1312 1312 * Weight: 2.5kg 1313 1313 1482 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1314 1314 1315 -= 13. Support = 1316 1316 1485 += 14. Support = 1317 1317 1487 + 1318 1318 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1319 1319 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1320 1320 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1321 1321 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1492 + 1493 + 1494 +)))
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