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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 143.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 11:26
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220916112620-2.png", version {1}
To version 196.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/16 11:25
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents：**
10 +**Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -20,20 +20,19 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 -
24 24  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29 29  )))
30 30  
31 31  (((
32 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
33 33  )))
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
37 37  )))
38 38  
39 39  (((
... ... @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  
46 46  
47 47  )))
... ... @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
49 49  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
50 50  
51 51  
52 -
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 55  
... ... @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
96 96  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
97 97  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
98 98  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
99 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
100 100  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
101 101  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
102 102  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
128 128  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
129 129  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
130 130  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 +* Support MQTTS
131 131  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
132 132  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
133 133  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@
140 140  * IP65
141 141  * Lighting Protection
142 142  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
142 +* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
143 143  
144 144  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
145 145  
... ... @@ -147,14 +147,12 @@
147 147  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
148 148  
149 149  
150 -
151 151  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
152 152  
153 153  
154 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
153 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
155 155  
156 156  
157 -
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159 159  
160 160  
... ... @@ -175,23 +175,36 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  * (((
177 177  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
176 +
178 178  
179 -
180 -
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
182 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
186 186  
187 187  
188 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
185 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
189 189  
190 190  
191 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
188 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
192 192  
190 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
193 193  
194 194  
193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
194 +
195 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
196 +
197 +
198 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
199 +
200 +
201 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
202 +
203 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
204 +
205 +
195 195  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
196 196  
197 197  
... ... @@ -198,10 +198,8 @@
198 198  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
199 199  
200 200  
201 -
202 202  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
203 203  
204 -
205 205  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -210,7 +210,6 @@
210 210  
211 211  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
212 212  
213 -
214 214  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -219,7 +219,6 @@
219 219  (((
220 220  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
221 221  
222 -
223 223  
224 224  )))
225 225  
... ... @@ -234,7 +234,6 @@
234 234  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
235 235  )))
236 236  
237 -
238 238  
239 239  )))
240 240  
... ... @@ -247,16 +247,14 @@
247 247  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
248 248  
249 249  
250 -
251 251  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
252 252  
253 253  
254 254  (((
255 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
256 256  )))
257 257  
258 258  
259 -
260 260  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
261 261  
262 262  
... ... @@ -283,10 +283,8 @@
283 283  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
284 284  
285 285  
286 -
287 287  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
288 288  
289 -
290 290  == 3.1 Overview ==
291 291  
292 292  
... ... @@ -297,22 +297,16 @@
297 297  * **WiFi AP Mode**
298 298  * **Cellular Mode**
299 299  
300 -
301 -
302 -
303 303  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  (((
307 307  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
308 -
309 -
310 310  )))
311 311  
312 -[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png]]
309 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
313 313  
314 314  
315 -
316 316  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
317 317  
318 318  
... ... @@ -326,13 +326,11 @@
326 326  )))
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
325 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
330 330  
331 -
332 332  (((
333 333  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
334 334  
335 -
336 336  
337 337  )))
338 338  
... ... @@ -368,12 +368,10 @@
368 368  
369 369  (((
370 370  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
371 -
372 -
373 373  )))
374 374  
375 375  (((
376 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
368 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  )))
... ... @@ -381,7 +381,6 @@
381 381  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
382 382  
383 383  
384 -
385 385  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
386 386  
387 387  
... ... @@ -391,17 +391,14 @@
391 391  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
392 392  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
393 393  
394 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
385 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
395 395  
396 396  
397 -
398 398  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
399 399  
400 400  
401 401  (((
402 402  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
403 -
404 -
405 405  )))
406 406  
407 407  (((
... ... @@ -413,14 +413,11 @@
413 413  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
414 414  
415 415  
416 -
417 417  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
418 418  
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 421  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
422 -
423 -
424 424  )))
425 425  
426 426  (((
... ... @@ -430,23 +430,20 @@
430 430  )))
431 431  
432 432  (((
433 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
418 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
434 434  )))
435 435  
436 436  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
437 437  
438 438  
439 -
440 440  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
441 441  
442 442  
443 443  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
444 444  
445 -
446 446  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
447 447  
448 448  
449 -
450 450  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
451 451  
452 452  
... ... @@ -488,11 +488,9 @@
488 488  
489 489  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
490 490  
491 -
492 492  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
493 493  
494 494  
495 -
496 496  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
497 497  
498 498  
... ... @@ -506,8 +506,6 @@
506 506  
507 507  (((
508 508  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
509 -
510 -
511 511  )))
512 512  
513 513  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
518 518  
519 519  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
520 520  
521 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
499 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
522 522  
523 523  
524 524  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -526,7 +526,6 @@
526 526  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
527 527  
528 528  
529 -
530 530  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
531 531  
532 532  
... ... @@ -534,7 +534,6 @@
534 534  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
535 535  )))
536 536  
537 -
538 538  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
539 539  
540 540  
... ... @@ -543,7 +543,6 @@
543 543   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
544 544  
545 545  
546 -
547 547  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
548 548  
549 549  
... ... @@ -651,23 +651,18 @@
651 651  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
652 652  
653 653  
654 -
655 655  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
656 656  
657 -
658 658  == 5.1 Home ==
659 659  
660 660  
661 661  Shows the system running status.
662 662  
636 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
663 663  
664 -[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
665 665  
666 -
667 -
668 668  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
669 669  
670 -
671 671  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
672 672  
673 673  
... ... @@ -686,17 +686,13 @@
686 686  
687 687  
688 688  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
689 -
690 -
691 691  )))
692 692  
693 -[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
661 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
694 694  
695 -
696 696  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
697 697  
698 698  
699 -
700 700  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
701 701  
702 702  
... ... @@ -709,14 +709,11 @@
709 709  
710 710  (((
711 711  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
712 -
713 -
714 714  )))
715 715  
716 -[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
680 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
717 717  
718 718  
719 -
720 720  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
721 721  
722 722  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -724,10 +724,9 @@
724 724  
725 725  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
726 726  
690 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
727 727  
728 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
729 729  
730 -
731 731  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
732 732  
733 733  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -737,17 +737,20 @@
737 737  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
738 738  
739 739  
702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
740 740  
741 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
742 742  
705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
743 743  
744 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
745 745  
746 -
747 747  (((
748 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
749 749  
750 -
751 751  
752 752  )))
753 753  
... ... @@ -760,14 +760,11 @@
760 760  
761 761  (((
762 762  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
763 -
764 -
765 765  )))
766 766  
767 -[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
730 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
768 768  
769 769  
770 -
771 771  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
772 772  
773 773  
... ... @@ -775,28 +775,23 @@
775 775  
776 776  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
777 777  
778 -
779 779  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
780 780  
781 781  
782 -
783 783  == 5.5 System ==
784 784  
785 -
786 786  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
787 787  
788 788  
789 789  Shows the system info:
790 790  
750 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
791 791  
792 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
793 793  
794 -
795 -
796 796  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
797 797  
798 798  
799 -[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
756 +[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
800 800  
801 801  
802 802  (((
... ... @@ -818,7 +818,6 @@
818 818  (((
819 819  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
820 820  
821 -
822 822  
823 823  )))
824 824  
... ... @@ -825,7 +825,7 @@
825 825  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
826 826  
827 827  
828 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
784 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
829 829  
830 830  
831 831  (((
... ... @@ -839,7 +839,6 @@
839 839  (((
840 840  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
841 841  
842 -
843 843  
844 844  )))
845 845  
... ... @@ -848,31 +848,26 @@
848 848  
849 849  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
850 850  
806 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
851 851  
852 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
853 853  
854 -
855 -
856 856  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
857 857  
858 858  
859 859  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
860 860  
814 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
861 861  
862 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
863 863  
864 -
865 865  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
866 866  
867 867  
868 -
869 869  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
870 870  
871 871  
872 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
823 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
873 873  
874 874  
875 -
876 876  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
877 877  
878 878  
... ... @@ -895,10 +895,9 @@
895 895  
896 896  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
897 897  
898 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
848 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
899 899  
900 900  
901 -
902 902  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
903 903  
904 904  
... ... @@ -913,6 +913,7 @@
913 913  
914 914  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
915 915  
865 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
916 916  
917 917  (((
918 918  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@
922 922  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
923 923  )))
924 924  
925 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
875 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
926 926  
927 927  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
928 928  
... ... @@ -943,62 +943,169 @@
943 943  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
944 944  
945 945  
946 -
947 947  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
948 948  
949 949  
950 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
899 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
951 951  
952 952  (((
953 953  
954 -
955 -
956 956  )))
957 957  
958 958  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
959 959  
960 960  
961 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
908 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
962 962  
963 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
964 -
965 965  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
966 966  
967 967  
913 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.6 LogRead(%%) ==
968 968  
969 -== 5.6 LogRead ==
915 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
970 970  
917 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
971 971  
972 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
919 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %)
920 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio:
973 973  
922 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
974 974  
975 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
976 976  
977 977  
978 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
979 979  
980 980  
929 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %)
930 +Show the gateway traffic:
981 981  
982 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
932 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]]
983 983  
934 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
984 984  
936 +
985 985  Show the system log
986 986  
939 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
987 987  
988 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
989 989  
942 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) ===
990 990  
991 991  
945 +This interface can record gateway logs:
946 +
947 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
948 +
992 992  = 6. More features =
993 993  
951 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
994 994  
995 -== 6.1 More instructions ==
996 996  
954 +Drop unwanted packets.
997 997  
998 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
956 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
999 999  
1000 1000  
959 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1001 1001  
961 +
962 +Remote Access Devices for management.
963 +
964 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
965 +
966 +
967 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
968 +
969 +
970 +Decode ABP:
971 +
972 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
973 +
974 +
975 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
976 +
977 +
978 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
979 +
980 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
981 +
982 +
983 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
984 +
985 +
986 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
987 +
988 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
989 +
990 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
991 +
992 +
993 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
994 +
995 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
996 +
997 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
998 +
999 +
1000 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1001 +
1002 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1003 +
1004 +
1005 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1006 +
1007 +
1008 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1009 +
1010 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1011 +
1012 +
1013 +Check the USB device
1014 +
1015 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1016 +
1017 +
1018 +**Mount the USB device**
1019 +
1020 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1021 +(((
1022 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1023 +)))
1024 +
1025 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1026 +
1027 +
1028 +
1029 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1030 +
1031 +
1032 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1033 +(((
1034 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1035 +)))
1036 +
1037 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1038 +
1039 +
1040 +== 6.7  How to view DLOS8N GPS information ==
1041 +
1042 +
1043 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1044 +
1045 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1046 +
1047 +
1048 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1049 +
1050 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1051 +
1052 +
1053 +== 6.8  More instructions ==
1054 +
1055 +
1056 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1057 +
1058 +
1002 1002  = 7. Linux System =
1003 1003  
1004 1004  
... ... @@ -1005,19 +1005,18 @@
1005 1005  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 -
1009 1009  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1010 1010  
1011 1011  
1012 1012  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1013 1013  
1014 -IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1070 +**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
1015 1015  
1016 -Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1072 +**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1017 1017  
1018 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1074 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1019 1019  
1020 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1076 +**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1021 1021  
1022 1022  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1023 1023  
... ... @@ -1029,7 +1029,6 @@
1029 1029  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1030 1030  
1031 1031  
1032 -
1033 1033  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,6 @@
1054 1054  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 -
1058 1058  == 7.3 File System ==
1059 1059  
1060 1060  
... ... @@ -1071,7 +1071,6 @@
1071 1071  )))
1072 1072  
1073 1073  
1074 -
1075 1075  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1076 1076  
1077 1077  
... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@
1092 1092  )))
1093 1093  
1094 1094  (((
1095 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1148 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1096 1096  )))
1097 1097  
1098 1098  (((
... ... @@ -1129,7 +1129,6 @@
1129 1129  (((
1130 1130  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1131 1131  
1132 -
1133 1133  
1134 1134  )))
1135 1135  
... ... @@ -1136,24 +1136,85 @@
1136 1136  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
1191 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1139 1139  
1140 -= 9. FAQ =
1193 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1141 1141  
1195 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1142 1142  
1143 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1197 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1144 1144  
1199 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1145 1145  
1201 +
1146 1146  (((
1147 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1203 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1148 1148  )))
1149 1149  
1206 +
1207 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1208 +
1209 +
1150 1150  (((
1211 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1212 +)))
1213 +
1214 +(((
1215 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1216 +)))
1217 +
1218 +
1219 +(((
1220 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1221 +)))
1222 +
1223 +
1224 +(((
1225 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1226 +
1151 1151  
1228 +)))
1152 1152  
1230 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1231 +
1232 +
1233 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1234 +
1235 +
1236 +(((
1237 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1238 +)))
1239 +
1240 +(((
1241 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1242 +)))
1243 +
1244 +
1245 +(((
1246 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1247 +)))
1248 +
1249 +
1250 += 9. OTA System Update =
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1254 +
1255 +
1256 += 10. FAQ =
1257 +
1258 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1259 +
1260 +
1261 +(((
1262 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1263 +)))
1264 +
1265 +(((
1153 1153  
1154 1154  )))
1155 1155  
1156 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1269 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1157 1157  
1158 1158  
1159 1159  (((
... ... @@ -1161,10 +1161,9 @@
1161 1161  )))
1162 1162  
1163 1163  
1277 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1164 1164  
1165 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1166 1166  
1167 -
1168 1168  (((
1169 1169  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1170 1170  )))
... ... @@ -1174,20 +1174,17 @@
1174 1174  )))
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
1289 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1177 1177  
1178 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1179 1179  
1180 -
1181 1181  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1182 1182  
1183 1183  
1295 += 11. Trouble Shooting =
1184 1184  
1185 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1297 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1186 1186  
1187 1187  
1188 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1189 -
1190 -
1191 1191  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1192 1192  
1193 1193  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1209,10 +1209,9 @@
1209 1209  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1210 1210  
1211 1211  
1321 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1212 1212  
1213 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1214 1214  
1215 -
1216 1216  (((
1217 1217  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1218 1218  )))
... ... @@ -1219,11 +1219,9 @@
1219 1219  
1220 1220  (((
1221 1221  
1222 -
1223 -
1224 1224  )))
1225 1225  
1226 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1332 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1227 1227  
1228 1228  
1229 1229  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1256,8 +1256,6 @@
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1258 1258  As below photo:
1259 -
1260 -
1261 1261  )))
1262 1262  
1263 1263  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1269,31 +1269,29 @@
1269 1269  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1270 1270  
1271 1271  
1376 += 12. Order Info =
1272 1272  
1273 -= 11. Order Info =
1274 1274  
1379 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1275 1275  
1276 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1381 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1277 1277  
1278 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1279 -
1280 1280  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1281 1281  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1282 1282  
1283 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1386 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1284 1284  
1285 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1286 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1287 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1288 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1388 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1389 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1390 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1391 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1289 1289  
1290 1290  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1291 1291  
1292 1292  
1396 += 13. Packing Info =
1293 1293  
1294 -= 12. Packing Info =
1295 1295  
1296 -
1297 1297  (((
1298 1298  **Package Includes**:
1299 1299  )))
... ... @@ -1308,14 +1308,18 @@
1308 1308  
1309 1309  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1310 1310  * Weight: 450g
1311 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1413 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1312 1312  * Weight: 2.5kg
1313 1313  
1416 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1314 1314  
1315 -= 13. Support =
1316 1316  
1419 += 14. Support =
1317 1317  
1421 +
1318 1318  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1319 1319  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1320 1320  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1321 1321  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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