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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 140.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/07 15:44
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 173.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/15 13:52
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 -
24 24  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
25 25  
26 26  
... ... @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@
49 49  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
50 50  
51 51  
52 -
53 53  == 1.2 Specifications ==
54 54  
55 55  
... ... @@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
78 78  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
79 79  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
80 80  
81 -
82 82  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
83 83  
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,6 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
95 -
96 96  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
97 97  
98 98  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
... ... @@ -104,7 +104,6 @@
104 104  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
105 105  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
106 106  
107 -
108 108  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
109 109  
110 110  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -114,7 +114,6 @@
114 114  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
115 115  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
116 116  
117 -
118 118  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
119 119  
120 120  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -125,8 +125,6 @@
125 125  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
126 126  * Enhanced surge protection
127 127  
128 -
129 -
130 130  == 1.3 Features ==
131 131  
132 132  
... ... @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@
134 134  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
135 135  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
136 136  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 +* Support MQTTS
137 137  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
138 138  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
139 139  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -147,8 +147,6 @@
147 147  * Lighting Protection
148 148  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
149 149  
150 -
151 -
152 152  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
153 153  
154 154  
... ... @@ -155,14 +155,12 @@
155 155  [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 -
159 159  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
160 160  
161 161  
162 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
152 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
163 163  
164 164  
165 -
166 166  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
167 167  
168 168  
... ... @@ -183,16 +183,29 @@
183 183  )))
184 184  * (((
185 185  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
186 -
187 -
188 -
189 189  
190 190  )))
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
179 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
194 194  
195 195  
182 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
183 +
184 +
185 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
186 +
187 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
188 +
189 +
190 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restore the factory settings.
191 +
192 + **LED status: ** The LED will turn off and the gateway will reboot.
193 +
194 +
195 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
196 +
197 +
196 196  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
197 197  
198 198  
... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@
199 199  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
200 200  
201 201  
202 -
203 203  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
204 204  
205 205  
... ... @@ -206,10 +206,8 @@
206 206  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
207 207  
208 208  
209 -
210 210  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
211 211  
212 -
213 213  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
214 214  
215 215  
... ... @@ -227,7 +227,6 @@
227 227  (((
228 228  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
229 229  
230 -
231 231  
232 232  )))
233 233  
... ... @@ -242,7 +242,6 @@
242 242  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
243 243  )))
244 244  
245 -
246 246  
247 247  )))
248 248  
... ... @@ -255,7 +255,6 @@
255 255  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
256 256  
257 257  
258 -
259 259  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
260 260  
261 261  
... ... @@ -264,7 +264,6 @@
264 264  )))
265 265  
266 266  
267 -
268 268  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
269 269  
270 270  
... ... @@ -291,10 +291,8 @@
291 291  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
292 292  
293 293  
294 -
295 295  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
296 296  
297 -
298 298  == 3.1 Overview ==
299 299  
300 300  
... ... @@ -305,8 +305,6 @@
305 305  * **WiFi AP Mode**
306 306  * **Cellular Mode**
307 307  
308 -
309 -
310 310  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
311 311  
312 312  
... ... @@ -316,10 +316,9 @@
316 316  
317 317  )))
318 318  
319 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
310 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
320 320  
321 321  
322 -
323 323  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
324 324  
325 325  
... ... @@ -330,16 +330,17 @@
330 330  (((
331 331  (((
332 332  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
323 +
324 +
333 333  )))
334 334  )))
335 335  
336 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
328 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  (((
340 340  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
341 341  
342 -
343 343  
344 344  )))
345 345  
... ... @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
380 380  )))
381 381  
382 382  (((
383 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
374 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
384 384  
385 385  
386 386  )))
... ... @@ -388,7 +388,6 @@
388 388  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
389 389  
390 390  
391 -
392 392  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
393 393  
394 394  
... ... @@ -397,12 +397,11 @@
397 397  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
398 398  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
399 399  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
390 +*
400 400  
392 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
401 401  
402 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
403 403  
404 -
405 -
406 406  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
407 407  
408 408  
... ... @@ -421,7 +421,6 @@
421 421  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
422 422  
423 423  
424 -
425 425  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
426 426  
427 427  
... ... @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@
438 438  )))
439 439  
440 440  (((
441 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
429 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
442 442  )))
443 443  
444 444  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -472,8 +472,6 @@
472 472  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
473 473  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
474 474  
475 -
476 -
477 477  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
478 478  
479 479  
... ... @@ -502,7 +502,6 @@
502 502  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
503 503  
504 504  
505 -
506 506  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
507 507  
508 508  
... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@
528 528  
529 529  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
530 530  
531 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
532 532  
533 533  
534 534  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -536,7 +536,6 @@
536 536  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
537 537  
538 538  
539 -
540 540  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
541 541  
542 542  
... ... @@ -553,7 +553,6 @@
553 553   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
554 554  
555 555  
556 -
557 557  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
558 558  
559 559  
... ... @@ -661,10 +661,8 @@
661 661  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
662 662  
663 663  
664 -
665 665  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
666 666  
667 -
668 668  == 5.1 Home ==
669 669  
670 670  
... ... @@ -671,13 +671,11 @@
671 671  Shows the system running status.
672 672  
673 673  
674 -[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
655 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
675 675  
676 676  
677 -
678 678  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
679 679  
680 -
681 681  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
682 682  
683 683  
... ... @@ -700,13 +700,12 @@
700 700  
701 701  )))
702 702  
703 -[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
682 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
704 704  
705 705  
706 706  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
707 707  
708 708  
709 -
710 710  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
711 711  
712 712  
... ... @@ -717,7 +717,6 @@
717 717  * No internet connection.
718 718  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
719 719  
720 -
721 721  (((
722 722  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
723 723  
... ... @@ -724,10 +724,9 @@
724 724  
725 725  )))
726 726  
727 -[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
704 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
728 728  
729 729  
730 -
731 731  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
732 732  
733 733  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -736,7 +736,7 @@
736 736  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
737 737  
738 738  
739 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
715 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
740 740  
741 741  
742 742  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -748,7 +748,6 @@
748 748  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
749 749  
750 750  
751 -
752 752  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
753 753  
754 754  
... ... @@ -758,7 +758,6 @@
758 758  (((
759 759  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
760 760  
761 -
762 762  
763 763  )))
764 764  
... ... @@ -775,10 +775,9 @@
775 775  
776 776  )))
777 777  
778 -[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
752 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
779 779  
780 780  
781 -
782 782  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
783 783  
784 784  
... ... @@ -790,10 +790,8 @@
790 790  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
791 791  
792 792  
793 -
794 794  == 5.5 System ==
795 795  
796 -
797 797  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
798 798  
799 799  
... ... @@ -800,14 +800,13 @@
800 800  Shows the system info:
801 801  
802 802  
803 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
774 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
804 804  
805 805  
806 -
807 807  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
808 808  
809 809  
810 -[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
780 +[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
811 811  
812 812  
813 813  (((
... ... @@ -829,7 +829,6 @@
829 829  (((
830 830  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
831 831  
832 -
833 833  
834 834  )))
835 835  
... ... @@ -836,7 +836,7 @@
836 836  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
837 837  
838 838  
839 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
808 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
840 840  
841 841  
842 842  (((
... ... @@ -850,7 +850,6 @@
850 850  (((
851 851  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
852 852  
853 -
854 854  
855 855  )))
856 856  
... ... @@ -860,10 +860,9 @@
860 860  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
861 861  
862 862  
863 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
831 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
864 864  
865 865  
866 -
867 867  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
868 868  
869 869  
... ... @@ -870,20 +870,18 @@
870 870  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
871 871  
872 872  
873 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
840 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
874 874  
875 875  
876 876  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
877 877  
878 878  
879 -
880 880  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
881 881  
882 882  
883 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
849 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
884 884  
885 885  
886 -
887 887  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
888 888  
889 889  
... ... @@ -894,7 +894,7 @@
894 894  
895 895  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
896 896  
897 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
862 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
898 898  
899 899  
900 900  Please see this document for detail:
... ... @@ -906,10 +906,9 @@
906 906  
907 907  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
908 908  
909 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
874 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
910 910  
911 911  
912 -
913 913  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
914 914  
915 915  
... ... @@ -924,6 +924,7 @@
924 924  
925 925  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
926 926  
891 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
927 927  
928 928  (((
929 929  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@
933 933  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
934 934  )))
935 935  
936 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
901 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
937 937  
938 938  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
939 939  
... ... @@ -954,42 +954,36 @@
954 954  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
955 955  
956 956  
957 -
958 958  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
959 959  
960 960  
961 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
925 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
962 962  
963 963  (((
964 964  
965 -
966 -
967 967  )))
968 968  
969 969  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
970 970  
971 971  
972 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
934 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
973 973  
974 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
975 975  
976 976  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
977 977  
978 978  
979 -
980 980  == 5.6 LogRead ==
981 981  
982 -
983 983  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
984 984  
944 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
985 985  
986 986  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
987 987  
988 988  
989 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
949 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
990 990  
991 991  
992 -
993 993  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
994 994  
995 995  
... ... @@ -996,13 +996,11 @@
996 996  Show the system log
997 997  
998 998  
999 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
958 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
1000 1000  
1001 1001  
1002 -
1003 1003  = 6. More features =
1004 1004  
1005 -
1006 1006  == 6.1 More instructions ==
1007 1007  
1008 1008  
... ... @@ -1009,7 +1009,6 @@
1009 1009  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1010 1010  
1011 1011  
1012 -
1013 1013  = 7. Linux System =
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,6 @@
1016 1016  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 -
1020 1020  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,6 @@
1040 1040  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 -
1044 1044  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
... ... @@ -1065,7 +1065,6 @@
1065 1065  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1066 1066  
1067 1067  
1068 -
1069 1069  == 7.3 File System ==
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
... ... @@ -1082,7 +1082,6 @@
1082 1082  )))
1083 1083  
1084 1084  
1085 -
1086 1086  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1087 1087  
1088 1088  
... ... @@ -1140,17 +1140,73 @@
1140 1140  (((
1141 1141  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1142 1142  
1095 +
1096 +)))
1143 1143  
1098 += 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1099 +
1100 +
1101 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1102 +
1103 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1104 +
1105 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1106 +
1107 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1108 +
1109 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1110 +
1111 +
1112 +(((
1113 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1114 +)))
1115 +
1116 +
1117 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1118 +
1119 +
1120 +(((
1121 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1122 +)))
1123 +
1124 +(((
1125 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1126 +)))
1127 +
1128 +
1129 +(((
1130 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1131 +)))
1132 +
1133 +
1134 +(((
1135 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1136 +
1144 1144  
1145 1145  )))
1146 1146  
1147 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1140 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
1143 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1150 1150  
1151 -= 9. FAQ =
1152 1152  
1146 +(((
1147 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1148 +)))
1153 1153  
1150 +(((
1151 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1152 +)))
1153 +
1154 +
1155 +(((
1156 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1157 +)))
1158 +
1159 +
1160 += 9. FAQ =
1161 +
1154 1154  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1155 1155  
1156 1156  
... ... @@ -1160,8 +1160,6 @@
1160 1160  
1161 1161  (((
1162 1162  
1163 -
1164 -
1165 1165  )))
1166 1166  
1167 1167  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
... ... @@ -1172,7 +1172,6 @@
1172 1172  )))
1173 1173  
1174 1174  
1175 -
1176 1176  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
... ... @@ -1185,7 +1185,6 @@
1185 1185  )))
1186 1186  
1187 1187  
1188 -
1189 1189  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
... ... @@ -1192,10 +1192,8 @@
1192 1192  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1193 1193  
1194 1194  
1195 -
1196 1196  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
1197 1197  
1198 -
1199 1199  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1200 1200  
1201 1201  
... ... @@ -1220,7 +1220,6 @@
1220 1220  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1221 1221  
1222 1222  
1223 -
1224 1224  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1225 1225  
1226 1226  
... ... @@ -1230,8 +1230,6 @@
1230 1230  
1231 1231  (((
1232 1232  
1233 -
1234 -
1235 1235  )))
1236 1236  
1237 1237  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
... ... @@ -1280,7 +1280,6 @@
1280 1280  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1283 -
1284 1284  = 11. Order Info =
1285 1285  
1286 1286  
... ... @@ -1301,7 +1301,6 @@
1301 1301  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 -
1305 1305  = 12. Packing Info =
1306 1306  
1307 1307  
... ... @@ -1313,7 +1313,6 @@
1313 1313  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1314 1314  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1315 1315  
1316 -
1317 1317  (((
1318 1318  **Dimension and weight**:
1319 1319  )))
... ... @@ -1320,9 +1320,10 @@
1320 1320  
1321 1321  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1322 1322  * Weight: 450g
1323 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1319 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1324 1324  * Weight: 2.5kg
1325 1325  
1322 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1326 1326  
1327 1327  
1328 1328  = 13. Support =
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