Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 - 24 24 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 25 25 26 26 ... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ 67 67 * 64MB RAM 68 68 * 16MB Flash 69 69 69 + 70 + 70 70 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 71 71 72 72 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ 79 79 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 80 80 81 81 83 + 82 82 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 83 83 84 84 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ 93 93 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 94 94 95 95 98 + 96 96 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 97 97 98 98 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ 105 105 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 106 106 107 107 111 + 108 108 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 109 109 110 110 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ 115 115 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 116 116 117 117 122 + 118 118 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:** 119 119 120 120 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -127,6 +127,8 @@ 127 127 128 128 129 129 135 + 136 + 130 130 == 1.3 Features == 131 131 132 132 ... ... @@ -149,13 +149,14 @@ 149 149 150 150 151 151 152 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 153 153 154 154 155 - [[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]161 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 156 156 157 157 164 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 158 158 166 + 159 159 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 160 160 161 161 ... ... @@ -162,7 +162,6 @@ 162 162 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 163 163 164 164 165 - 166 166 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 167 167 168 168 ... ... @@ -185,7 +185,6 @@ 185 185 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 186 186 187 187 188 - 189 189 190 190 ))) 191 191 ))) ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,6 @@ 209 209 210 210 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 211 211 212 - 213 213 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 214 214 215 215 ... ... @@ -218,10 +218,8 @@ 218 218 219 219 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 220 220 221 - 222 222 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 223 223 224 - 225 225 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 226 226 227 227 ((( ... ... @@ -294,7 +294,6 @@ 294 294 295 295 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 296 296 297 - 298 298 == 3.1 Overview == 299 299 300 300 ... ... @@ -307,13 +307,13 @@ 307 307 308 308 309 309 312 + 313 + 310 310 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 311 311 312 312 313 313 ((( 314 314 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 315 - 316 - 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 319 [[image:1657089235431-309.png]] ... ... @@ -335,7 +335,6 @@ 335 335 336 336 [[image:1657089014716-109.png]] 337 337 338 - 339 339 ((( 340 340 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 341 341 ... ... @@ -353,8 +353,6 @@ 353 353 ((( 354 354 ((( 355 355 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 356 - 357 - 358 358 ))) 359 359 ))) 360 360 ... ... @@ -363,8 +363,6 @@ 363 363 364 364 ((( 365 365 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 366 - 367 - 368 368 ))) 369 369 370 370 ((( ... ... @@ -375,8 +375,6 @@ 375 375 376 376 ((( 377 377 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 378 - 379 - 380 380 ))) 381 381 382 382 ((( ... ... @@ -398,7 +398,6 @@ 398 398 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 399 399 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 400 400 401 - 402 402 [[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 403 403 404 404 ... ... @@ -408,8 +408,6 @@ 408 408 409 409 ((( 410 410 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 411 - 412 - 413 413 ))) 414 414 415 415 ((( ... ... @@ -427,8 +427,6 @@ 427 427 428 428 ((( 429 429 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 430 - 431 - 432 432 ))) 433 433 434 434 ((( ... ... @@ -447,10 +447,8 @@ 447 447 448 448 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 449 449 450 - 451 451 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 452 452 453 - 454 454 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 455 455 456 456 ... ... @@ -457,7 +457,6 @@ 457 457 458 458 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 459 459 460 - 461 461 ((( 462 462 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 463 463 ... ... @@ -472,11 +472,8 @@ 472 472 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 473 473 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 474 474 475 - 476 - 477 477 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 478 478 479 - 480 480 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 481 481 482 482 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -498,7 +498,6 @@ 498 498 499 499 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 500 500 501 - 502 502 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 503 503 504 504 ... ... @@ -516,8 +516,6 @@ 516 516 517 517 ((( 518 518 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 519 - 520 - 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 523 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -525,7 +525,6 @@ 525 525 526 526 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 527 527 528 - 529 529 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 530 530 531 531 [[image:1657089615405-484.png]] ... ... @@ -582,10 +582,8 @@ 582 582 ((( 583 583 584 584 585 -((( 586 586 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 587 587 ))) 588 -))) 589 589 590 590 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 591 591 ... ... @@ -636,7 +636,6 @@ 636 636 637 637 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 638 638 639 - 640 640 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 641 641 642 642 ... ... @@ -661,10 +661,8 @@ 661 661 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 662 662 663 663 664 - 665 665 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 666 666 667 - 668 668 == 5.1 Home == 669 669 670 670 ... ... @@ -677,7 +677,6 @@ 677 677 678 678 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 679 679 680 - 681 681 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -696,8 +696,6 @@ 696 696 697 697 698 698 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 699 - 700 - 701 701 ))) 702 702 703 703 [[image:1657090007385-854.png]] ... ... @@ -710,14 +710,11 @@ 710 710 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 711 711 712 712 713 -((( 714 714 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 715 -))) 716 716 717 717 * No internet connection. 718 718 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 719 719 720 - 721 721 ((( 722 722 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 723 723 ... ... @@ -733,12 +733,10 @@ 733 733 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 734 734 735 735 736 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc .705 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 737 737 738 - 739 739 [[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 740 740 741 - 742 742 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 743 743 744 744 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -790,16 +790,13 @@ 790 790 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 791 791 792 792 793 - 794 794 == 5.5 System == 795 795 796 - 797 797 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 798 798 799 799 800 800 Shows the system info: 801 801 802 - 803 803 [[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 804 804 805 805 ... ... @@ -859,7 +859,6 @@ 859 859 860 860 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 861 861 862 - 863 863 [[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 864 864 865 865 ... ... @@ -869,7 +869,6 @@ 869 869 870 870 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 871 871 872 - 873 873 [[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 874 874 875 875 ... ... @@ -889,7 +889,6 @@ 889 889 890 890 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 891 891 892 - 893 893 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 894 894 895 895 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 906 907 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main. Monitor &Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**868 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 908 908 909 909 [[image:1657090254561-321.png]] 910 910 ... ... @@ -979,13 +979,11 @@ 979 979 980 980 == 5.6 LogRead == 981 981 982 - 983 983 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 984 984 985 985 986 986 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 987 987 988 - 989 989 [[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 990 990 991 991 ... ... @@ -995,7 +995,6 @@ 995 995 996 996 Show the system log 997 997 998 - 999 999 [[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 ... ... @@ -1002,7 +1002,6 @@ 1002 1002 1003 1003 = 6. More features = 1004 1004 1005 - 1006 1006 == 6.1 More instructions == 1007 1007 1008 1008 ... ... @@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@ 1024 1024 1025 1025 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1026 1026 1027 -Port: 984 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1028 1028 1029 1029 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1030 1030 ... ... @@ -1086,9 +1086,7 @@ 1086 1086 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 -((( 1090 1090 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1091 -))) 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( 1094 1094 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1150,7 +1150,6 @@ 1150 1150 1151 1151 = 9. FAQ = 1152 1152 1153 - 1154 1154 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1155 1155 1156 1156 ... ... @@ -1167,9 +1167,7 @@ 1167 1167 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1168 1168 1169 1169 1170 -((( 1171 1171 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1172 -))) 1173 1173 1174 1174 1175 1175 ... ... @@ -1195,7 +1195,6 @@ 1195 1195 1196 1196 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1197 1197 1198 - 1199 1199 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1200 1200 1201 1201 ... ... @@ -1246,9 +1246,7 @@ 1246 1246 1247 1247 ))) 1248 1248 1249 -((( 1250 1250 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1251 -))) 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 1254 ((( ... ... @@ -1267,8 +1267,6 @@ 1267 1267 1268 1268 1269 1269 As below photo: 1270 - 1271 - 1272 1272 ))) 1273 1273 1274 1274 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1286,13 +1286,15 @@ 1286 1286 1287 1287 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)** 1288 1288 1289 - (% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1236 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1290 1290 1291 1291 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1292 1292 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1293 1293 1294 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1295 1295 1242 + 1243 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1244 + 1296 1296 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1297 1297 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1298 1298 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1314,6 +1314,7 @@ 1314 1314 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1315 1315 1316 1316 1266 + 1317 1317 ((( 1318 1318 **Dimension and weight**: 1319 1319 ))) ... ... @@ -1325,6 +1325,8 @@ 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 1327 1278 + 1279 + 1328 1328 = 13. Support = 1329 1329 1330 1330 ... ... @@ -1332,5 +1332,3 @@ 1332 1332 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1333 1333 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1334 1334 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1335 - 1336 -
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