Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -**Table of Contents :**10 +**Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 ... ... @@ -20,20 +20,19 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 - 24 24 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 25 25 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (%style="color:black"%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 29 29 ))) 30 30 31 31 ((( 32 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%style="color:black"%)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%style="color:black"%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 33 33 ))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -DLOS8N has (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%style="color:black"%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 ((( ... ... @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (%style="color:black"%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 46 46 47 47 ))) ... ... @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ 49 49 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 50 50 51 51 52 - 53 53 == 1.2 Specifications == 54 54 55 55 ... ... @@ -78,8 +78,6 @@ 78 78 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 79 79 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 80 80 81 - 82 - 83 83 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 84 84 85 85 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -93,21 +93,17 @@ 93 93 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 94 94 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 95 95 96 - 97 - 98 98 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 99 99 100 100 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 101 101 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 102 102 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 103 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 104 104 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 105 105 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 106 106 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 107 107 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 108 108 109 - 110 - 111 111 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 112 112 113 113 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -117,8 +117,6 @@ 117 117 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 118 118 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 119 119 120 - 121 - 122 122 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:** 123 123 124 124 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -129,9 +129,6 @@ 129 129 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 130 130 * Enhanced surge protection 131 131 132 - 133 - 134 - 135 135 == 1.3 Features == 136 136 137 137 ... ... @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ 139 139 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 140 140 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 141 141 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 129 +* Support MQTTS 142 142 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 143 143 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 144 144 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -151,24 +151,20 @@ 151 151 * IP65 152 152 * Lighting Protection 153 153 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 142 +* Operating Temperature: -20~~85°C 154 154 155 - 156 - 157 - 158 158 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 159 159 160 160 161 -[[image: 1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]147 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 - 165 165 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 166 166 167 167 168 -[[image: 1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]153 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 - 172 172 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 173 173 174 174 ... ... @@ -189,23 +189,36 @@ 189 189 ))) 190 190 * ((( 191 191 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 176 + 192 192 193 - 194 - 195 195 196 196 ))) 197 197 ))) 198 198 199 -== 1.7 WiFiDirection ==182 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 200 200 201 201 202 -DLOS8N usedirectionalWiFi Antenna.Thebestdirection isasbelow:185 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 203 203 204 204 205 - [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341"width="333"]]188 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 206 206 190 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished. 207 207 208 208 193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 194 + 195 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 196 + 197 + 198 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 199 + 200 + 201 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 202 + 203 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 204 + 205 + 209 209 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -212,10 +212,8 @@ 212 212 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 213 213 214 214 215 - 216 216 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 217 217 218 - 219 219 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 220 220 221 221 ... ... @@ -224,7 +224,6 @@ 224 224 225 225 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 226 226 227 - 228 228 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 229 229 230 230 ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,6 @@ 233 233 ((( 234 234 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 235 235 236 - 237 237 238 238 ))) 239 239 ... ... @@ -248,7 +248,6 @@ 248 248 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 249 249 ))) 250 250 251 - 252 252 253 253 ))) 254 254 ... ... @@ -261,16 +261,14 @@ 261 261 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 262 262 263 263 264 - 265 265 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 266 266 267 267 268 268 ((( 269 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H1 0.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 270 270 ))) 271 271 272 272 273 - 274 274 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 275 275 276 276 ... ... @@ -297,10 +297,8 @@ 297 297 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 298 298 299 299 300 - 301 301 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 302 302 303 - 304 304 == 3.1 Overview == 305 305 306 306 ... ... @@ -311,22 +311,16 @@ 311 311 * **WiFi AP Mode** 312 312 * **Cellular Mode** 313 313 314 - 315 - 316 - 317 317 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 318 318 319 319 320 320 ((( 321 321 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 322 - 323 - 324 324 ))) 325 325 326 -[[image: 1657089235431-309.png]]309 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 327 327 328 328 329 - 330 330 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -340,13 +340,11 @@ 340 340 ))) 341 341 ))) 342 342 343 -[[image: 1657089014716-109.png]]325 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 344 344 345 - 346 346 ((( 347 347 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 348 348 349 - 350 350 351 351 ))) 352 352 ... ... @@ -382,12 +382,10 @@ 382 382 383 383 ((( 384 384 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 385 - 386 - 387 387 ))) 388 388 389 389 ((( 390 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]368 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %) 391 391 392 392 393 393 ))) ... ... @@ -395,7 +395,6 @@ 395 395 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 396 396 397 397 398 - 399 399 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 400 400 401 401 ... ... @@ -405,19 +405,14 @@ 405 405 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 406 406 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 407 407 385 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 408 408 409 409 410 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 411 - 412 - 413 - 414 414 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 415 415 416 416 417 417 ((( 418 418 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 419 - 420 - 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 423 ((( ... ... @@ -429,14 +429,11 @@ 429 429 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 430 430 431 431 432 - 433 433 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 434 434 435 435 436 436 ((( 437 437 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 438 - 439 - 440 440 ))) 441 441 442 442 ((( ... ... @@ -446,23 +446,20 @@ 446 446 ))) 447 447 448 448 ((( 449 -[[image: 1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]418 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]] 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 452 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 453 453 454 454 455 - 456 456 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 457 457 458 458 459 459 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 460 460 461 - 462 462 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 463 463 464 464 465 - 466 466 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 467 467 468 468 ... ... @@ -480,9 +480,6 @@ 480 480 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 481 481 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 482 482 483 - 484 - 485 - 486 486 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 487 487 488 488 ... ... @@ -507,11 +507,9 @@ 507 507 508 508 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 509 509 510 - 511 511 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 512 512 513 513 514 - 515 515 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 516 516 517 517 ... ... @@ -525,8 +525,6 @@ 525 525 526 526 ((( 527 527 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 528 - 529 - 530 530 ))) 531 531 532 532 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ 537 537 538 538 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 539 539 540 -[[image: 1657089615405-484.png]]499 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]] 541 541 542 542 543 543 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. ... ... @@ -545,7 +545,6 @@ 545 545 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 546 546 547 547 548 - 549 549 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 550 550 551 551 ... ... @@ -553,7 +553,6 @@ 553 553 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 554 554 ))) 555 555 556 - 557 557 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 558 558 559 559 ... ... @@ -562,10 +562,9 @@ 562 562 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 563 563 564 564 522 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) == 565 565 566 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 567 567 568 - 569 569 ((( 570 570 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 571 571 ))) ... ... @@ -670,23 +670,18 @@ 670 670 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 671 671 672 672 673 - 674 674 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 675 675 676 - 677 677 == 5.1 Home == 678 678 679 679 680 680 Shows the system running status. 681 681 636 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 682 682 683 -[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 684 684 685 - 686 - 687 687 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 688 688 689 - 690 690 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 691 691 692 692 ... ... @@ -705,17 +705,13 @@ 705 705 706 706 707 707 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 708 - 709 - 710 710 ))) 711 711 712 -[[image:16 57090007385-854.png]]661 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 713 713 714 - 715 715 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 716 716 717 717 718 - 719 719 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -726,29 +726,23 @@ 726 726 * No internet connection. 727 727 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 728 728 729 - 730 - 731 731 ((( 732 732 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 733 - 734 - 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 -[[image: 1657089993263-743.png]]680 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 738 738 739 739 683 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 740 740 741 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Set tings==685 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) === 742 742 743 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 744 744 745 - 746 746 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 747 747 690 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]] 748 748 749 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 750 750 751 - 752 752 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 753 753 754 754 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -758,17 +758,20 @@ 758 758 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 759 759 760 760 702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station === 761 761 762 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 763 763 705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]] 764 764 765 - [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers: 766 766 767 - 768 768 ((( 769 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]. 711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]. 713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]]. 714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]]. 770 770 771 - 772 772 773 773 ))) 774 774 ... ... @@ -781,122 +781,137 @@ 781 781 782 782 ((( 783 783 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 784 - 785 - 786 786 ))) 787 787 788 -[[image: 1657089965935-695.png]]730 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 789 789 790 790 733 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 791 791 792 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 793 793 794 - 795 795 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 796 796 797 797 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 798 798 799 - 800 800 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 801 801 802 802 743 +== 5.5 Network == 803 803 804 -== 5.5 S ystem==745 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 805 805 806 806 807 - === 5.5.1 System~-~->SystemOverview748 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 808 808 809 809 810 -Shows the system info: 751 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %) 752 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 811 811 812 812 813 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 755 +((( 756 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %) 757 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 758 +))) 814 814 760 +((( 761 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %) 762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 763 +))) 815 815 765 +((( 766 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %) 767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 768 +))) 816 816 817 - === 5.5.2 System~-~->General( loginsettings) ===770 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 818 818 819 819 820 - [[image:1657090070500-921.png]]773 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 821 821 822 822 823 -((( 824 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 825 -))) 776 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 777 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 826 826 827 -((( 828 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 829 -))) 779 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 780 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 830 830 831 -((( 832 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 833 -))) 834 834 835 -((( 836 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 837 -))) 783 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 838 838 839 -((( 840 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 841 841 786 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 842 842 843 - 844 - )))788 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 789 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 845 845 846 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 791 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %) 792 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 847 847 848 848 849 - [[image:1657090089790-368.png]]795 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 850 850 797 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 851 851 852 -((( 853 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 854 -))) 855 855 856 -((( 857 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 858 -))) 800 +Shows the system info: 859 859 860 -((( 861 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 802 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 862 862 863 863 864 - 865 -))) 805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 866 866 867 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 868 868 808 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]] 869 869 870 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 810 +((( 811 + 871 871 813 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %) 814 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 815 +))) 872 872 873 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 817 +((( 818 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 819 +))) 874 874 821 +((( 822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 823 +))) 875 875 825 +((( 826 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 827 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 876 876 877 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 829 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 878 878 832 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 879 879 880 - Whileusethe cellular asBackup WAN,device will useCellular for internetconnection whileWAN port or WiFi is not validand switch back toWAN portorWiFiaftertheyrecover.834 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 881 881 836 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 882 882 883 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 884 884 840 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 885 885 886 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 887 887 843 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 888 888 889 889 890 -=== 5. 5.6 System ~-~->Network Status===846 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 891 891 892 892 893 - [[image:1657090227373-729.png]]849 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 894 894 851 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 895 895 853 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 896 896 897 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 898 898 856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 899 899 858 + 900 900 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 901 901 902 902 ... ... @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ 904 904 905 905 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 906 906 907 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]866 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]] 908 908 909 909 910 910 Please see this document for detail: ... ... @@ -916,13 +916,12 @@ 916 916 917 917 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 918 918 919 -[[image:16 57090254561-321.png]]878 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 920 920 921 921 881 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 922 922 923 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 924 924 925 - 926 926 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 927 927 928 928 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -934,6 +934,7 @@ 934 934 935 935 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 936 936 895 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 937 937 938 938 ((( 939 939 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. ... ... @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ 943 943 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 944 944 ))) 945 945 946 -[[image: 1657090275952-901.png]]905 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]] 947 947 948 948 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 949 949 ... ... @@ -964,62 +964,190 @@ 964 964 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 965 965 966 966 926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 967 967 968 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 969 969 929 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] 970 970 971 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]] 972 - 973 973 ((( 974 974 975 - 976 - 977 977 ))) 978 978 979 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===935 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 980 980 981 981 982 -[[image: 1657090378640-879.png]]938 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 983 983 984 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 985 - 986 986 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 987 987 988 988 943 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 989 989 990 -== 5 .6 LogRead ==945 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 991 991 947 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 992 992 993 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 949 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %) 950 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio: 994 994 952 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 995 995 996 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 997 997 998 998 999 - [[image:1657090412413-660.png]]956 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 1000 1000 1001 1001 959 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %) 960 +Show the gateway traffic: 1002 1002 1003 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===962 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]] 1004 1004 964 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 1005 1005 966 + 1006 1006 Show the system log 1007 1007 969 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 1008 1008 1009 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 1010 1010 972 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) === 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 - =6. Morefeatures=975 +This interface can record gateway logs: 1014 1014 977 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]] 1015 1015 1016 -== 6. 1Moreinstructions ==979 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) = 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 - [[LoRaWANGateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)982 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 1020 1020 984 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 1021 1021 986 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 1022 1022 988 +(% class="box" %) 989 +((( 990 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 991 + 992 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 993 + 994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 995 + 996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' 997 + 998 +uci commit system 999 +))) 1000 + 1001 + 1002 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1003 + 1004 + 1005 +Drop unwanted packets. 1006 + 1007 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 1008 + 1009 + 1010 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 1011 + 1012 + 1013 +Remote Access Devices for management. 1014 + 1015 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 1016 + 1017 + 1018 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 1019 + 1020 + 1021 +Decode ABP: 1022 + 1023 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 1024 + 1025 + 1026 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 1027 + 1028 + 1029 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1030 + 1031 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1032 + 1033 + 1034 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 1035 + 1036 + 1037 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1038 + 1039 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1040 + 1041 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1042 + 1043 + 1044 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1045 + 1046 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1047 + 1048 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1049 + 1050 + 1051 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1052 + 1053 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1054 + 1055 + 1056 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1057 + 1058 + 1059 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway. 1060 + 1061 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line. 1062 + 1063 + 1064 +Check the USB device 1065 + 1066 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]] 1067 + 1068 + 1069 +**Mount the USB device** 1070 + 1071 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1072 +((( 1073 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 1074 +))) 1075 + 1076 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]] 1077 + 1078 + 1079 + 1080 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1081 + 1082 + 1083 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1084 +((( 1085 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1086 +))) 1087 + 1088 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]] 1089 + 1090 + 1091 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.8 How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) == 1092 + 1093 + 1094 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface. 1095 + 1096 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]] 1097 + 1098 + 1099 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log. 1100 + 1101 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]] 1102 + 1103 + 1104 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1105 + 1106 + 1107 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1108 + 1109 + 1023 1023 = 7. Linux System = 1024 1024 1025 1025 ... ... @@ -1026,19 +1026,18 @@ 1026 1026 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1027 1027 1028 1028 1029 - 1030 1030 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 1033 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1034 1034 1035 -IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1121 +**IP address: ** IP address of DLOS8N 1036 1036 1037 -Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1123 +**Port: ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1038 1038 1039 -User Name: 1125 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1040 1040 1041 -Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1127 +**Password:** (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1042 1042 1043 1043 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1044 1044 ... ... @@ -1050,7 +1050,6 @@ 1050 1050 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 1054 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1055 1055 1056 1056 ... ... @@ -1075,7 +1075,6 @@ 1075 1075 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1076 1076 1077 1077 1078 - 1079 1079 == 7.3 File System == 1080 1080 1081 1081 ... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,6 @@ 1092 1092 ))) 1093 1093 1094 1094 1095 - 1096 1096 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1097 1097 1098 1098 ... ... @@ -1113,7 +1113,7 @@ 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 1115 1115 ((( 1116 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1199 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages 1117 1117 ))) 1118 1118 1119 1119 ((( ... ... @@ -1150,7 +1150,6 @@ 1150 1150 ((( 1151 1151 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1152 1152 1153 - 1154 1154 1155 1155 ))) 1156 1156 ... ... @@ -1157,24 +1157,85 @@ 1157 1157 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1158 1158 1159 1159 1242 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1160 1160 1161 - =9.FAQ=1244 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]], 1162 1162 1246 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]) 1163 1163 1164 - ==9.1HowcanI configureforustomizedfrequency band? ==1248 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1165 1165 1250 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1166 1166 1252 + 1167 1167 ((( 1168 - Seebelowlinkforhowto customizefrequencyband:**[[HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequencyband>>doc:Main.HowtocustomizedLoRaWANfrequency band.WebHome]]**1254 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1169 1169 ))) 1170 1170 1257 + 1258 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1259 + 1260 + 1171 1171 ((( 1262 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1263 +))) 1264 + 1265 +((( 1266 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1267 +))) 1268 + 1269 + 1270 +((( 1271 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1272 +))) 1273 + 1274 + 1275 +((( 1276 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1277 + 1172 1172 1279 +))) 1173 1173 1281 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1282 + 1283 + 1284 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1285 + 1286 + 1287 +((( 1288 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1289 +))) 1290 + 1291 +((( 1292 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1293 +))) 1294 + 1295 + 1296 +((( 1297 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1298 +))) 1299 + 1300 + 1301 += 9. OTA System Update = 1302 + 1303 + 1304 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature. 1305 + 1306 + 1307 += 10. FAQ = 1308 + 1309 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1310 + 1311 + 1312 +((( 1313 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1314 +))) 1315 + 1316 +((( 1174 1174 1175 1175 ))) 1176 1176 1177 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==1320 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1178 1178 1179 1179 1180 1180 ((( ... ... @@ -1182,10 +1182,9 @@ 1182 1182 ))) 1183 1183 1184 1184 1328 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1185 1185 1186 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1187 1187 1188 - 1189 1189 ((( 1190 1190 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1191 1191 ))) ... ... @@ -1195,20 +1195,17 @@ 1195 1195 ))) 1196 1196 1197 1197 1340 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1198 1198 1199 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1200 1200 1201 - 1202 1202 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1203 1203 1204 1204 1346 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1205 1205 1206 -= 1 0.TroubleShooting=1348 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1207 1207 1208 1208 1209 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1210 - 1211 - 1212 1212 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1213 1213 1214 1214 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1230,10 +1230,9 @@ 1230 1230 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1231 1231 1232 1232 1372 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1233 1233 1234 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1235 1235 1236 - 1237 1237 ((( 1238 1238 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1239 1239 ))) ... ... @@ -1240,11 +1240,9 @@ 1240 1240 1241 1241 ((( 1242 1242 1243 - 1244 - 1245 1245 ))) 1246 1246 1247 -== 1 0.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1383 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 1250 [[image:1657090540821-317.png]] ... ... @@ -1277,8 +1277,6 @@ 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 1279 As below photo: 1280 - 1281 - 1282 1282 ))) 1283 1283 1284 1284 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1290,31 +1290,40 @@ 1290 1290 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1291 1291 1292 1292 1427 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %) 1428 +== 11.4 Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1293 1293 1294 -= 11. Order Info = 1430 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %) 1431 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface. 1295 1295 1433 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1296 1296 1297 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue"%)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1435 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1298 1298 1299 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1300 1300 1438 += 12. Order Info = 1439 + 1440 + 1441 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)** 1442 + 1443 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1444 + 1301 1301 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1302 1302 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1303 1303 1304 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1448 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1305 1305 1306 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1307 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1308 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1309 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1450 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1451 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1452 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1453 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1310 1310 1311 1311 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1312 1312 1313 1313 1458 += 13. Packing Info = 1314 1314 1315 -= 12. Packing Info = 1316 1316 1317 - 1318 1318 ((( 1319 1319 **Package Includes**: 1320 1320 ))) ... ... @@ -1323,8 +1323,6 @@ 1323 1323 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1324 1324 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1325 1325 1326 - 1327 - 1328 1328 ((( 1329 1329 **Dimension and weight**: 1330 1330 ))) ... ... @@ -1331,19 +1331,19 @@ 1331 1331 1332 1332 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1333 1333 * Weight: 450g 1334 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x19Package Size: 4912 cm1475 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm 1335 1335 * Weight: 2.5kg 1336 1336 1478 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1337 1337 1338 1338 1481 += 14. Support = 1339 1339 1340 -= 13. Support = 1341 1341 1342 - 1343 1343 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1344 1344 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1345 1345 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1346 1346 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1347 1347 1348 - 1349 1349 1490 +)))
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