Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 139.9
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 16:00
on 2022/07/28 16:00
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To version 172.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/15 11:59
on 2022/12/15 11:59
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 51 - 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 ... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ 66 66 * 64MB RAM 67 67 * 16MB Flash 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 72 72 73 73 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@ 79 79 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 80 80 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 81 81 82 - 83 - 84 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -94,8 +94,6 @@ 94 94 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 95 95 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 96 96 97 - 98 - 99 99 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 100 100 101 101 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@ 107 107 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 108 108 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 109 109 110 - 111 - 112 112 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 113 113 114 114 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@ 118 118 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 119 119 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 120 120 121 - 122 - 123 123 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:** 124 124 125 125 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -130,10 +130,6 @@ 130 130 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 131 131 * Enhanced surge protection 132 132 133 - 134 - 135 - 136 - 137 137 == 1.3 Features == 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ 141 141 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 142 142 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 143 143 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 129 +* Support MQTTS 144 144 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 145 145 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 146 146 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -154,20 +154,16 @@ 154 154 * Lighting Protection 155 155 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 156 156 157 - 158 - 159 - 160 - 161 161 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 162 162 163 163 164 -[[image: 1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]146 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 165 165 166 166 167 167 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 168 168 169 169 170 -[[image: 1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]152 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 171 171 172 172 173 173 == 1.6 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -190,15 +190,27 @@ 190 190 ))) 191 191 * ((( 192 192 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 193 - 194 - 195 195 196 196 ))) 197 197 ))) 198 198 199 -== 1.7 WiFiDirection ==179 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 200 200 181 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 201 201 183 + 184 +**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 185 + 186 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished, the LED turns red. 187 + 188 + 189 +**➢ Long press more than 30s: **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 190 + 191 + **LED status: ** LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 192 + 193 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction == 194 + 195 + 202 202 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 203 203 204 204 ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ 205 205 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 206 206 207 207 208 - 209 209 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ 212 212 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 213 213 214 214 215 - 216 216 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 217 217 218 218 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === ... ... @@ -223,14 +223,15 @@ 223 223 224 224 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 225 225 218 + 226 226 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 227 227 221 + 228 228 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 229 229 230 230 ((( 231 231 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 232 232 233 - 234 234 235 235 ))) 236 236 ... ... @@ -241,9 +241,10 @@ 241 241 242 242 243 243 ((( 237 +((( 244 244 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 239 +))) 245 245 246 - 247 247 248 248 ))) 249 249 ... ... @@ -256,14 +256,14 @@ 256 256 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 257 257 258 258 259 - 260 260 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 261 261 262 262 256 +((( 263 263 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 258 +))) 264 264 265 265 266 - 267 267 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 268 268 269 269 ... ... @@ -290,7 +290,6 @@ 290 290 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 291 291 292 292 293 - 294 294 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 295 295 296 296 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -303,34 +303,39 @@ 303 303 * **WiFi AP Mode** 304 304 * **Cellular Mode** 305 305 306 - 307 - 308 - 309 - 310 310 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 311 311 312 312 302 +((( 313 313 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 314 314 315 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]] 305 + 306 +))) 316 316 308 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 317 317 318 318 319 319 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 320 320 321 321 314 +((( 322 322 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 316 +))) 323 323 324 324 ((( 319 +((( 325 325 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 321 + 322 + 326 326 ))) 324 +))) 327 327 328 -[[image: 1657089014716-109.png]]326 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 329 329 328 + 330 330 ((( 331 331 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 332 332 333 - 334 334 335 335 ))) 336 336 ... ... @@ -337,11 +337,17 @@ 337 337 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 338 338 339 339 338 +((( 340 340 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 340 +))) 341 341 342 342 ((( 343 +((( 343 343 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 345 + 346 + 344 344 ))) 348 +))) 345 345 346 346 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 347 347 ... ... @@ -348,6 +348,8 @@ 348 348 349 349 ((( 350 350 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 355 + 356 + 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 353 ((( ... ... @@ -358,10 +358,12 @@ 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 360 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 367 + 368 + 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 ((( 364 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]372 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %) 365 365 366 366 367 367 ))) ... ... @@ -369,7 +369,6 @@ 369 369 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 370 370 371 371 372 - 373 373 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 374 374 375 375 ... ... @@ -378,16 +378,20 @@ 378 378 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 379 379 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 380 380 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 388 +* 381 381 382 -[[image: 1657089302970-101.png]]390 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 383 383 384 384 385 - 386 386 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 387 387 388 388 396 +((( 389 389 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 390 390 399 + 400 +))) 401 + 391 391 ((( 392 392 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 393 393 ))) ... ... @@ -397,18 +397,23 @@ 397 397 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 398 398 399 399 400 - 401 401 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 402 402 403 403 414 +((( 404 404 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 405 405 417 + 418 +))) 419 + 406 406 ((( 421 +((( 407 407 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 408 408 ))) 424 +))) 409 409 410 410 ((( 411 -[[image: 1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]427 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]] 412 412 ))) 413 413 414 414 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -417,8 +417,10 @@ 417 417 418 418 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 419 419 436 + 420 420 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 421 421 439 + 422 422 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 423 423 424 424 ... ... @@ -425,6 +425,7 @@ 425 425 426 426 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 427 427 446 + 428 428 ((( 429 429 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 430 430 ... ... @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ 441 441 442 442 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 443 443 463 + 444 444 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 445 445 446 446 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -462,10 +462,10 @@ 462 462 463 463 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 464 464 485 + 465 465 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 466 466 467 467 468 - 469 469 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -479,6 +479,8 @@ 479 479 480 480 ((( 481 481 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 502 + 503 + 482 482 ))) 483 483 484 484 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -486,9 +486,10 @@ 486 486 487 487 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 488 488 511 + 489 489 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 490 490 491 -[[image: 1657089615405-484.png]]514 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]] 492 492 493 493 494 494 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. ... ... @@ -496,11 +496,12 @@ 496 496 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 497 497 498 498 499 - 500 500 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 501 501 502 502 525 +((( 503 503 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 527 +))) 504 504 505 505 506 506 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -511,7 +511,6 @@ 511 511 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 512 512 513 513 514 - 515 515 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 516 516 517 517 ... ... @@ -540,8 +540,10 @@ 540 540 ((( 541 541 542 542 566 +((( 543 543 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 544 544 ))) 569 +))) 545 545 546 546 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 547 547 ... ... @@ -592,6 +592,7 @@ 592 592 593 593 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 594 594 620 + 595 595 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 596 596 597 597 ... ... @@ -624,10 +624,9 @@ 624 624 Shows the system running status. 625 625 626 626 627 -[[image: 1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]653 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 628 628 629 629 630 - 631 631 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 632 632 633 633 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -648,19 +648,22 @@ 648 648 649 649 650 650 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 676 + 677 + 651 651 ))) 652 652 653 -[[image:16 57090007385-854.png]]680 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 654 654 655 655 656 656 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 657 657 658 658 659 - 660 660 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 661 661 662 662 689 +((( 663 663 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 691 +))) 664 664 665 665 * No internet connection. 666 666 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -671,19 +671,20 @@ 671 671 672 672 ))) 673 673 674 -[[image: 1657089993263-743.png]]702 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 675 675 676 676 677 - 678 678 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 679 679 680 680 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 681 681 682 682 683 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 710 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 684 684 685 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 686 686 713 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 714 + 715 + 687 687 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 688 688 689 689 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -693,7 +693,6 @@ 693 693 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 694 694 695 695 696 - 697 697 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 698 698 699 699 ... ... @@ -703,7 +703,6 @@ 703 703 ((( 704 704 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 705 705 706 - 707 707 708 708 ))) 709 709 ... ... @@ -720,10 +720,9 @@ 720 720 721 721 ))) 722 722 723 -[[image: 1657089965935-695.png]]750 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 724 724 725 725 726 - 727 727 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 728 728 729 729 ... ... @@ -742,14 +742,14 @@ 742 742 743 743 Shows the system info: 744 744 745 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 746 746 772 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 747 747 748 748 749 749 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 750 750 751 751 752 -[[image: 1657090070500-921.png]]778 +[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 753 753 754 754 755 755 ((( ... ... @@ -771,7 +771,6 @@ 771 771 ((( 772 772 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 773 773 774 - 775 775 776 776 ))) 777 777 ... ... @@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ 778 778 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 779 779 780 780 781 -[[image: 1657090089790-368.png]]806 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 782 782 783 783 784 784 ((( ... ... @@ -792,7 +792,6 @@ 792 792 ((( 793 793 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 794 794 795 - 796 796 797 797 ))) 798 798 ... ... @@ -801,8 +801,8 @@ 801 801 802 802 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 803 803 804 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 805 805 829 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 806 806 807 807 808 808 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === ... ... @@ -810,30 +810,30 @@ 810 810 811 811 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 812 812 813 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 814 814 838 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]] 815 815 840 + 816 816 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 817 817 818 818 819 - 820 820 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 821 821 822 822 823 -[[image:165 7090227373-729.png]]847 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 824 824 825 825 826 - 827 827 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 828 828 829 829 830 830 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 831 831 855 + 832 832 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 833 833 834 834 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 835 835 836 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]860 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]] 837 837 838 838 839 839 Please see this document for detail: ... ... @@ -843,12 +843,11 @@ 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 845 846 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 870 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 847 847 848 -[[image:16 57090254561-321.png]]872 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 849 849 850 850 851 - 852 852 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 853 853 854 854 ... ... @@ -863,6 +863,7 @@ 863 863 864 864 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 865 865 889 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 866 866 867 867 ((( 868 868 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 873 873 ))) 874 874 875 -[[image: 1657090275952-901.png]]899 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]] 876 876 877 877 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 878 878 ... ... @@ -893,38 +893,34 @@ 893 893 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 894 894 895 895 896 - 897 897 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 898 898 899 899 900 -[[image:16 57090333476-926.png]]923 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] 901 901 902 902 ((( 903 903 904 - 905 - 906 906 ))) 907 907 908 908 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 909 909 910 910 911 -[[image: 1657090378640-879.png]]932 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 912 912 913 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 914 914 915 915 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 916 916 917 917 918 - 919 919 == 5.6 LogRead == 920 920 921 921 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 922 922 942 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 923 923 924 924 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 925 925 926 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 927 927 947 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 928 928 929 929 930 930 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === ... ... @@ -932,8 +932,8 @@ 932 932 933 933 Show the system log 934 934 935 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 936 936 956 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 937 937 938 938 939 939 = 6. More features = ... ... @@ -944,7 +944,6 @@ 944 944 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 945 945 946 946 947 - 948 948 = 7. Linux System = 949 949 950 950 ... ... @@ -951,7 +951,6 @@ 951 951 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 952 952 953 953 954 - 955 955 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 956 956 957 957 ... ... @@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ 959 959 960 960 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 961 961 962 -Port: 980 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 963 963 964 964 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 965 965 ... ... @@ -975,7 +975,6 @@ 975 975 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 976 976 977 977 978 - 979 979 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 980 980 981 981 ... ... @@ -1000,7 +1000,6 @@ 1000 1000 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1001 1001 1002 1002 1003 - 1004 1004 == 7.3 File System == 1005 1005 1006 1006 ... ... @@ -1017,11 +1017,12 @@ 1017 1017 ))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 - 1021 1021 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1022 1022 1023 1023 1039 +((( 1024 1024 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1041 +))) 1025 1025 1026 1026 ((( 1027 1027 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1073,14 +1073,71 @@ 1073 1073 ((( 1074 1074 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1075 1075 1093 + 1094 +))) 1076 1076 1096 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1097 + 1098 + 1099 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1100 + 1101 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]], 1102 + 1103 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]) 1104 + 1105 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1106 + 1107 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1108 + 1109 + 1110 +((( 1111 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1112 +))) 1113 + 1114 + 1115 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1116 + 1117 + 1118 +((( 1119 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1120 +))) 1121 + 1122 +((( 1123 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1124 +))) 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +((( 1128 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1129 +))) 1130 + 1131 + 1132 +((( 1133 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1134 + 1077 1077 1078 1078 ))) 1079 1079 1080 - = 8. Upgrade LinuxFirmware1138 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1081 1081 1082 1082 1141 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1083 1083 1143 + 1144 +((( 1145 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1146 +))) 1147 + 1148 +((( 1149 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1150 +))) 1151 + 1152 + 1153 +((( 1154 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1155 +))) 1156 + 1157 + 1084 1084 = 9. FAQ = 1085 1085 1086 1086 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == ... ... @@ -1092,17 +1092,16 @@ 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( 1094 1094 1095 - 1096 - 1097 1097 ))) 1098 1098 1099 1099 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1100 1100 1101 1101 1174 +((( 1102 1102 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1176 +))) 1103 1103 1104 1104 1105 - 1106 1106 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1107 1107 1108 1108 ... ... @@ -1115,7 +1115,6 @@ 1115 1115 ))) 1116 1116 1117 1117 1118 - 1119 1119 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1120 1120 1121 1121 ... ... @@ -1122,7 +1122,6 @@ 1122 1122 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 - 1126 1126 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1127 1127 1128 1128 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1149,7 +1149,6 @@ 1149 1149 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1150 1150 1151 1151 1152 - 1153 1153 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1154 1154 1155 1155 ... ... @@ -1159,8 +1159,6 @@ 1159 1159 1160 1160 ((( 1161 1161 1162 - 1163 - 1164 1164 ))) 1165 1165 1166 1166 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1175,7 +1175,9 @@ 1175 1175 1176 1176 ))) 1177 1177 1246 +((( 1178 1178 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1248 +))) 1179 1179 1180 1180 1181 1181 ((( ... ... @@ -1194,6 +1194,8 @@ 1194 1194 1195 1195 1196 1196 As below photo: 1267 + 1268 + 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 1199 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1205,21 +1205,18 @@ 1205 1205 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 - 1209 1209 = 11. Order Info = 1210 1210 1211 1211 1212 1212 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)** 1213 1213 1214 -**//XXX: 1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1215 1215 1216 1216 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1217 1217 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1218 1218 1290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1219 1219 1220 - 1221 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1222 - 1223 1223 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1224 1224 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1225 1225 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1228,7 +1228,6 @@ 1228 1228 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1229 1229 1230 1230 1231 - 1232 1232 = 12. Packing Info = 1233 1233 1234 1234 ... ... @@ -1240,8 +1240,6 @@ 1240 1240 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1241 1241 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1242 1242 1243 - 1244 - 1245 1245 ((( 1246 1246 **Dimension and weight**: 1247 1247 ))) ... ... @@ -1248,13 +1248,12 @@ 1248 1248 1249 1249 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1250 1250 * Weight: 450g 1251 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x19Package Size: 4912 cm1317 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm 1252 1252 * Weight: 2.5kg 1253 1253 1320 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1254 1254 1255 1255 1256 - 1257 - 1258 1258 = 13. Support = 1259 1259 1260 1260 ... ... @@ -1262,3 +1262,5 @@ 1262 1262 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1263 1263 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1264 1264 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1330 + 1331 +
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