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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 139.9
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 16:00
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 143.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/16 11:28
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
20 20  
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 +
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24 24  
25 25  
... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@
66 66  * 64MB RAM
67 67  * 16MB Flash
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 71  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -
83 -
84 84  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
85 85  
86 86  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -94,8 +94,6 @@
94 94  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
95 95  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
96 96  
97 -
98 -
99 99  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
100 100  
101 101  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
... ... @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@
107 107  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
108 108  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
109 109  
110 -
111 -
112 112  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
113 113  
114 114  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@
118 118  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
119 119  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
120 120  
121 -
122 -
123 123  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
124 124  
125 125  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -130,10 +130,6 @@
130 130  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
131 131  * Enhanced surge protection
132 132  
133 -
134 -
135 -
136 -
137 137  == 1.3 Features ==
138 138  
139 139  
... ... @@ -154,16 +154,13 @@
154 154  * Lighting Protection
155 155  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
156 156  
157 -
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 161  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
162 162  
163 163  
164 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
147 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
150 +
167 167  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
168 168  
169 169  
... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@
170 170  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
171 171  
172 172  
157 +
173 173  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
174 174  
175 175  
... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@
192 192  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
193 193  
194 194  
180 +
195 195  
196 196  )))
197 197  )))
... ... @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@
215 215  
216 216  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
217 217  
204 +
218 218  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
219 219  
220 220  
... ... @@ -223,8 +223,10 @@
223 223  
224 224  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
225 225  
213 +
226 226  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227 227  
216 +
228 228   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
229 229  
230 230  (((
... ... @@ -241,7 +241,9 @@
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  (((
233 +(((
244 244  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
235 +)))
245 245  
246 246  
247 247  
... ... @@ -260,7 +260,9 @@
260 260  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
261 261  
262 262  
254 +(((
263 263  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
256 +)))
264 264  
265 265  
266 266  
... ... @@ -293,6 +293,7 @@
293 293  
294 294  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
295 295  
289 +
296 296  == 3.1 Overview ==
297 297  
298 298  
... ... @@ -306,27 +306,35 @@
306 306  
307 307  
308 308  
309 -
310 310  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
311 311  
312 312  
306 +(((
313 313  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
314 314  
315 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
309 +
310 +)))
316 316  
312 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png]]
317 317  
318 318  
315 +
319 319  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
320 320  
321 321  
319 +(((
322 322  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
321 +)))
323 323  
324 324  (((
324 +(((
325 325  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
326 326  )))
327 +)))
327 327  
328 328  [[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
329 329  
331 +
330 330  (((
331 331  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
332 332  
... ... @@ -337,11 +337,17 @@
337 337  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
338 338  
339 339  
342 +(((
340 340  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
344 +)))
341 341  
342 342  (((
347 +(((
343 343  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
349 +
350 +
344 344  )))
352 +)))
345 345  
346 346  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
347 347  
... ... @@ -348,6 +348,8 @@
348 348  
349 349  (((
350 350  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
359 +
360 +
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 353  (((
... ... @@ -358,6 +358,8 @@
358 358  
359 359  (((
360 360  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
371 +
372 +
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 363  (((
... ... @@ -379,15 +379,21 @@
379 379  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
380 380  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
381 381  
382 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
383 383  
384 384  
396 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png]]
385 385  
398 +
399 +
386 386  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
387 387  
388 388  
403 +(((
389 389  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
390 390  
406 +
407 +)))
408 +
391 391  (((
392 392  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
393 393  )))
... ... @@ -401,11 +401,17 @@
401 401  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
402 402  
403 403  
422 +(((
404 404  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
405 405  
425 +
426 +)))
427 +
406 406  (((
429 +(((
407 407  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
408 408  )))
432 +)))
409 409  
410 410  (((
411 411  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
... ... @@ -417,8 +417,10 @@
417 417  
418 418  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
419 419  
444 +
420 420  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
421 421  
447 +
422 422  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
423 423  
424 424  
... ... @@ -425,6 +425,7 @@
425 425  
426 426  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
427 427  
454 +
428 428  (((
429 429  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
430 430  
... ... @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@
441 441  
442 442  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
443 443  
471 +
444 444  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
445 445  
446 446  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@
462 462  
463 463  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
464 464  
493 +
465 465  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
466 466  
467 467  
... ... @@ -479,6 +479,8 @@
479 479  
480 480  (((
481 481  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
511 +
512 +
482 482  )))
483 483  
484 484  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -486,6 +486,7 @@
486 486  
487 487  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
488 488  
520 +
489 489  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
490 490  
491 491  [[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
... ... @@ -500,7 +500,9 @@
500 500  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
501 501  
502 502  
535 +(((
503 503  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
537 +)))
504 504  
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
... ... @@ -540,8 +540,10 @@
540 540  (((
541 541  
542 542  
577 +(((
543 543  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
544 544  )))
580 +)))
545 545  
546 546  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
547 547  
... ... @@ -592,6 +592,7 @@
592 592  
593 593  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
594 594  
631 +
595 595  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
596 596  
597 597  
... ... @@ -616,8 +616,10 @@
616 616  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
617 617  
618 618  
656 +
619 619  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
620 620  
659 +
621 621  == 5.1 Home ==
622 622  
623 623  
... ... @@ -630,6 +630,7 @@
630 630  
631 631  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
632 632  
672 +
633 633  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
634 634  
635 635  
... ... @@ -648,6 +648,8 @@
648 648  
649 649  
650 650  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
691 +
692 +
651 651  )))
652 652  
653 653  [[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
... ... @@ -660,7 +660,9 @@
660 660  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
661 661  
662 662  
705 +(((
663 663  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
707 +)))
664 664  
665 665  * No internet connection.
666 666  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -680,10 +680,12 @@
680 680  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
681 681  
682 682  
683 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
727 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
684 684  
729 +
685 685  [[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
686 686  
732 +
687 687  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
688 688  
689 689  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -735,13 +735,16 @@
735 735  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
736 736  
737 737  
784 +
738 738  == 5.5 System ==
739 739  
787 +
740 740  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
741 741  
742 742  
743 743  Shows the system info:
744 744  
793 +
745 745  [[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
746 746  
747 747  
... ... @@ -801,6 +801,7 @@
801 801  
802 802  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
803 803  
853 +
804 804  [[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
805 805  
806 806  
... ... @@ -810,6 +810,7 @@
810 810  
811 811  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
812 812  
863 +
813 813  [[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
814 814  
815 815  
... ... @@ -829,11 +829,12 @@
829 829  
830 830  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
831 831  
883 +
832 832  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
833 833  
834 834  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
835 835  
836 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
888 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
837 837  
838 838  
839 839  Please see this document for detail:
... ... @@ -843,7 +843,7 @@
843 843  )))
844 844  
845 845  
846 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
898 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
847 847  
848 848  [[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
849 849  
... ... @@ -918,11 +918,13 @@
918 918  
919 919  == 5.6 LogRead ==
920 920  
973 +
921 921  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
922 922  
923 923  
924 924  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
925 925  
979 +
926 926  [[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
927 927  
928 928  
... ... @@ -932,6 +932,7 @@
932 932  
933 933  Show the system log
934 934  
989 +
935 935  [[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
936 936  
937 937  
... ... @@ -938,6 +938,7 @@
938 938  
939 939  = 6. More features =
940 940  
996 +
941 941  == 6.1 More instructions ==
942 942  
943 943  
... ... @@ -959,7 +959,7 @@
959 959  
960 960  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
961 961  
962 -Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1018 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
963 963  
964 964  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
965 965  
... ... @@ -1021,7 +1021,9 @@
1021 1021  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1080 +(((
1024 1024  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1082 +)))
1025 1025  
1026 1026  (((
1027 1027  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -1083,6 +1083,7 @@
1083 1083  
1084 1084  = 9. FAQ =
1085 1085  
1144 +
1086 1086  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1087 1087  
1088 1088  
... ... @@ -1099,7 +1099,9 @@
1099 1099  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1100 1100  
1101 1101  
1161 +(((
1102 1102  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1163 +)))
1103 1103  
1104 1104  
1105 1105  
... ... @@ -1125,6 +1125,7 @@
1125 1125  
1126 1126  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
1127 1127  
1189 +
1128 1128  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1129 1129  
1130 1130  
... ... @@ -1175,7 +1175,9 @@
1175 1175  
1176 1176  )))
1177 1177  
1240 +(((
1178 1178  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1242 +)))
1179 1179  
1180 1180  
1181 1181  (((
... ... @@ -1194,6 +1194,8 @@
1194 1194  
1195 1195  
1196 1196  As below photo:
1261 +
1262 +
1197 1197  )))
1198 1198  
1199 1199  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
... ... @@ -1211,15 +1211,13 @@
1211 1211  
1212 1212   **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1213 1213  
1214 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1215 1215  
1216 1216  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1217 1217  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1218 1218  
1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1219 1219  
1220 -
1221 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1222 -
1223 1223  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1224 1224  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1225 1225  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1240,8 +1240,6 @@
1240 1240  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1241 1241  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1242 1242  
1243 -
1244 -
1245 1245  (((
1246 1246  **Dimension and weight**:
1247 1247  )))
... ... @@ -1252,9 +1252,6 @@
1252 1252  * Weight: 2.5kg
1253 1253  
1254 1254  
1255 -
1256 -
1257 -
1258 1258  = 13. Support =
1259 1259  
1260 1260  
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