Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47

From version 139.9
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 16:00
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 130.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 14:51
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657090298354-928.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -48,26 +48,19 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 -
52 52  == 1.2 Specifications ==
53 53  
54 54  
55 -(((
56 56  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
57 -)))
58 58  
59 59  (((
60 -(((
61 61  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
62 62  )))
63 -)))
64 64  
65 65  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
66 66  * 64MB RAM
67 67  * 16MB Flash
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 71  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -
83 -
84 84  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
85 85  
86 86  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -94,8 +94,6 @@
94 94  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
95 95  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
96 96  
97 -
98 -
99 99  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
100 100  
101 101  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
... ... @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@
107 107  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
108 108  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
109 109  
110 -
111 -
112 112  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
113 113  
114 114  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@
118 118  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
119 119  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
120 120  
121 -
122 -
123 123  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
124 124  
125 125  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -130,13 +130,8 @@
130 130  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
131 131  * Enhanced surge protection
132 132  
133 -
134 -
135 -
136 -
137 137  == 1.3 Features ==
138 138  
139 -
140 140  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
141 141  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
142 142  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -154,25 +154,18 @@
154 154  * Lighting Protection
155 155  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
156 156  
157 -
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 161  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
162 162  
163 -
164 164  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
168 168  
169 -
170 170  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
174 174  
175 -
176 176  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
177 177  
178 178  
... ... @@ -198,45 +198,36 @@
198 198  
199 199  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
200 200  
201 -
202 202  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
203 203  
204 -
205 205  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 -
209 209  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
210 210  
211 -
212 212  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
213 213  
214 214  
215 -
216 216  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
217 217  
218 218  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
219 219  
220 -
221 221  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
222 222  
223 -
224 224  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227 227  
228 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
201 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
229 229  
230 230  (((
231 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
204 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
232 232  
233 -
234 234  
235 235  )))
236 236  
237 237  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
238 238  
239 -
240 240  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
241 241  
242 242  
... ... @@ -243,13 +243,11 @@
243 243  (((
244 244  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
245 245  
246 -
247 247  
248 248  )))
249 249  
250 250  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
251 251  
252 -
253 253  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
254 254  
255 255  
... ... @@ -256,17 +256,13 @@
256 256  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
257 257  
258 258  
259 -
260 260  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
261 261  
262 -
263 263  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
264 264  
265 265  
266 -
267 267  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
268 268  
269 -
270 270  **Web Interface**
271 271  
272 272  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -286,16 +286,13 @@
286 286  
287 287  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
288 288  
289 -
290 290  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
291 291  
292 292  
293 -
294 294  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
295 295  
296 296  == 3.1 Overview ==
297 297  
298 -
299 299  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
300 300  
301 301  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -303,22 +303,15 @@
303 303  * **WiFi AP Mode**
304 304  * **Cellular Mode**
305 305  
306 -
307 -
308 -
309 -
310 310  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
311 311  
312 -
313 313  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
314 314  
315 315  [[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 -
319 319  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
320 320  
321 -
322 322  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
323 323  
324 324  (((
... ... @@ -330,13 +330,11 @@
330 330  (((
331 331  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
332 332  
333 -
334 334  
335 335  )))
336 336  
337 337  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
338 338  
339 -
340 340  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
341 341  
342 342  (((
... ... @@ -352,8 +352,6 @@
352 352  
353 353  (((
354 354  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
355 -
356 -
357 357  )))
358 358  
359 359  (((
... ... @@ -362,17 +362,13 @@
362 362  
363 363  (((
364 364  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
365 -
366 -
367 367  )))
368 368  
369 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
318 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
370 370  
371 371  
372 -
373 373  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
374 374  
375 -
376 376  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
377 377  
378 378  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -382,10 +382,8 @@
382 382  [[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
383 383  
384 384  
385 -
386 386  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
387 387  
388 -
389 389  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
390 390  
391 391  (((
... ... @@ -397,12 +397,10 @@
397 397  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
398 398  
399 399  
400 -
401 401  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
402 402  
347 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
403 403  
404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
405 -
406 406  (((
407 407  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
408 408  )))
... ... @@ -411,41 +411,33 @@
411 411  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
357 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
415 415  
359 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
416 416  
417 -
418 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
419 -
420 420  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
421 421  
422 422  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
423 423  
365 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
424 424  
425 -
426 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
427 -
428 428  (((
429 429  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
430 -
431 -
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 434  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
435 435  
436 -
437 437  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
438 438  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
439 439  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
440 440  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
441 441  
442 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
378 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
443 443  
444 444  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
445 445  
446 446  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
447 447  
448 -
449 449  Open the following page:
450 450  
451 451   [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
... ... @@ -455,9 +455,7 @@
455 455  
456 456  
457 457  (((
458 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
459 -
460 -
393 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -465,10 +465,8 @@
465 465  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
466 466  
467 467  
468 -
469 469  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
470 470  
471 -
472 472  (((
473 473  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
474 474  )))
... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@
484 484  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
485 485  
486 486  
487 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
418 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
488 488  
489 489  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
490 490  
... ... @@ -496,13 +496,10 @@
496 496  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
497 497  
498 498  
499 -
500 500  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
501 501  
502 -
503 503  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
504 504  
505 -
506 506  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
507 507  
508 508  
... ... @@ -511,10 +511,8 @@
511 511   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
512 512  
513 513  
514 -
515 515  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
516 516  
517 -
518 518  (((
519 519  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
520 520  )))
... ... @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@
526 526  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
527 527  
528 528  (((
529 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
455 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
530 530  )))
531 531  
532 532  (((
... ... @@ -533,9 +533,9 @@
533 533  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
534 534  )))
535 535  
536 -* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
537 -* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
538 -* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
462 +* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
463 +* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
464 +* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
539 539  
540 540  (((
541 541  
... ... @@ -545,11 +545,8 @@
545 545  
546 546  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
547 547  
548 -
549 549  (((
550 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
551 -
552 -
475 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
553 553  )))
554 554  
555 555  (((
... ... @@ -583,13 +583,11 @@
583 583  [[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
584 584  
585 585  
586 -
587 587  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
588 588  
589 589  [[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
590 590  
591 591  
592 -
593 593  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
594 594  
595 595  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
... ... @@ -602,15 +602,11 @@
602 602  )))
603 603  
604 604  (((
605 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
606 -
607 -
526 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
608 608  )))
609 609  
610 610  (((
611 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
612 -
613 -
530 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
614 614  )))
615 615  
616 616  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
... ... @@ -620,19 +620,15 @@
620 620  
621 621  == 5.1 Home ==
622 622  
623 -
624 624  Shows the system running status.
625 625  
626 -
627 627  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
628 628  
629 629  
630 -
631 631  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
632 632  
633 633  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
634 634  
635 -
636 636  (((
637 637  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
638 638  )))
... ... @@ -641,25 +641,20 @@
641 641  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
642 642  )))
643 643  
644 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
645 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
557 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
558 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
646 646  
647 647  (((
648 -
649 -
650 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
561 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
651 651  )))
652 652  
653 653  [[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
654 654  
566 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
655 655  
656 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
657 657  
658 -
659 -
660 660  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
661 661  
662 -
663 663  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
664 664  
665 665  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -667,19 +667,15 @@
667 667  
668 668  (((
669 669  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
670 -
671 -
672 672  )))
673 673  
674 674  [[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
675 675  
676 676  
677 -
678 678  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
679 679  
680 680  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
681 681  
682 -
683 683  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
684 684  
685 685  [[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
... ... @@ -693,10 +693,8 @@
693 693  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
694 694  
695 695  
696 -
697 697  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
698 698  
699 -
700 700  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
701 701  
702 702  
... ... @@ -703,13 +703,11 @@
703 703  (((
704 704  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
705 705  
706 -
707 707  
708 708  )))
709 709  
710 710  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
711 711  
712 -
713 713  (((
714 714  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
715 715  )))
... ... @@ -716,17 +716,13 @@
716 716  
717 717  (((
718 718  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
719 -
720 -
721 721  )))
722 722  
723 723  [[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
724 724  
725 725  
726 -
727 727  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
728 728  
729 -
730 730  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
731 731  
732 732  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -739,21 +739,17 @@
739 739  
740 740  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
741 741  
742 -
743 743  Shows the system info:
744 744  
745 745  [[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
746 746  
747 747  
748 -
749 749  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
750 750  
751 -
752 752  [[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
753 753  
754 -
755 755  (((
756 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
648 +**__System Password:__**
757 757  )))
758 758  
759 759  (((
... ... @@ -765,68 +765,57 @@
765 765  )))
766 766  
767 767  (((
768 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
660 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
769 769  )))
770 770  
771 771  (((
772 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
664 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
773 773  
774 -
775 775  
776 776  )))
777 777  
778 778  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
779 779  
780 -
781 781  [[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
782 782  
783 -
784 784  (((
785 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
674 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
786 786  )))
787 787  
788 788  (((
789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
790 790  )))
791 791  
792 792  (((
793 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
682 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
794 794  
795 -
796 796  
797 797  )))
798 798  
799 799  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
800 800  
801 -
802 802  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
803 803  
804 804  [[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
805 805  
806 806  
807 -
808 808  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
809 809  
810 -
811 811  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
812 812  
813 813  [[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
814 814  
815 815  
816 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
701 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
817 817  
818 818  
819 -
820 820  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
821 821  
822 -
823 823  [[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
824 824  
825 825  
826 -
827 827  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
828 828  
829 -
830 830  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
831 831  
832 832  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -835,7 +835,6 @@
835 835  
836 836  [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
837 837  
838 -
839 839  Please see this document for detail:
840 840  
841 841  (((
... ... @@ -845,13 +845,11 @@
845 845  
846 846  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
847 847  
848 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
728 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
849 849  
850 850  
851 -
852 852  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
853 853  
854 -
855 855  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
856 856  
857 857  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -872,16 +872,16 @@
872 872  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
873 873  )))
874 874  
875 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
753 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
876 876  
877 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
755 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
878 878  
879 879  
880 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
758 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
881 881  
882 882  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
883 883  
884 -[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
762 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
885 885  
886 886  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
887 887  
... ... @@ -889,33 +889,24 @@
889 889  
890 890  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
891 891  
892 -
893 893  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
894 894  
895 895  
896 -
897 897  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
898 898  
775 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
899 899  
900 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
901 -
902 902  (((
903 903  
904 -
905 -
906 906  )))
907 907  
908 908  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
909 909  
783 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
910 910  
911 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
912 -
913 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
914 -
915 915  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
916 916  
917 917  
918 -
919 919  == 5.6 LogRead ==
920 920  
921 921  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -923,38 +923,42 @@
923 923  
924 924  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
925 925  
926 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
795 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
927 927  
928 928  
798 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
929 929  
930 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
800 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
931 931  
802 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
932 932  
933 -Show the system log
934 934  
935 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
805 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
936 936  
807 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
937 937  
938 938  
810 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
811 +
812 +Show the system log
813 +
814 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
815 +
816 +
939 939  = 6. More features =
940 940  
941 941  == 6.1 More instructions ==
942 942  
943 -
944 944  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
945 945  
946 946  
947 -
948 948  = 7. Linux System =
949 949  
950 -
951 951  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
952 952  
953 953  
954 -
955 955  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
956 956  
957 -
958 958  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
959 959  
960 960  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
... ... @@ -971,14 +971,11 @@
971 971  
972 972  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
973 973  
847 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
974 974  
975 -[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
976 976  
977 -
978 -
979 979  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
980 980  
981 -
982 982  (((
983 983  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
984 984  )))
... ... @@ -989,8 +989,6 @@
989 989  
990 990  (((
991 991  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
992 -
993 -
994 994  )))
995 995  
996 996  (((
... ... @@ -1000,10 +1000,8 @@
1000 1000  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 -
1004 1004  == 7.3 File System ==
1005 1005  
1006 -
1007 1007  (((
1008 1008  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1009 1009  )))
... ... @@ -1017,10 +1017,8 @@
1017 1017  )))
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
1020 -
1021 1021  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1022 1022  
1023 -
1024 1024  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1025 1025  
1026 1026  (((
... ... @@ -1073,7 +1073,6 @@
1073 1073  (((
1074 1074  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1075 1075  
1076 -
1077 1077  
1078 1078  )))
1079 1079  
... ... @@ -1080,12 +1080,10 @@
1080 1080  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1081 1081  
1082 1082  
1083 -
1084 1084  = 9. FAQ =
1085 1085  
1086 1086  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1087 1087  
1088 -
1089 1089  (((
1090 1090  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1091 1091  )))
... ... @@ -1092,20 +1092,15 @@
1092 1092  
1093 1093  (((
1094 1094  
1095 -
1096 -
1097 1097  )))
1098 1098  
1099 1099  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1100 1100  
1101 -
1102 1102  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1103 1103  
1104 1104  
1105 -
1106 1106  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1107 1107  
1108 -
1109 1109  (((
1110 1110  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1111 1111  )))
... ... @@ -1115,19 +1115,15 @@
1115 1115  )))
1116 1116  
1117 1117  
1118 -
1119 1119  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1120 1120  
1121 -
1122 1122  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1123 1123  
1124 1124  
1125 -
1126 1126  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
1127 1127  
1128 1128  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1129 1129  
1130 -
1131 1131  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1132 1132  
1133 1133  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1149,10 +1149,8 @@
1149 1149  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1150 1150  
1151 1151  
1152 -
1153 1153  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1154 1154  
1155 -
1156 1156  (((
1157 1157  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1158 1158  )))
... ... @@ -1159,27 +1159,21 @@
1159 1159  
1160 1160  (((
1161 1161  
1162 -
1163 -
1164 1164  )))
1165 1165  
1166 1166  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1167 1167  
1016 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1168 1168  
1169 -[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1170 -
1171 -
1172 1172  (((
1173 1173  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1174 -
1175 -
1176 1176  )))
1177 1177  
1178 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1022 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1179 1179  
1180 1180  
1181 1181  (((
1182 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1026 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1183 1183  )))
1184 1184  
1185 1185  (((
... ... @@ -1191,35 +1191,27 @@
1191 1191  )))
1192 1192  
1193 1193  (((
1194 -
1195 -
1196 1196  As below photo:
1197 1197  )))
1198 1198  
1199 1199  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1200 1200  
1201 -
1202 1202  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1203 1203  
1204 -
1205 1205  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1208 -
1209 1209  = 11. Order Info =
1210 1210  
1050 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1211 1211  
1212 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1052 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1213 1213  
1214 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1054 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1055 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1215 1215  
1216 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1217 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1057 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1218 1218  
1219 -
1220 -
1221 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1222 -
1223 1223  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1224 1224  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1225 1225  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1231,7 +1231,6 @@
1231 1231  
1232 1232  = 12. Packing Info =
1233 1233  
1234 -
1235 1235  (((
1236 1236  **Package Includes**:
1237 1237  )))
... ... @@ -1240,8 +1240,6 @@
1240 1240  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1241 1241  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1242 1242  
1243 -
1244 -
1245 1245  (((
1246 1246  **Dimension and weight**:
1247 1247  )))
... ... @@ -1251,14 +1251,9 @@
1251 1251  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1252 1252  * Weight: 2.5kg
1253 1253  
1254 -
1255 -
1256 -
1257 -
1258 1258  = 13. Support =
1259 1259  
1260 -
1261 1261  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1262 1262  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1263 1263  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1264 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1092 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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