Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -48,22 +48,23 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 51 - 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 54 +((( 55 55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 56 +))) 56 56 57 57 ((( 59 +((( 58 58 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:** 59 59 ))) 62 +))) 60 60 61 61 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 62 62 * 64MB RAM 63 63 * 16MB Flash 64 64 65 - 66 - 67 67 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 68 68 69 69 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -75,8 +75,6 @@ 75 75 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 76 76 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 77 77 78 - 79 - 80 80 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 81 81 82 82 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -90,8 +90,6 @@ 90 90 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 91 91 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 92 92 93 - 94 - 95 95 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 96 96 97 97 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -103,8 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 104 104 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 105 105 106 - 107 - 108 108 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 109 109 110 110 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -114,8 +114,6 @@ 114 114 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 115 115 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 116 116 117 - 118 - 119 119 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:** 120 120 121 121 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -128,8 +128,6 @@ 128 128 129 129 130 130 131 - 132 - 133 133 == 1.3 Features == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ 137 137 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 138 138 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 139 139 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 131 +* Support MQTTS 140 140 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 141 141 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 142 142 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -152,18 +152,16 @@ 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 - 156 - 157 157 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 158 158 159 159 160 -[[image: 1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]150 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 161 161 162 162 163 163 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 164 164 165 165 166 -[[image: 1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]156 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 169 == 1.6 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,6 @@ 201 201 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 202 202 203 203 204 - 205 205 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -208,7 +208,6 @@ 208 208 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 209 209 210 210 211 - 212 212 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 213 213 214 214 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === ... ... @@ -219,14 +219,15 @@ 219 219 220 220 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 221 221 210 + 222 222 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 223 223 213 + 224 224 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 225 225 226 226 ((( 227 227 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 228 228 229 - 230 230 231 231 ))) 232 232 ... ... @@ -237,9 +237,10 @@ 237 237 238 238 239 239 ((( 229 +((( 240 240 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 231 +))) 241 241 242 - 243 243 244 244 ))) 245 245 ... ... @@ -252,14 +252,14 @@ 252 252 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 253 253 254 254 255 - 256 256 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 257 257 258 258 248 +((( 259 259 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 250 +))) 260 260 261 261 262 - 263 263 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -286,7 +286,6 @@ 286 286 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 287 287 288 288 289 - 290 290 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 291 291 292 292 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -301,32 +301,39 @@ 301 301 302 302 303 303 304 - 305 - 306 306 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 307 307 308 308 296 +((( 309 309 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 310 310 311 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]] 299 + 300 +))) 312 312 302 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 313 313 314 314 315 315 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 316 316 317 317 308 +((( 318 318 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 310 +))) 319 319 320 320 ((( 313 +((( 321 321 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 315 + 316 + 322 322 ))) 318 +))) 323 323 324 -[[image: 1657089014716-109.png]]320 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 325 325 322 + 326 326 ((( 327 327 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 328 328 329 - 330 330 331 331 ))) 332 332 ... ... @@ -333,11 +333,17 @@ 333 333 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 334 334 335 335 332 +((( 336 336 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 334 +))) 337 337 338 338 ((( 337 +((( 339 339 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 339 + 340 + 340 340 ))) 342 +))) 341 341 342 342 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 343 343 ... ... @@ -344,6 +344,8 @@ 344 344 345 345 ((( 346 346 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 349 + 350 + 347 347 ))) 348 348 349 349 ((( ... ... @@ -354,10 +354,12 @@ 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 356 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 361 + 362 + 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]366 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %) 361 361 362 362 363 363 ))) ... ... @@ -365,7 +365,6 @@ 365 365 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 366 366 367 367 368 - 369 369 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 370 370 371 371 ... ... @@ -374,16 +374,20 @@ 374 374 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 375 375 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 376 376 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 382 +* 377 377 378 -[[image: 1657089302970-101.png]]384 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 379 379 380 380 381 - 382 382 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 383 383 384 384 390 +((( 385 385 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 386 386 393 + 394 +))) 395 + 387 387 ((( 388 388 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 389 389 ))) ... ... @@ -393,18 +393,23 @@ 393 393 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 394 394 395 395 396 - 397 397 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 398 398 399 399 408 +((( 400 400 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 401 401 411 + 412 +))) 413 + 402 402 ((( 415 +((( 403 403 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 404 404 ))) 418 +))) 405 405 406 406 ((( 407 -[[image: 1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]421 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]] 408 408 ))) 409 409 410 410 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -413,8 +413,10 @@ 413 413 414 414 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 415 415 430 + 416 416 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 417 417 433 + 418 418 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 419 419 420 420 ... ... @@ -421,6 +421,7 @@ 421 421 422 422 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 423 423 440 + 424 424 ((( 425 425 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 426 426 ... ... @@ -435,8 +435,10 @@ 435 435 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 436 436 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 437 437 455 + 438 438 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 439 439 458 + 440 440 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 441 441 442 442 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -458,10 +458,10 @@ 458 458 459 459 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 460 460 480 + 461 461 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 462 462 463 463 464 - 465 465 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 466 466 467 467 ... ... @@ -475,6 +475,8 @@ 475 475 476 476 ((( 477 477 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 497 + 498 + 478 478 ))) 479 479 480 480 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -482,9 +482,10 @@ 482 482 483 483 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 484 484 506 + 485 485 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 486 486 487 -[[image: 1657089615405-484.png]]509 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]] 488 488 489 489 490 490 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. ... ... @@ -492,11 +492,12 @@ 492 492 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 493 493 494 494 495 - 496 496 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 497 497 498 498 520 +((( 499 499 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 522 +))) 500 500 501 501 502 502 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,6 @@ 507 507 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 508 508 509 509 510 - 511 511 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 512 512 513 513 ... ... @@ -536,8 +536,10 @@ 536 536 ((( 537 537 538 538 561 +((( 539 539 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 540 540 ))) 564 +))) 541 541 542 542 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 543 543 ... ... @@ -588,6 +588,7 @@ 588 588 589 589 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 590 590 615 + 591 591 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 592 592 593 593 ... ... @@ -620,10 +620,9 @@ 620 620 Shows the system running status. 621 621 622 622 623 -[[image: 1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]648 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 624 624 625 625 626 - 627 627 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 628 628 629 629 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -644,19 +644,22 @@ 644 644 645 645 646 646 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 671 + 672 + 647 647 ))) 648 648 649 -[[image:16 57090007385-854.png]]675 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 650 650 651 651 652 652 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 653 653 654 654 655 - 656 656 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 657 657 658 658 684 +((( 659 659 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 686 +))) 660 660 661 661 * No internet connection. 662 662 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -667,19 +667,20 @@ 667 667 668 668 ))) 669 669 670 -[[image: 1657089993263-743.png]]697 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 671 671 672 672 673 - 674 674 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 675 675 676 676 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 677 677 678 678 679 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 705 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 680 680 681 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 682 682 708 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 709 + 710 + 683 683 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 684 684 685 685 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -689,7 +689,6 @@ 689 689 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 690 690 691 691 692 - 693 693 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 694 694 695 695 ... ... @@ -699,7 +699,6 @@ 699 699 ((( 700 700 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 701 701 702 - 703 703 704 704 ))) 705 705 ... ... @@ -716,10 +716,9 @@ 716 716 717 717 ))) 718 718 719 -[[image: 1657089965935-695.png]]745 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 720 720 721 721 722 - 723 723 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 724 724 725 725 ... ... @@ -738,14 +738,14 @@ 738 738 739 739 Shows the system info: 740 740 741 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 742 742 767 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 743 743 744 744 745 745 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 746 746 747 747 748 -[[image: 1657090070500-921.png]]773 +[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 749 749 750 750 751 751 ((( ... ... @@ -767,7 +767,6 @@ 767 767 ((( 768 768 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 769 769 770 - 771 771 772 772 ))) 773 773 ... ... @@ -774,7 +774,7 @@ 774 774 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 775 775 776 776 777 -[[image: 1657090089790-368.png]]801 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 778 778 779 779 780 780 ((( ... ... @@ -788,7 +788,6 @@ 788 788 ((( 789 789 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 790 790 791 - 792 792 793 793 ))) 794 794 ... ... @@ -797,8 +797,8 @@ 797 797 798 798 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 799 799 800 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 801 801 824 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 802 802 803 803 804 804 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === ... ... @@ -806,30 +806,30 @@ 806 806 807 807 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 808 808 809 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 810 810 833 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]] 811 811 835 + 812 812 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 813 813 814 814 815 - 816 816 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 817 817 818 818 819 -[[image:165 7090227373-729.png]]842 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 820 820 821 821 822 - 823 823 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 824 824 825 825 826 826 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 827 827 850 + 828 828 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 829 829 830 830 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 831 831 832 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]855 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]] 833 833 834 834 835 835 Please see this document for detail: ... ... @@ -839,12 +839,11 @@ 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 842 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 865 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 843 843 844 -[[image:16 57090254561-321.png]]867 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 845 845 846 846 847 - 848 848 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 849 849 850 850 ... ... @@ -859,6 +859,7 @@ 859 859 860 860 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 861 861 884 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 862 862 863 863 ((( 864 864 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. ... ... @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ 868 868 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 869 869 ))) 870 870 871 -[[image: 1657090275952-901.png]]894 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]] 872 872 873 873 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 874 874 ... ... @@ -889,38 +889,34 @@ 889 889 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 890 890 891 891 892 - 893 893 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 894 894 895 895 896 -[[image:16 57090333476-926.png]]918 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] 897 897 898 898 ((( 899 899 900 - 901 - 902 902 ))) 903 903 904 904 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 905 905 906 906 907 -[[image: 1657090378640-879.png]]927 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 908 908 909 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 910 910 911 911 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 912 912 913 913 914 - 915 915 == 5.6 LogRead == 916 916 917 917 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 918 918 937 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 919 919 920 920 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 921 921 922 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 923 923 942 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 924 924 925 925 926 926 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === ... ... @@ -928,8 +928,8 @@ 928 928 929 929 Show the system log 930 930 931 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 932 932 951 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 933 933 934 934 935 935 = 6. More features = ... ... @@ -940,7 +940,6 @@ 940 940 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 941 941 942 942 943 - 944 944 = 7. Linux System = 945 945 946 946 ... ... @@ -947,7 +947,6 @@ 947 947 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 948 948 949 949 950 - 951 951 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 952 952 953 953 ... ... @@ -955,7 +955,7 @@ 955 955 956 956 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 957 957 958 -Port: 975 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 959 959 960 960 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 961 961 ... ... @@ -971,7 +971,6 @@ 971 971 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 972 972 973 973 974 - 975 975 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -996,7 +996,6 @@ 996 996 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 997 997 998 998 999 - 1000 1000 == 7.3 File System == 1001 1001 1002 1002 ... ... @@ -1013,11 +1013,12 @@ 1013 1013 ))) 1014 1014 1015 1015 1016 - 1017 1017 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1018 1018 1019 1019 1034 +((( 1020 1020 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1036 +))) 1021 1021 1022 1022 ((( 1023 1023 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1069,14 +1069,71 @@ 1069 1069 ((( 1070 1070 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1071 1071 1088 + 1089 +))) 1072 1072 1091 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1092 + 1093 + 1094 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1095 + 1096 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]], 1097 + 1098 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]) 1099 + 1100 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1101 + 1102 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1103 + 1104 + 1105 +((( 1106 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1107 +))) 1108 + 1109 + 1110 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1111 + 1112 + 1113 +((( 1114 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1115 +))) 1116 + 1117 +((( 1118 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1119 +))) 1120 + 1121 + 1122 +((( 1123 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1124 +))) 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +((( 1128 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1129 + 1073 1073 1074 1074 ))) 1075 1075 1076 - = 8. Upgrade LinuxFirmware1133 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1077 1077 1078 1078 1136 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1079 1079 1138 + 1139 +((( 1140 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1141 +))) 1142 + 1143 +((( 1144 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1145 +))) 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +((( 1149 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1150 +))) 1151 + 1152 + 1080 1080 = 9. FAQ = 1081 1081 1082 1082 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == ... ... @@ -1088,17 +1088,16 @@ 1088 1088 1089 1089 ((( 1090 1090 1091 - 1092 - 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 1095 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1096 1096 1097 1097 1169 +((( 1098 1098 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1171 +))) 1099 1099 1100 1100 1101 - 1102 1102 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1103 1103 1104 1104 ... ... @@ -1111,7 +1111,6 @@ 1111 1111 ))) 1112 1112 1113 1113 1114 - 1115 1115 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1116 1116 1117 1117 ... ... @@ -1118,7 +1118,6 @@ 1118 1118 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 - 1122 1122 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1123 1123 1124 1124 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1145,7 +1145,6 @@ 1145 1145 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1146 1146 1147 1147 1148 - 1149 1149 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1150 1150 1151 1151 ... ... @@ -1155,8 +1155,6 @@ 1155 1155 1156 1156 ((( 1157 1157 1158 - 1159 - 1160 1160 ))) 1161 1161 1162 1162 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1171,7 +1171,9 @@ 1171 1171 1172 1172 ))) 1173 1173 1241 +((( 1174 1174 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1243 +))) 1175 1175 1176 1176 1177 1177 ((( ... ... @@ -1190,6 +1190,8 @@ 1190 1190 1191 1191 1192 1192 As below photo: 1262 + 1263 + 1193 1193 ))) 1194 1194 1195 1195 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1201,21 +1201,18 @@ 1201 1201 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 - 1205 1205 = 11. Order Info = 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 1208 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)** 1209 1209 1210 -**//XXX: 1280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1211 1211 1212 1212 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1213 1213 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1214 1214 1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1215 1215 1216 - 1217 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1218 - 1219 1219 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1220 1220 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1221 1221 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1224,7 +1224,6 @@ 1224 1224 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1225 1225 1226 1226 1227 - 1228 1228 = 12. Packing Info = 1229 1229 1230 1230 ... ... @@ -1236,8 +1236,6 @@ 1236 1236 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1237 1237 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1238 1238 1239 - 1240 - 1241 1241 ((( 1242 1242 **Dimension and weight**: 1243 1243 ))) ... ... @@ -1244,13 +1244,12 @@ 1244 1244 1245 1245 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1246 1246 * Weight: 450g 1247 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x19Package Size: 4912 cm1312 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm 1248 1248 * Weight: 2.5kg 1249 1249 1315 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 - 1253 - 1254 1254 = 13. Support = 1255 1255 1256 1256 ... ... @@ -1258,3 +1258,5 @@ 1258 1258 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1259 1259 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1260 1260 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1325 + 1326 +
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