Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ 645 645 * No internet connection. 646 646 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 647 647 648 + 648 648 ((( 649 649 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 650 650 ... ... @@ -760,53 +760,44 @@ 760 760 761 761 [[image:1657090089790-368.png]] 762 762 763 - 764 764 ((( 765 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.765 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network. 766 766 ))) 767 767 768 768 ((( 769 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port769 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 770 770 ))) 771 771 772 772 ((( 773 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client773 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 774 774 775 - 776 776 777 777 ))) 778 778 779 779 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 780 780 781 - 782 782 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 783 783 784 784 [[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 785 785 786 786 787 - 788 788 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 789 789 790 - 791 791 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 792 792 793 793 [[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 794 794 795 795 796 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**792 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 797 797 798 798 799 - 800 800 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 801 801 802 - 803 803 [[image:1657090227373-729.png]] 804 804 805 805 806 - 807 807 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 808 808 809 - 810 810 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 811 811 812 812 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -815,7 +815,6 @@ 815 815 816 816 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 817 817 818 - 819 819 Please see this document for detail: 820 820 821 821 ((( ... ... @@ -828,10 +828,8 @@ 828 828 [[image:1657090254561-321.png]] 829 829 830 830 831 - 832 832 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 833 833 834 - 835 835 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 836 836 837 837 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -854,10 +854,10 @@ 854 854 855 855 [[image:1657090275952-901.png]] 856 856 857 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%)The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click(% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%)to upgrade.846 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 858 858 859 859 860 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(% %): You normally need to(% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%)the(% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%)checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.849 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 861 861 862 862 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 863 863 ... ... @@ -873,21 +873,16 @@ 873 873 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 874 874 875 875 876 - 877 877 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 878 878 879 - 880 880 [[image:1657090333476-926.png]] 881 881 882 882 ((( 883 883 884 - 885 - 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 888 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 889 889 890 - 891 891 [[image:1657090378640-879.png]] 892 892 893 893 [[image:1657090349947-814.png]] ... ... @@ -895,7 +895,6 @@ 895 895 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 896 896 897 897 898 - 899 899 == 5.6 LogRead == 900 900 901 901 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === ... ... @@ -909,32 +909,25 @@ 909 909 910 910 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 911 911 912 - 913 913 Show the system log 914 914 915 915 [[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 916 916 917 917 918 - 919 919 = 6. More features = 920 920 921 921 == 6.1 More instructions == 922 922 923 - 924 924 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 925 925 926 926 927 - 928 928 = 7. Linux System = 929 929 930 - 931 931 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 932 932 933 933 934 - 935 935 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 936 936 937 - 938 938 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 939 939 940 940 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N ... ... @@ -951,14 +951,11 @@ 951 951 952 952 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 953 953 954 - 955 955 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 956 956 957 957 958 - 959 959 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 960 960 961 - 962 962 ((( 963 963 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 964 964 ))) ... ... @@ -969,8 +969,6 @@ 969 969 970 970 ((( 971 971 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 972 - 973 - 974 974 ))) 975 975 976 976 ((( ... ... @@ -980,10 +980,8 @@ 980 980 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 981 981 982 982 983 - 984 984 == 7.3 File System == 985 985 986 - 987 987 ((( 988 988 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 989 989 ))) ... ... @@ -997,10 +997,8 @@ 997 997 ))) 998 998 999 999 1000 - 1001 1001 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1002 1002 1003 - 1004 1004 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1005 1005 1006 1006 ((( ... ... @@ -1053,7 +1053,6 @@ 1053 1053 ((( 1054 1054 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1055 1055 1056 - 1057 1057 1058 1058 ))) 1059 1059 ... ... @@ -1060,12 +1060,10 @@ 1060 1060 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 1064 = 9. FAQ = 1065 1065 1066 1066 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1067 1067 1068 - 1069 1069 ((( 1070 1070 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1071 1071 ))) ... ... @@ -1072,20 +1072,15 @@ 1072 1072 1073 1073 ((( 1074 1074 1075 - 1076 - 1077 1077 ))) 1078 1078 1079 1079 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1080 1080 1081 - 1082 1082 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1083 1083 1084 1084 1085 - 1086 1086 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1087 1087 1088 - 1089 1089 ((( 1090 1090 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1091 1091 ))) ... ... @@ -1095,19 +1095,15 @@ 1095 1095 ))) 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 - 1099 1099 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1100 1100 1101 - 1102 1102 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1103 1103 1104 1104 1105 - 1106 1106 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1107 1107 1108 1108 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1109 1109 1110 - 1111 1111 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1112 1112 1113 1113 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1129,10 +1129,8 @@ 1129 1129 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1130 1130 1131 1131 1132 - 1133 1133 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1134 1134 1135 - 1136 1136 ((( 1137 1137 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1138 1138 ))) ... ... @@ -1139,27 +1139,21 @@ 1139 1139 1140 1140 ((( 1141 1141 1142 - 1143 - 1144 1144 ))) 1145 1145 1146 1146 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1147 1147 1148 - 1149 1149 [[image:1657090540821-317.png]] 1150 1150 1151 - 1152 1152 ((( 1153 1153 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1154 - 1155 - 1156 1156 ))) 1157 1157 1158 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1105 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1159 1159 1160 1160 1161 1161 ((( 1162 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1109 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1163 1163 ))) 1164 1164 1165 1165 ((( ... ... @@ -1171,35 +1171,27 @@ 1171 1171 ))) 1172 1172 1173 1173 ((( 1174 - 1175 - 1176 1176 As below photo: 1177 1177 ))) 1178 1178 1179 1179 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1180 1180 1181 - 1182 1182 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1183 1183 1184 - 1185 1185 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 - 1189 1189 = 11. Order Info = 1190 1190 1133 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1191 1191 1192 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**1135 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1193 1193 1194 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1137 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1138 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1195 1195 1196 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1197 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1140 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1198 1198 1199 - 1200 - 1201 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1202 - 1203 1203 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1204 1204 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1205 1205 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1211,7 +1211,6 @@ 1211 1211 1212 1212 = 12. Packing Info = 1213 1213 1214 - 1215 1215 ((( 1216 1216 **Package Includes**: 1217 1217 ))) ... ... @@ -1220,8 +1220,6 @@ 1220 1220 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1221 1221 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1222 1222 1223 - 1224 - 1225 1225 ((( 1226 1226 **Dimension and weight**: 1227 1227 ))) ... ... @@ -1231,13 +1231,8 @@ 1231 1231 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1232 1232 * Weight: 2.5kg 1233 1233 1234 - 1235 - 1236 - 1237 - 1238 1238 = 13. Support = 1239 1239 1240 - 1241 1241 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1242 1242 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1243 1243 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.