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edited by Xiaoling
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edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
11 +Table of Contents
8 8  
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -**Table of Contents：**
14 -
15 15  {{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
31 31  
22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 -)))
24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
39 -)))
26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
43 -)))
44 -
45 -(((
46 46  DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
47 -)))
48 48  
49 -(((
50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 51  
52 -
53 -)))
32 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
54 54  
55 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
56 56  
57 -
58 -
59 59  == 1.2 Specifications ==
60 60  
37 +**Hardware System:**
61 61  
62 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
39 + Linux Part:
63 63  
64 -(((
65 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
66 -)))
67 -
68 68  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
69 69  * 64MB RAM
70 70  * 16MB Flash
71 71  
72 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
45 +**Interface:**
73 73  
74 74  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
75 75  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
80 80  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
81 81  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
82 82  
83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
56 +**WiFi Spec:**
84 84  
85 85  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
86 86  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
93 93  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
94 94  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
95 95  
96 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
69 +**LoRa Spec:**
97 97  
98 98  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
99 99  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
104 104  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
105 105  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
106 106  
107 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
80 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
108 108  
109 109  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
110 110  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
113 113  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
114 114  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
115 115  
116 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
89 +**Power over Ethernet:**
117 117  
118 118  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
119 119  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@
125 125  
126 126  == 1.3 Features ==
127 127  
128 -
129 129  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
130 130  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
131 131  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -145,19 +145,16 @@
145 145  
146 146  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
147 147  
120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
148 148  
149 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
150 150  
151 -
152 152  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
153 153  
154 -
155 155  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159 159  
160 -
161 161  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
162 162  
163 163  
... ... @@ -174,34 +174,26 @@
174 174  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
175 175  )))
176 176  * (((
177 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178 -
179 -
180 -
146 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
181 181  )))
182 182  )))
183 183  
150 +
184 184  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
185 185  
186 -
187 187  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
188 188  
189 -
190 190  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 -
194 194  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
195 195  
196 -
197 197  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
198 198  
199 -
200 200  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
201 201  
202 202  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
203 203  
204 -
205 205  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -209,31 +209,21 @@
209 209  
210 210  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
211 211  
212 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
173 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
213 213  
214 -(((
215 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
175 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
216 216  
217 217  
218 -
219 -)))
220 -
221 221  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
222 222  
223 -
224 224  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
225 225  
226 226  
227 -(((
228 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
229 229  
230 230  
231 -
232 -)))
233 -
234 234  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
235 235  
236 -
237 237  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
238 238  
239 239  
... ... @@ -240,17 +240,13 @@
240 240  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
241 241  
242 242  
243 -
244 244  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
245 245  
196 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
246 246  
247 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
248 248  
249 -
250 -
251 251  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
252 252  
253 -
254 254  **Web Interface**
255 255  
256 256  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -270,16 +270,15 @@
270 270  
271 271  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
272 272  
273 -
274 274  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
275 275  
276 276  
277 277  
224 +
278 278  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
279 279  
280 280  == 3.1 Overview ==
281 281  
282 -
283 283  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
284 284  
285 285  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -289,200 +289,142 @@
289 289  
290 290  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
291 291  
238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
292 292  
293 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
240 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
294 294  
295 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
296 296  
297 -
298 -
299 299  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
300 300  
301 -
302 302  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
303 303  
304 -(((
305 305  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
306 -)))
307 307  
308 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
249 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
309 309  
310 -(((
251 +
311 311  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
312 312  
313 313  
314 -
315 -)))
316 -
317 317  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
318 318  
319 -
320 320  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
321 321  
322 -(((
259 +
323 323  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
324 -)))
325 325  
326 326  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
327 327  
328 328  
329 -(((
330 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
331 -)))
265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
332 332  
333 -(((
267 +
334 334  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
335 335  
336 -
337 -)))
338 338  
339 -(((
340 340  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
341 -)))
342 342  
343 -(((
344 344  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
345 345  
346 -
347 -)))
275 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
348 348  
349 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
350 350  
351 -
352 -
353 353  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
354 354  
355 -
356 356  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
357 357  
358 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
359 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
360 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
282 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
283 +* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
284 +* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
361 361  
362 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
363 363  
364 364  
365 -
366 366  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
367 367  
368 -
369 369  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
370 370  
371 -(((
372 372  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
373 -)))
374 374  
375 375  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
376 376  
377 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
297 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
378 378  
379 379  
380 -
381 381  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
382 382  
302 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
383 383  
384 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
385 -
386 -(((
387 387  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
388 -)))
389 389  
390 -(((
391 391  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
392 -)))
393 393  
394 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
395 395  
396 396  
311 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
397 397  
398 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
399 -
400 400  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
401 401  
402 402  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
403 403  
404 404  
318 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
405 405  
406 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
407 -
408 -(((
409 409  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
410 410  
411 -
412 -)))
413 413  
414 414  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
415 415  
416 -
417 417  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
418 418  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
419 419  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
420 420  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
421 421  
422 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
423 423  
424 424  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
425 425  
426 426  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
427 427  
428 -
429 429  Open the following page:
430 430  
431 - [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
432 432  
340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
433 433  
434 -[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
435 435  
436 -
437 -(((
438 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
439 -
440 -
441 -)))
442 -
443 443  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
444 444  
445 -[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
446 446  
447 447  
448 -
449 449  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
450 450  
451 -
452 -(((
453 453  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
454 -)))
455 455  
456 -(((
457 457  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
458 -)))
459 459  
460 -(((
461 461  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
462 -)))
463 463  
464 -[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
465 465  
359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
466 466  
467 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
468 -
469 469  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
470 470  
471 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
472 472  
473 -
474 474  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
475 475  
476 -[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
477 477  
478 478  
479 -
480 480  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
481 481  
482 -
483 483  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
484 484  
485 -
486 486  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
487 487  
488 488  
... ... @@ -491,179 +491,114 @@
491 491   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
492 492  
493 493  
382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
494 494  
495 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
496 -
497 -
498 -(((
499 499  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
500 -)))
501 501  
502 -(((
503 503  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
504 -)))
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
507 507  
508 -(((
509 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
510 -)))
390 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
511 511  
512 -(((
513 513  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
514 -)))
515 515  
516 -* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
517 -* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
518 -* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
394 +* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
395 +* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
396 +* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
519 519  
520 -(((
521 -
522 -
523 523  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
524 -)))
525 525  
526 526  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
527 527  
528 528  
529 -(((
530 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
403 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
531 531  
532 -
533 -)))
534 -
535 -(((
536 536  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
537 -)))
538 538  
539 -(((
540 540  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
541 -)))
542 542  
409 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
543 543  
544 -[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
545 -
546 546  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
547 547  
548 -
549 549  Start Register the end device
550 550  
551 -[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
415 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
552 552  
553 -(((
554 554  Select OTAA activation mode
555 555  
556 -
557 -)))
558 558  
559 -(((
560 560  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
561 -)))
562 562  
563 -[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
422 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
564 564  
565 -
566 -
567 567  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
568 568  
569 -[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
426 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
570 570  
571 -
572 -
573 573  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
574 574  
575 -[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
430 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
576 576  
577 -
578 -(((
579 579  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
580 580  
581 -
582 -)))
583 583  
584 -(((
585 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
435 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
586 586  
587 -
588 -)))
437 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
589 589  
590 -(((
591 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
439 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
592 592  
593 -
594 -)))
595 595  
596 -[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
597 -
598 -
599 599  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
600 600  
601 601  == 5.1 Home ==
602 602  
603 -
604 604  Shows the system running status.
605 605  
606 -
607 607  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
608 608  
609 609  
610 -
611 611  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
612 612  
613 613  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
614 614  
615 -
616 -(((
617 617  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
618 -)))
619 619  
620 -(((
621 621  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
622 -)))
623 623  
624 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
625 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
459 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
460 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
626 626  
627 -(((
628 -
462 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
629 629  
630 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
631 -)))
464 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
632 632  
633 -[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
466 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
634 634  
468 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
635 635  
636 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
637 637  
638 -
639 -
640 640  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
641 641  
642 -
643 643  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
644 644  
645 645  * No internet connection.
646 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
647 647  
478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
648 648  
649 -(((
650 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
480 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
651 651  
652 -
653 -)))
654 654  
655 -[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
656 -
657 -
658 -
659 659  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
660 660  
661 661  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
662 662  
663 -
664 664  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
665 665  
666 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
489 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
667 667  
668 668  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
669 669  
... ... @@ -671,49 +671,34 @@
671 671  
672 672  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
673 673  
674 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
675 675  
676 676  
677 -
678 678  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
679 679  
502 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
680 680  
681 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
504 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
682 682  
683 683  
684 -(((
685 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
686 -
687 -
688 -
689 -)))
690 -
691 691  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
692 692  
693 -
694 -(((
695 695  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
696 -)))
697 697  
698 -(((
699 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
511 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
700 700  
701 -
702 -)))
513 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
703 703  
704 -[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
705 705  
706 -
707 -
708 708  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
709 709  
710 -
711 711  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
712 712  
713 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
520 +Instruction:
714 714  
522 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
715 715  
716 -[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
524 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
717 717  
718 718  
719 719  == 5.5 System ==
... ... @@ -720,66 +720,68 @@
720 720  
721 721  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
722 722  
723 -
724 724  Shows the system info:
725 725  
726 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
533 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
727 727  
728 728  
729 -
730 730  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
731 731  
538 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
732 732  
733 -[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
540 +**__System Password:__**
734 734  
735 -
736 -(((
737 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
738 -)))
739 -
740 -(((
741 741  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
742 -)))
743 743  
744 -(((
745 745  This page can be used to set the password for them.
746 -)))
747 747  
748 748  (((
749 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
547 +
750 750  )))
751 751  
752 -(((
753 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
550 +**__Timezone:__**
754 754  
552 +Set device timezone.
755 755  
554 +(((
756 756  
757 757  )))
758 758  
558 +**__Port forwarding:__**
559 +
560 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
561 +
562 +
759 759  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
760 760  
565 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
761 761  
762 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
567 +**__LAN Settings:__**
763 763  
764 -(((
765 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
766 -)))
569 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
767 767  
768 768  (((
769 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
572 +
770 770  )))
771 771  
772 -(((
773 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
575 +__**WAN Settings:**__
774 774  
577 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
578 +
579 +(((
775 775  
776 776  )))
777 777  
583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
584 +
585 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
586 +
587 +
778 778  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
779 779  
780 780  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
781 781  
782 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
592 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
783 783  
784 784  
785 785  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
... ... @@ -786,15 +786,14 @@
786 786  
787 787  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
788 788  
789 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
599 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
790 790  
601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
791 791  
792 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
793 793  
794 -
795 795  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
796 796  
797 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
606 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
798 798  
799 799  
800 800  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
... ... @@ -809,16 +809,16 @@
809 809  
810 810  Please see this document for detail:
811 811  
812 -(((
813 813  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
814 -)))
815 815  
816 816  
817 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
624 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
818 818  
819 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
626 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
820 820  
628 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
821 821  
630 +
822 822  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
823 823  
824 824  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -827,31 +827,27 @@
827 827  
828 828  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
829 829  
830 -
831 831  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
832 832  
833 833  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
834 834  
835 835  
836 -(((
837 837  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
838 -)))
839 839  
840 -(((
841 841  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
842 -)))
843 843  
844 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
648 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
845 845  
650 +
846 846  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
847 847  
848 -
849 849  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
850 850  
851 851  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
852 852  
853 -[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
657 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
854 854  
659 +
855 855  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
856 856  
857 857  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -858,24 +858,18 @@
858 858  
859 859  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
860 860  
861 -
862 862  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
863 863  
864 864  
865 865  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
866 866  
867 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
671 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
868 868  
869 -(((
870 -
871 -)))
872 872  
873 873  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
874 874  
875 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
676 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
876 876  
877 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
878 -
879 879  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
880 880  
881 881  
... ... @@ -883,18 +883,16 @@
883 883  
884 884  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
885 885  
685 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
886 886  
887 887  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
888 888  
889 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
890 890  
891 -
892 -
893 893  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
894 894  
895 895  Show the system log
896 896  
897 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
694 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
898 898  
899 899  
900 900  = 6. More features =
... ... @@ -901,7 +901,7 @@
901 901  
902 902  == 6.1 More instructions ==
903 903  
904 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
701 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
905 905  
906 906  
907 907  = 7. Linux System =
... ... @@ -908,268 +908,215 @@
908 908  
909 909  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
910 910  
911 -
912 912  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
913 913  
914 914  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
915 915  
712 +
916 916  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
917 917  
918 918  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
919 919  
920 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
717 +User Name:      **(% style="color:green" %)root**
921 921  
922 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
719 +Password:         **(% style="color:green" %)dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
923 923  
721 +
924 924  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
925 925  
926 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
724 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs.
927 927  
928 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
726 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]
929 929  
930 -[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
931 -
932 -
933 933  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
934 934  
935 -(((
936 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
937 -)))
730 +The DLOS8N supports the **(% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in **(% style="color:green" %)SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
938 938  
939 -(((
940 940  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
941 -)))
942 942  
943 -(((
944 944  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
945 -)))
946 946  
947 -(((
948 948  Screenshot is as below:
949 -)))
950 950  
951 -[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
738 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
952 952  
740 +== File System ==
953 953  
954 -== 7.3 File System ==
955 -
956 -(((
957 957  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
958 -)))
959 959  
960 -(((
961 961  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
962 -)))
963 963  
964 -(((
965 965  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
966 -)))
967 967  
748 +== Package maintenance system ==
968 968  
969 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
750 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
970 970  
971 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
972 972  
973 -(((
974 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
975 -)))
753 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
976 976  
977 -(((
978 -**In Linux Console run:**
979 -)))
980 980  
981 -(((
982 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
983 -)))
756 +In Linux Console run:
984 984  
985 -(((
986 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
987 -)))
758 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**  ~/~/ to get the latest packages list
988 988  
989 -(((
990 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
991 -)))
760 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**         ~/~/shows the available packages
992 992  
762 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf
763 +
993 993  The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
994 994  
995 995  
996 -(((
997 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
998 -)))
767 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
999 999  
1000 -(((
1001 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
1002 -)))
769 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
1003 1003  
1004 -(((
1005 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1006 -)))
771 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1007 1007  
1008 -(((
1009 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
1010 -)))
773 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
1011 1011  
1012 -(((
1013 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1014 -)))
775 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1015 1015  
1016 -(((
1017 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
1018 -)))
777 +//Configuring uclibcxx.//
1019 1019  
1020 -(((
1021 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
779 +//Configuring iperf.//
1022 1022  
1023 -
1024 -)))
1025 1025  
1026 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
782 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
1027 1027  
784 +1. FAQ
785 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
1028 1028  
1029 -= 9. FAQ =
787 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
1030 1030  
1031 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
789 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
1032 1032  
1033 -(((
1034 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1035 -)))
1036 1036  
1037 -(((
1038 -
1039 -)))
792 +1.
793 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
1040 1040  
1041 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
795 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
1042 1042  
1043 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1044 1044  
798 +1.
799 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
1045 1045  
1046 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1047 -
1048 -(((
1049 1049  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1050 -)))
1051 1051  
1052 -(((
1053 1053  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1054 -)))
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
806 +1.
807 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
1058 1058  
1059 1059  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
1062 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1063 1063  
1064 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1065 1065  
814 +1. Trouble Shooting
815 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?
816 +
1066 1066  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1067 1067  
1068 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
1069 1069  
1070 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
820 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
1071 1071  
1072 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
822 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
1073 1073  
1074 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
824 +Collected errors:
1075 1075  
1076 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
826 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
1077 1077  
1078 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
828 +*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
1079 1079  
1080 -(((
830 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
831 +
832 +
1081 1081  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
1082 -)))
1083 1083  
1084 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
835 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
1087 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
838 +1.
839 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
1088 1088  
1089 -(((
1090 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1091 -)))
841 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1092 1092  
1093 -(((
1094 -
1095 -)))
843 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1096 1096  
1097 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1098 1098  
1099 -[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1100 1100  
1101 -(((
847 +
848 +
849 +1.
850 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
851 +
852 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
853 +
1102 1102  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1103 -)))
1104 1104  
1105 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
856 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
1106 1106  
1107 1107  
1108 -(((
1109 1109  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1110 -)))
1111 1111  
1112 -(((
1113 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1114 -)))
861 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
862 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
863 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and
864 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1115 1115  
1116 -(((
1117 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1118 -)))
1119 -
1120 -(((
1121 1121  As below photo:
1122 -)))
1123 1123  
1124 -[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
868 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
1125 1125  
1126 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
870 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1127 1127  
1128 1128  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1129 1129  
1130 1130  
1131 -= 11. Order Info =
1132 1132  
1133 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
876 +1. Order Info
1134 1134  
1135 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
878 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
1136 1136  
1137 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1138 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
880 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1139 1139  
1140 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
882 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
883 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1141 1141  
1142 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1143 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1144 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1145 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
885 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1146 1146  
887 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
888 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
889 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
890 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
891 +
1147 1147  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
1150 1150  
1151 -= 12. Packing Info =
1152 1152  
1153 -(((
897 +1. Packing Info
898 +
1154 1154  **Package Includes**:
1155 -)))
1156 1156  
1157 1157  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1158 1158  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1159 1159  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1160 1160  
1161 -(((
1162 1162  **Dimension and weight**:
1163 -)))
1164 1164  
1165 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1166 -* Weight: 450g
1167 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1168 -* Weight: 2.5kg
907 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
908 +* Weight: 187g
909 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
910 +* Weight: 300g
1169 1169  
1170 -= 13. Support =
912 +1. Support
1171 1171  
1172 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
914 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1173 1173  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1174 1174  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1175 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
917 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
918 +
919 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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