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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 139.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:15
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 172.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/15 11:59
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 13  **Table of Contents：**
14 14  
15 15  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
21 21  
22 22  
23 23  
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -55,15 +55,18 @@
55 55  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
56 56  
57 57  
58 -
59 59  == 1.2 Specifications ==
60 60  
61 61  
54 +(((
62 62  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56 +)))
63 63  
64 64  (((
59 +(((
65 65  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
66 66  )))
62 +)))
67 67  
68 68  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
69 69  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@
130 130  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
131 131  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
132 132  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 +* Support MQTTS
133 133  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
134 134  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
135 135  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -146,13 +146,13 @@
146 146  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
147 147  
148 148  
149 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
146 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
153 153  
154 154  
155 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
152 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -175,15 +175,27 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  * (((
177 177  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
178 -
179 -
180 180  
181 181  )))
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
179 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
185 185  
181 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
186 186  
183 +
184 +**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:  **the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
185 +
186 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished, the LED turns red.
187 +
188 +
189 +**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
190 +
191 + **LED status: ** LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
192 +
193 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
194 +
195 +
187 187  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
188 188  
189 189  
... ... @@ -190,7 +190,6 @@
190 190  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 -
194 194  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
195 195  
196 196  
... ... @@ -207,14 +207,15 @@
207 207  
208 208  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
209 209  
218 +
210 210  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
211 211  
221 +
212 212   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
213 213  
214 214  (((
215 215  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
216 216  
217 -
218 218  
219 219  )))
220 220  
... ... @@ -225,9 +225,10 @@
225 225  
226 226  
227 227  (((
237 +(((
228 228  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
239 +)))
229 229  
230 -
231 231  
232 232  )))
233 233  
... ... @@ -240,14 +240,14 @@
240 240  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
241 241  
242 242  
243 -
244 244  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
245 245  
246 246  
256 +(((
247 247  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
258 +)))
248 248  
249 249  
250 -
251 251  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
252 252  
253 253  
... ... @@ -274,7 +274,6 @@
274 274  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
275 275  
276 276  
277 -
278 278  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
279 279  
280 280  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -290,27 +290,36 @@
290 290  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
291 291  
292 292  
302 +(((
293 293  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
294 294  
295 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
305 +
306 +)))
296 296  
308 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
297 297  
298 298  
299 299  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
300 300  
301 301  
314 +(((
302 302  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
316 +)))
303 303  
304 304  (((
319 +(((
305 305  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
321 +
322 +
306 306  )))
324 +)))
307 307  
308 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
326 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
309 309  
328 +
310 310  (((
311 311  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
312 312  
313 -
314 314  
315 315  )))
316 316  
... ... @@ -317,11 +317,17 @@
317 317  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
318 318  
319 319  
338 +(((
320 320  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
340 +)))
321 321  
322 322  (((
343 +(((
323 323  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
345 +
346 +
324 324  )))
348 +)))
325 325  
326 326  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
327 327  
... ... @@ -328,6 +328,8 @@
328 328  
329 329  (((
330 330  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
355 +
356 +
331 331  )))
332 332  
333 333  (((
... ... @@ -338,10 +338,12 @@
338 338  
339 339  (((
340 340  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
367 +
368 +
341 341  )))
342 342  
343 343  (((
344 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
372 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
345 345  
346 346  
347 347  )))
... ... @@ -349,7 +349,6 @@
349 349  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
350 350  
351 351  
352 -
353 353  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
354 354  
355 355  
... ... @@ -358,16 +358,20 @@
358 358  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
359 359  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
360 360  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
388 +*
361 361  
362 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
390 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
363 363  
364 364  
365 -
366 366  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
367 367  
368 368  
396 +(((
369 369  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
370 370  
399 +
400 +)))
401 +
371 371  (((
372 372  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
373 373  )))
... ... @@ -377,18 +377,23 @@
377 377  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
378 378  
379 379  
380 -
381 381  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
382 382  
383 383  
414 +(((
384 384  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
385 385  
417 +
418 +)))
419 +
386 386  (((
421 +(((
387 387  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
388 388  )))
424 +)))
389 389  
390 390  (((
391 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
427 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
392 392  )))
393 393  
394 394  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -397,8 +397,10 @@
397 397  
398 398  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
399 399  
436 +
400 400  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
401 401  
439 +
402 402  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
403 403  
404 404  
... ... @@ -405,6 +405,7 @@
405 405  
406 406  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
407 407  
446 +
408 408  (((
409 409  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
410 410  
... ... @@ -421,6 +421,7 @@
421 421  
422 422  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
423 423  
463 +
424 424  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
425 425  
426 426  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -442,10 +442,10 @@
442 442  
443 443  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
444 444  
485 +
445 445  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
446 446  
447 447  
448 -
449 449  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
450 450  
451 451  
... ... @@ -459,6 +459,8 @@
459 459  
460 460  (((
461 461  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
502 +
503 +
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 464  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
... ... @@ -466,9 +466,10 @@
466 466  
467 467  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
468 468  
511 +
469 469  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
470 470  
471 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
514 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 474  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -476,11 +476,12 @@
476 476  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
477 477  
478 478  
479 -
480 480  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
481 481  
482 482  
525 +(((
483 483  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
527 +)))
484 484  
485 485  
486 486  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
... ... @@ -491,7 +491,6 @@
491 491   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
492 492  
493 493  
494 -
495 495  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
496 496  
497 497  
... ... @@ -520,8 +520,10 @@
520 520  (((
521 521  
522 522  
566 +(((
523 523  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
524 524  )))
569 +)))
525 525  
526 526  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
527 527  
... ... @@ -572,6 +572,7 @@
572 572  
573 573  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
574 574  
620 +
575 575  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
576 576  
577 577  
... ... @@ -604,10 +604,9 @@
604 604  Shows the system running status.
605 605  
606 606  
607 -[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
653 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
608 608  
609 609  
610 -
611 611  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
612 612  
613 613  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -628,24 +628,26 @@
628 628  
629 629  
630 630  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
676 +
677 +
631 631  )))
632 632  
633 -[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
680 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
634 634  
635 635  
636 636  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
637 637  
638 638  
639 -
640 640  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
641 641  
642 642  
689 +(((
643 643  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
691 +)))
644 644  
645 645  * No internet connection.
646 646  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
647 647  
648 -
649 649  (((
650 650  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
651 651  
... ... @@ -652,19 +652,20 @@
652 652  
653 653  )))
654 654  
655 -[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
702 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
656 656  
657 657  
658 -
659 659  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
660 660  
661 661  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
662 662  
663 663  
664 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
710 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
665 665  
666 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
667 667  
713 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]]
714 +
715 +
668 668  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
669 669  
670 670  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -674,7 +674,6 @@
674 674  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
675 675  
676 676  
677 -
678 678  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
679 679  
680 680  
... ... @@ -684,7 +684,6 @@
684 684  (((
685 685  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
686 686  
687 -
688 688  
689 689  )))
690 690  
... ... @@ -701,10 +701,9 @@
701 701  
702 702  )))
703 703  
704 -[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
750 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
705 705  
706 706  
707 -
708 708  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
709 709  
710 710  
... ... @@ -723,14 +723,14 @@
723 723  
724 724  Shows the system info:
725 725  
726 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
727 727  
772 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
728 728  
729 729  
730 730  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
731 731  
732 732  
733 -[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
778 +[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]]
734 734  
735 735  
736 736  (((
... ... @@ -752,7 +752,6 @@
752 752  (((
753 753  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
754 754  
755 -
756 756  
757 757  )))
758 758  
... ... @@ -759,18 +759,19 @@
759 759  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
760 760  
761 761  
762 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
806 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]]
763 763  
808 +
764 764  (((
765 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
810 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
766 766  )))
767 767  
768 768  (((
769 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
814 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
770 770  )))
771 771  
772 772  (((
773 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
818 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
774 774  
775 775  
776 776  )))
... ... @@ -777,36 +777,44 @@
777 777  
778 778  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
779 779  
825 +
780 780  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
781 781  
782 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
783 783  
829 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %)
784 784  
831 +
785 785  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
786 786  
834 +
787 787  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
788 788  
789 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
790 790  
838 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]]
791 791  
792 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
793 793  
841 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
794 794  
843 +
795 795  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
796 796  
797 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
798 798  
847 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]]
799 799  
849 +
800 800  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
801 801  
852 +
802 802  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
803 803  
855 +
804 804  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
805 805  
806 806  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
807 807  
808 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
860 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
809 809  
862 +
810 810  Please see this document for detail:
811 811  
812 812  (((
... ... @@ -814,13 +814,14 @@
814 814  )))
815 815  
816 816  
817 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
870 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
818 818  
819 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
872 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
820 820  
821 821  
822 822  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
823 823  
877 +
824 824  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
825 825  
826 826  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -832,6 +832,7 @@
832 832  
833 833  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
834 834  
889 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
835 835  
836 836  (((
837 837  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -841,12 +841,12 @@
841 841  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
842 842  )))
843 843  
844 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
899 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
845 845  
846 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
901 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
847 847  
848 848  
849 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
904 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
850 850  
851 851  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
852 852  
... ... @@ -864,8 +864,9 @@
864 864  
865 865  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
866 866  
867 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
868 868  
923 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
924 +
869 869  (((
870 870  
871 871  )))
... ... @@ -872,10 +872,10 @@
872 872  
873 873  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
874 874  
875 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
876 876  
877 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
932 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
878 878  
934 +
879 879  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
880 880  
881 881  
... ... @@ -883,39 +883,45 @@
883 883  
884 884  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
885 885  
942 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
886 886  
887 887  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
888 888  
889 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
890 890  
947 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
891 891  
892 892  
893 893  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
894 894  
952 +
895 895  Show the system log
896 896  
897 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
898 898  
956 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
899 899  
958 +
900 900  = 6. More features =
901 901  
902 902  == 6.1 More instructions ==
903 903  
963 +
904 904  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
905 905  
906 906  
907 907  = 7. Linux System =
908 908  
969 +
909 909  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
913 913  
975 +
914 914  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
915 915  
916 916  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
917 917  
918 -Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
980 +Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
919 919  
920 920  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
921 921  
... ... @@ -927,11 +927,13 @@
927 927  
928 928  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
929 929  
992 +
930 930  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
931 931  
932 932  
933 933  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
934 934  
998 +
935 935  (((
936 936  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
937 937  )))
... ... @@ -942,6 +942,8 @@
942 942  
943 943  (((
944 944  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1009 +
1010 +
945 945  )))
946 946  
947 947  (((
... ... @@ -953,6 +953,7 @@
953 953  
954 954  == 7.3 File System ==
955 955  
1022 +
956 956  (((
957 957  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
958 958  )))
... ... @@ -968,7 +968,10 @@
968 968  
969 969  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
970 970  
1038 +
1039 +(((
971 971  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1041 +)))
972 972  
973 973  (((
974 974  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
... ... @@ -1023,13 +1023,73 @@
1023 1023  
1024 1024  )))
1025 1025  
1026 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1096 += 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1027 1027  
1028 1028  
1099 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1100 +
1101 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1102 +
1103 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1104 +
1105 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1106 +
1107 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1108 +
1109 +
1110 +(((
1111 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1112 +)))
1113 +
1114 +
1115 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1116 +
1117 +
1118 +(((
1119 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1120 +)))
1121 +
1122 +(((
1123 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1124 +)))
1125 +
1126 +
1127 +(((
1128 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1129 +)))
1130 +
1131 +
1132 +(((
1133 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1134 +
1135 +
1136 +)))
1137 +
1138 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1139 +
1140 +
1141 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1142 +
1143 +
1144 +(((
1145 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1146 +)))
1147 +
1148 +(((
1149 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1150 +)))
1151 +
1152 +
1153 +(((
1154 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1155 +)))
1156 +
1157 +
1029 1029  = 9. FAQ =
1030 1030  
1031 1031  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1032 1032  
1162 +
1033 1033  (((
1034 1034  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1035 1035  )))
... ... @@ -1040,11 +1040,15 @@
1040 1040  
1041 1041  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1042 1042  
1173 +
1174 +(((
1043 1043  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1176 +)))
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
1046 1046  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1047 1047  
1181 +
1048 1048  (((
1049 1049  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1050 1050  )))
... ... @@ -1056,6 +1056,7 @@
1056 1056  
1057 1057  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1058 1058  
1193 +
1059 1059  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
... ... @@ -1063,6 +1063,7 @@
1063 1063  
1064 1064  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1065 1065  
1201 +
1066 1066  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1067 1067  
1068 1068  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1086,6 +1086,7 @@
1086 1086  
1087 1087  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1088 1088  
1225 +
1089 1089  (((
1090 1090  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1091 1091  )))
... ... @@ -1096,17 +1096,23 @@
1096 1096  
1097 1097  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1098 1098  
1236 +
1099 1099  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1100 1100  
1239 +
1101 1101  (((
1102 1102  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1242 +
1243 +
1103 1103  )))
1104 1104  
1105 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1246 +(((
1247 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1248 +)))
1106 1106  
1107 1107  
1108 1108  (((
1109 -Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1252 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1110 1110  )))
1111 1111  
1112 1112  (((
... ... @@ -1118,27 +1118,34 @@
1118 1118  )))
1119 1119  
1120 1120  (((
1264 +
1265 +
1121 1121  As below photo:
1267 +
1268 +
1122 1122  )))
1123 1123  
1124 1124  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1125 1125  
1273 +
1126 1126  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1127 1127  
1276 +
1128 1128  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1129 1129  
1130 1130  
1131 1131  = 11. Order Info =
1132 1132  
1133 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1134 1134  
1135 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1283 + **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1136 1136  
1137 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1138 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1139 1139  
1140 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1287 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1288 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1141 1141  
1290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1291 +
1142 1142  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1143 1143  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1144 1144  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1147,9 +1147,9 @@
1147 1147  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
1150 -
1151 1151  = 12. Packing Info =
1152 1152  
1302 +
1153 1153  (((
1154 1154  **Package Includes**:
1155 1155  )))
... ... @@ -1164,12 +1164,18 @@
1164 1164  
1165 1165  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1166 1166  * Weight: 450g
1167 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1317 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1168 1168  * Weight: 2.5kg
1169 1169  
1320 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1321 +
1322 +
1170 1170  = 13. Support =
1171 1171  
1325 +
1172 1172  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1173 1173  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1174 1174  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1175 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1329 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1330 +
1331 +
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