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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 139.18
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 18:04
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 203.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 17:19
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -**Table of Contents：**
10 +**Table of Contents:**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
13 13  
... ... @@ -24,15 +24,15 @@
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  (((
27 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
27 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:blue" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %). (%%)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (%%)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (%%)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  )))
41 41  
42 42  (((
43 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
43 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:blue" %)**auto-provision** (%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 -
52 52  == 1.2 Specifications ==
53 53  
54 54  
... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
95 95  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
96 96  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
97 97  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
98 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
97 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
99 99  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
100 100  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
101 101  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -120,8 +120,6 @@
120 120  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
121 121  * Enhanced surge protection
122 122  
123 -
124 -
125 125  == 1.3 Features ==
126 126  
127 127  
... ... @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@
129 129  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
130 130  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
131 131  * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
129 +* Support MQTTS
132 132  * Cellular Failover conntection(option)
133 133  * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
134 134  * LoRaWAN packet filtering
... ... @@ -141,19 +141,18 @@
141 141  * IP65
142 142  * Lighting Protection
143 143  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
142 +* Operating Temperature： -20~~85°C
144 144  
145 -
146 -
147 147  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
148 148  
149 149  
150 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
147 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
154 154  
155 155  
156 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
153 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]]
157 157  
158 158  
159 159  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -176,22 +176,36 @@
176 176  )))
177 177  * (((
178 178  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
176 +
179 179  
180 -
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
182 +== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
186 186  
187 187  
188 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
185 +DLOS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
189 189  
190 190  
191 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
188 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
192 192  
190 + **LED status: ** LED will BLINKING GREEN Until the reload is finished.
193 193  
194 194  
193 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
194 +
195 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
196 +
197 +
198 +== 1.8 WiFi Direction ==
199 +
200 +
201 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
202 +
203 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
204 +
205 +
195 195  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
196 196  
197 197  
... ... @@ -198,7 +198,6 @@
198 198  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
199 199  
200 200  
201 -
202 202  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
203 203  
204 204  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -211,12 +211,12 @@
211 211  
212 212  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
213 213  
224 +
214 214   (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
215 215  
216 216  (((
217 217  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
218 218  
219 -
220 220  
221 221  )))
222 222  
... ... @@ -231,7 +231,6 @@
231 231  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
232 232  )))
233 233  
234 -
235 235  
236 236  )))
237 237  
... ... @@ -244,16 +244,14 @@
244 244  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
245 245  
246 246  
247 -
248 248  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  (((
252 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
260 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
253 253  )))
254 254  
255 255  
256 -
257 257  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
258 258  
259 259  
... ... @@ -280,7 +280,6 @@
280 280  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -
284 284  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
285 285  
286 286  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -293,8 +293,6 @@
293 293  * **WiFi AP Mode**
294 294  * **Cellular Mode**
295 295  
296 -
297 -
298 298  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
299 299  
300 300  
... ... @@ -302,10 +302,9 @@
302 302  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
303 303  )))
304 304  
305 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
309 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]]
306 306  
307 307  
308 -
309 309  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
310 310  
311 311  
... ... @@ -319,12 +319,11 @@
319 319  )))
320 320  )))
321 321  
322 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
325 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %)
323 323  
324 324  (((
325 325  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
326 326  
327 -
328 328  
329 329  )))
330 330  
... ... @@ -338,6 +338,8 @@
338 338  (((
339 339  (((
340 340  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
343 +
344 +
341 341  )))
342 342  )))
343 343  
... ... @@ -346,6 +346,8 @@
346 346  
347 347  (((
348 348  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
353 +
354 +
349 349  )))
350 350  
351 351  (((
... ... @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@
359 359  )))
360 360  
361 361  (((
362 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
368 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %)
363 363  
364 364  
365 365  )))
... ... @@ -367,7 +367,6 @@
367 367  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
368 368  
369 369  
370 -
371 371  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
372 372  
373 373  
... ... @@ -377,10 +377,9 @@
377 377  * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
378 378  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
379 379  
380 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
385 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %)
381 381  
382 382  
383 -
384 384  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
385 385  
386 386  
... ... @@ -397,7 +397,6 @@
397 397  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
398 398  
399 399  
400 -
401 401  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
402 402  
403 403  
... ... @@ -412,23 +412,23 @@
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 414  (((
415 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
418 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]]
416 416  )))
417 417  
418 418  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
419 419  
420 420  
421 -
422 422  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
423 423  
426 +
424 424  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
425 425  
426 426  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
427 427  
428 428  
429 -
430 430  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
431 431  
434 +
432 432  (((
433 433  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
434 434  
... ... @@ -445,6 +445,7 @@
445 445  
446 446  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
447 447  
451 +
448 448  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
449 449  
450 450  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -469,7 +469,6 @@
469 469  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
470 470  
471 471  
472 -
473 473  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
474 474  
475 475  
... ... @@ -490,9 +490,10 @@
490 490  
491 491  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
492 492  
496 +
493 493  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
494 494  
495 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
499 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]]
496 496  
497 497  
498 498  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
... ... @@ -500,7 +500,6 @@
500 500  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
501 501  
502 502  
503 -
504 504  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
505 505  
506 506  
... ... @@ -508,7 +508,6 @@
508 508  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
509 509  )))
510 510  
511 -
512 512  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
513 513  
514 514  
... ... @@ -517,10 +517,9 @@
517 517   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
518 518  
519 519  
522 +== (% data-sider-select-id="5bc80c23-9f00-4475-8de0-dc684ffabb7d" %)4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device(%%) ==
520 520  
521 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
522 522  
523 -
524 524  (((
525 525  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
526 526  )))
... ... @@ -600,6 +600,7 @@
600 600  
601 601  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
602 602  
604 +
603 603  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
604 604  
605 605  
... ... @@ -631,13 +631,11 @@
631 631  
632 632  Shows the system running status.
633 633  
636 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]]
634 634  
635 -[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
636 636  
639 +== (% data-sider-select-id="f01d6e3f-c35d-47d2-9a33-65fdc9b3a72e" %)5.2 LoRa Settings(%%) ==
637 637  
638 -
639 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
640 -
641 641  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
642 642  
643 643  
... ... @@ -658,13 +658,11 @@
658 658  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
659 659  )))
660 660  
661 -[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
661 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]]
662 662  
663 -
664 664  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
665 665  
666 666  
667 -
668 668  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
669 669  
670 670  
... ... @@ -677,22 +677,20 @@
677 677  
678 678  (((
679 679  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
680 -
681 -
682 682  )))
683 683  
684 -[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
680 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]]
685 685  
686 686  
683 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e4f0e724-e454-4aa9-adc3-2d2fb381a93c" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
687 687  
688 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
685 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="46832cd3-1415-4286-a897-1fbda6ed3a2a" %)5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Semtech UDP(%%) ===
689 689  
690 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
691 691  
688 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
692 692  
693 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
690 +[[image:image-20240517101310-1.png||height="656" width="879"]]
694 694  
695 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
696 696  
697 697  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
698 698  
... ... @@ -703,17 +703,20 @@
703 703  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
704 704  
705 705  
702 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Basic Station ===
706 706  
707 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
708 708  
705 +[[image:image-20230415172432-1.png||height="461" width="868"]]
709 709  
710 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
707 +Introduction for the use of LoRaWAN Basic for different servers:
711 711  
712 -
713 713  (((
714 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
710 +* Introduction to using with [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]].
711 +* Introduction to using with [[TTN>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
712 +* Introduction to using with [[ChirpStack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]].
713 +* Introduction to using with [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.SemtechBasicStation]].
714 +* Introduction to using with [[Actility Thingpark Enterprise>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Actility%20ThingPark%20Enterprise/]].
715 715  
716 -
717 717  
718 718  )))
719 719  
... ... @@ -726,124 +726,145 @@
726 726  
727 727  (((
728 728  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
729 -
730 -
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 -[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
730 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]]
734 734  
735 735  
733 +== (% data-sider-select-id="30ceca0a-d0e8-4382-ac5a-59bebcb19c51" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) ==
736 736  
737 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
738 738  
739 -
740 740  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
741 741  
742 742  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
743 743  
744 -
745 745  [[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
746 746  
747 747  
748 -== 5.5 System ==
743 +== 5.5  Network ==
749 749  
750 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
745 +=== 5.5.1  Network ~-~-> Network Status ===
751 751  
752 752  
753 -Shows the system info:
748 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]]
754 754  
755 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
756 756  
751 +(% data-sider-select-id="5ec9b41d-26fb-4b6f-8f48-4c2f2c564c53" %)
752 +=== 5.5.2  Network ~-~-> Network ===
757 757  
758 758  
759 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
760 -
761 -
762 -[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
763 -
764 -
765 765  (((
766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
756 +(% data-sider-select-id="80d07254-c65e-47a2-86b6-8e6220924c25" %)
757 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
767 767  )))
768 768  
769 769  (((
770 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
761 +(% data-sider-select-id="d9954e50-7f68-4249-b699-61f53219fb57" %)
762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
771 771  )))
772 772  
773 773  (((
774 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
766 +(% data-sider-select-id="c87bbc6b-c98a-416d-a0a1-03f1ed827688" %)
767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
775 775  )))
776 776  
777 -(((
778 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
779 -)))
770 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]]
780 780  
781 -(((
782 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
783 783  
773 +=== 5.5.3  Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
784 784  
785 -
786 -)))
787 787  
788 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
776 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
777 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
789 789  
779 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
780 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]]
790 790  
791 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
792 792  
783 +=== 5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
793 793  
785 +
786 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
787 +
788 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
789 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
790 +
791 +(% data-sider-select-id="9cc42c8b-0049-4b4b-b053-5aa0175dcdb7" %)
792 +(% data-sider-select-id="1470493c-3c33-42a0-89eb-132d9554b028" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
793 +
794 +
795 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b34f40d0-e802-4e45-8a8c-6620e692699e" %)5.6 System(%%) ==
796 +
797 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0d466e95-c71d-43c8-9e78-cc547eea894f" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
798 +
799 +
800 +Shows the system info:
801 +
802 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]]
803 +
804 +
805 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="dfb74220-f4d5-45ee-89d6-758b065fd447" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) ===
806 +
807 +
808 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png"]]
809 +
794 794  (((
795 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
811 +
812 +
813 +(% data-sider-select-id="be43359c-6dc0-4f21-a3e8-95fb8b9622d4" %)
814 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
796 796  )))
797 797  
798 798  (((
799 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
818 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
800 800  )))
801 801  
802 802  (((
803 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
804 -
805 -
806 -
822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
807 807  )))
808 808  
809 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
825 +(((
826 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
827 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
810 810  
829 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
830 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
811 811  
812 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
832 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
813 813  
814 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
834 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
815 815  
836 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
837 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
816 816  
817 817  
818 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
840 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config ===
819 819  
820 820  
821 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
843 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]]
822 822  
823 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
824 824  
846 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it ===
825 825  
826 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
827 827  
849 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
828 828  
851 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
829 829  
830 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
853 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]]
831 831  
832 832  
833 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
856 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="730a4b6f-6adf-4db6-bccf-f911bfed1354" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
834 834  
835 835  
836 -
837 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
838 -
839 -
840 840  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
841 841  
861 +
842 842  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
843 843  
844 844  [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
845 845  
846 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
866 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]]
847 847  
848 848  
849 849  Please see this document for detail:
... ... @@ -855,13 +855,12 @@
855 855  
856 856  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
857 857  
858 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
878 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]]
859 859  
860 860  
881 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a2b72367-c22f-4274-9fe5-109ef8008b8e" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
861 861  
862 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
863 863  
864 -
865 865  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
866 866  
867 867  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -873,6 +873,7 @@
873 873  
874 874  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
875 875  
895 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
876 876  
877 877  (((
878 878  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
... ... @@ -882,7 +882,7 @@
882 882  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
883 883  )))
884 884  
885 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
905 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]]
886 886  
887 887  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
888 888  
... ... @@ -903,58 +903,327 @@
903 903  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
904 904  
905 905  
926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="07bc9f06-7099-42c0-964c-149f601f3627" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
906 906  
907 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
908 908  
929 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]]
909 909  
910 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
911 -
912 912  (((
913 913  
914 -
915 -
916 916  )))
917 917  
918 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
935 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2ceda713-1253-4788-9e11-0dd9d81977b3" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
919 919  
920 920  
921 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
938 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]]
922 922  
923 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
924 -
925 925  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
926 926  
927 927  
943 +== (% data-sider-select-id="79337028-35c7-4229-a401-04b91f009ce3" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) ==
928 928  
929 -== 5.6 LogRead ==
945 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
930 930  
931 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
947 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
932 932  
949 +(% data-sider-select-id="b7ed19c4-acf7-4583-9e50-5cd99c4cdeae" %)
950 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio:
933 933  
934 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
952 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]]
935 935  
936 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
937 937  
938 938  
956 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="adf0bc99-d699-4f2b-bf95-4f1c90b31e26" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
939 939  
940 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
941 941  
959 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9787126-554a-4bb4-8f31-ab2ce0e55165" %)
960 +Show the gateway traffic:
942 942  
962 +[[image:image-20240416112159-1.png||height="610" width="872"]]
963 +
964 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
965 +
966 +
943 943  Show the system log
944 944  
945 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
969 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]]
946 946  
947 947  
972 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> (%%)Record Log(% data-sider-select-id="36bcc849-3536-481e-9d15-e3cc66832ecd" %) (%%) ===
948 948  
949 -= 6. More features =
950 950  
951 -== 6.1 More instructions ==
975 +This interface can record gateway logs:
952 952  
977 +[[image:image-20240416112510-2.png||height="296" width="870"]]
953 953  
954 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
979 += (% data-sider-select-id="53575777-5441-4a56-84e2-d3a229a8ece3" %)6. More features(%%) =
955 955  
956 956  
982 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
957 957  
984 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
985 +
986 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
987 +
988 +(% class="box" %)
989 +(((
990 +~#~##Linux command
991 +
992 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
993 +
994 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
995 +
996 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
997 +
998 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
999 +
1000 +uci commit system #Required
1001 +)))
1002 +
1003 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
1004 +
1005 +
1006 +== (% data-sider-select-id="68c5d9c8-0690-4e39-abae-0a921c179211" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
1007 +
1008 +
1009 +Drop unwanted packets.
1010 +
1011 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
1012 +
1013 +
1014 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b98cd6d-f2db-4647-ae38-aee4a3d7227b" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
1015 +
1016 +
1017 +Remote Access Devices for management.
1018 +
1019 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
1020 +
1021 +
1022 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8084465c-aa6f-4536-b97d-383cd952e46c" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
1023 +
1024 +
1025 +Decode ABP:
1026 +
1027 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
1028 +
1029 +
1030 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a4a3d7bb-c435-47b3-a926-46788a4f9e6f" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
1031 +
1032 +
1033 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1034 +
1035 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1036 +
1037 +
1038 +== (% data-sider-select-id="0074e70a-5030-4401-916c-b12bd0557d05" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
1039 +
1040 +
1041 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1042 +
1043 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1044 +
1045 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
1046 +
1047 +
1048 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1049 +
1050 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1051 +
1052 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1053 +
1054 +
1055 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1056 +
1057 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1058 +
1059 +(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1060 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7  (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
1061 +
1062 +
1063 +(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1064 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1065 +
1066 +
1067 +(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1068 +=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1069 +
1070 +
1071 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1072 +
1073 +(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1074 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1075 +
1076 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1077 +* Configure the following settings:
1078 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1079 +** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1080 +** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1081 +** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1082 +* Click **Save&Apply**
1083 +
1084 +
1085 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]]
1086 +
1087 +(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1088 +=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1089 +
1090 +
1091 +(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1092 +(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1093 +
1094 +(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1095 +First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/#H7.LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1096 +
1097 +
1098 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1099 +(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1100 +
1101 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1102 +
1103 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1104 +(((
1105 +cd /tmp
1106 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1107 +)))
1108 +
1109 +
1110 +(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %)
1111 +(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK**
1112 +
1113 +Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1114 +
1115 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %)
1116 +(((
1117 +opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1118 +)))
1119 +
1120 +
1121 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]]
1122 +
1123 +(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %)
1124 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration**
1125 +
1126 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %)
1127 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1128 +
1129 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1130 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1131 +
1132 +
1133 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1134 +(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1135 +
1136 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1137 +(((
1138 +topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1139 +
1140 +server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1141 +)))
1142 +
1143 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1144 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1145 +
1146 +
1147 +Use commands to modify configuration files:
1148 +
1149 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %)
1150 +(((
1151 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1152 +)))
1153 +
1154 +
1155 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]]
1156 +
1157 +(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %)
1158 +(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands**
1159 +
1160 +(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %)
1161 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1162 +
1163 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %)
1164 +(((
1165 +# start
1166 +
1167 +(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %)
1168 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start
1169 +
1170 +# stop
1171 +
1172 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop
1173 +
1174 +# restart
1175 +
1176 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart
1177 +)))
1178 +
1179 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1180 +(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result**
1181 +
1182 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1183 +Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)​​​​​(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]]
1184 +
1185 +
1186 +(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %)
1187 +Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally.
1188 +
1189 +
1190 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]]
1191 +
1192 +
1193 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c6cadb28-a27e-4499-92bb-189a644b8fda" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1194 +
1195 +
1196 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway.
1197 +
1198 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line.
1199 +
1200 +
1201 +Check the USB device
1202 +
1203 +[[image:image-20230425165308-2.png]]
1204 +
1205 +
1206 +**Mount the USB device**
1207 +
1208 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1209 +(((
1210 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/
1211 +)))
1212 +
1213 +[[image:image-20230425174131-4.png]]
1214 +
1215 +
1216 +
1217 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1218 +
1219 +
1220 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1221 +(((
1222 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1223 +)))
1224 +
1225 +[[image:image-20230425173831-3.png||height="105" width="833"]]
1226 +
1227 +
1228 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2f4b3d14-0080-4223-bc52-d74facde85a6" %)6.9  How to view DLOS8N GPS information(%%) ==
1229 +
1230 +
1231 +By default, when the DLOS8N GPS positioning is complete, it will be displayed in the state package on the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log**  interface.
1232 +
1233 +[[image:image-20230508134051-1.png||height="696" width="922"]]
1234 +
1235 +
1236 +When the gateway is registered with the TTN server, the GPS information is also displayed in the TTN log.
1237 +
1238 +[[image:image-20230508134603-2.png||height="435" width="927"]]
1239 +
1240 +
1241 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9c733551-ff43-41d9-9c06-2a6157a6b46f" %)6.10  More instructions(%%) ==
1242 +
1243 +
1244 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1245 +
1246 +
958 958  = 7. Linux System =
959 959  
960 960  
... ... @@ -961,19 +961,18 @@
961 961  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
962 962  
963 963  
964 -
965 965  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
966 966  
967 967  
968 968  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
969 969  
970 -IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1258 +**IP address:  ** IP address of DLOS8N
971 971  
972 -Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1260 +**Port:  ** 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
973 973  
974 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1262 +**User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)**root**
975 975  
976 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1264 +**Password:**         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
977 977  
978 978  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
979 979  
... ... @@ -985,7 +985,6 @@
985 985  [[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
986 986  
987 987  
988 -
989 989  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
990 990  
991 991  
... ... @@ -1010,7 +1010,6 @@
1010 1010  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1013 -
1014 1014  == 7.3 File System ==
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
... ... @@ -1027,7 +1027,6 @@
1027 1027  )))
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
1030 -
1031 1031  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
... ... @@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@
1048 1048  )))
1049 1049  
1050 1050  (((
1051 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1336 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/ shows the available packages
1052 1052  )))
1053 1053  
1054 1054  (((
... ... @@ -1085,7 +1085,6 @@
1085 1085  (((
1086 1086  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1087 1087  
1088 -
1089 1089  
1090 1090  )))
1091 1091  
... ... @@ -1092,23 +1092,85 @@
1092 1092  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1093 1093  
1094 1094  
1379 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1095 1095  
1096 -= 9. FAQ =
1381 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]],
1097 1097  
1098 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1383 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]])
1099 1099  
1385 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1100 1100  
1387 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1388 +
1389 +
1101 1101  (((
1102 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1391 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1103 1103  )))
1104 1104  
1394 +
1395 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1396 +
1397 +
1105 1105  (((
1399 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1400 +)))
1401 +
1402 +(((
1403 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1404 +)))
1405 +
1406 +
1407 +(((
1408 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1409 +)))
1410 +
1411 +
1412 +(((
1413 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1414 +
1106 1106  
1416 +)))
1107 1107  
1418 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]]
1419 +
1420 +
1421 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1422 +
1423 +
1424 +(((
1425 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1426 +)))
1427 +
1428 +(((
1429 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1430 +)))
1431 +
1432 +
1433 +(((
1434 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1435 +)))
1436 +
1437 +
1438 += 9. OTA System Update =
1439 +
1440 +
1441 +DLOS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>doc:OTA Update.WebHome]]** for the detail of this feature.
1442 +
1443 +
1444 += 10. FAQ =
1445 +
1446 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1447 +
1448 +
1449 +(((
1450 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1451 +)))
1452 +
1453 +(((
1108 1108  
1109 1109  )))
1110 1110  
1111 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1457 +== 10.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
1114 1114  (((
... ... @@ -1116,10 +1116,9 @@
1116 1116  )))
1117 1117  
1118 1118  
1465 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1119 1119  
1120 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1121 1121  
1122 -
1123 1123  (((
1124 1124  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1125 1125  )))
... ... @@ -1129,19 +1129,17 @@
1129 1129  )))
1130 1130  
1131 1131  
1477 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1132 1132  
1133 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1134 1134  
1135 -
1136 1136  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
1483 += 11. Trouble Shooting =
1139 1139  
1140 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1485 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1141 1141  
1142 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1143 1143  
1144 -
1145 1145  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1146 1146  
1147 1147  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1163,10 +1163,9 @@
1163 1163  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1509 +== 11.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1166 1166  
1167 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1168 1168  
1169 -
1170 1170  (((
1171 1171  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1172 1172  )))
... ... @@ -1173,11 +1173,9 @@
1173 1173  
1174 1174  (((
1175 1175  
1176 -
1177 -
1178 1178  )))
1179 1179  
1180 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1520 +== 11.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1181 1181  
1182 1182  
1183 1183  [[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
... ... @@ -1221,31 +1221,40 @@
1221 1221  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1222 1222  
1223 1223  
1564 +(% data-sider-select-id="f9e9779e-261d-4a53-9ba6-a4d1c45cec19" %)
1565 +== 11.4  Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1224 1224  
1225 -= 11. Order Info =
1567 +(% data-sider-select-id="77a3f493-29a0-4e57-a8ac-cd19e74d463d" %)
1568 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the (% data-sider-select-id="98a5126a-698d-4dc1-af3b-b62ed09b2db0" %)**System~-~->General**(%%) interface.
1226 1226  
1570 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1227 1227  
1228 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1572 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]]
1229 1229  
1230 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1231 1231  
1575 += 12. Order Info =
1576 +
1577 +
1578 + **PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)**
1579 +
1580 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1581 +
1232 1232  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1233 1233  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1234 1234  
1235 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1585 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1236 1236  
1237 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1238 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1239 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1240 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1587 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1588 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1589 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1590 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1241 1241  
1242 1242  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1595 += 13. Packing Info =
1245 1245  
1246 -= 12. Packing Info =
1247 1247  
1248 -
1249 1249  (((
1250 1250  **Package Includes**:
1251 1251  )))
... ... @@ -1260,12 +1260,13 @@
1260 1260  
1261 1261  * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1262 1262  * Weight: 450g
1263 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1612 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm
1264 1264  * Weight: 2.5kg
1265 1265  
1615 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
1268 -= 13. Support =
1618 += 14. Support =
1269 1269  
1270 1270  
1271 1271  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -1272,3 +1272,6 @@
1272 1272  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1273 1273  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1274 1274  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1625 +
1626 +
1627 +)))
1663314943540-891.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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