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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 139.15
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 16:28
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To version 131.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 14:52
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -48,26 +48,19 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 -
52 52  == 1.2 Specifications ==
53 53  
54 54  
55 -(((
56 56  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
57 -)))
58 58  
59 59  (((
60 -(((
61 61  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
62 62  )))
63 -)))
64 64  
65 65  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
66 66  * 64MB RAM
67 67  * 16MB Flash
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 71  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -
83 -
84 84  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
85 85  
86 86  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -94,8 +94,6 @@
94 94  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
95 95  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
96 96  
97 -
98 -
99 99  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
100 100  
101 101  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
... ... @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@
107 107  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
108 108  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
109 109  
110 -
111 -
112 112  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
113 113  
114 114  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@
118 118  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
119 119  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
120 120  
121 -
122 -
123 123  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
124 124  
125 125  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -130,13 +130,8 @@
130 130  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
131 131  * Enhanced surge protection
132 132  
133 -
134 -
135 -
136 -
137 137  == 1.3 Features ==
138 138  
139 -
140 140  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
141 141  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
142 142  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -154,25 +154,18 @@
154 154  * Lighting Protection
155 155  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
156 156  
157 -
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 161  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
162 162  
163 -
164 164  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
168 168  
169 -
170 170  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
174 174  
175 -
176 176  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
177 177  
178 178  
... ... @@ -198,60 +198,47 @@
198 198  
199 199  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
200 200  
201 -
202 202  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
203 203  
204 -
205 205  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 -
209 209  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
210 210  
211 -
212 212  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
213 213  
214 214  
215 -
216 216  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
217 217  
218 218  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
219 219  
220 -
221 221  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
222 222  
223 -
224 224  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227 227  
228 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
201 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
229 229  
230 230  (((
231 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
204 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
232 232  
233 -
234 234  
235 235  )))
236 236  
237 237  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
238 238  
239 -
240 240  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  (((
244 -(((
245 245  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
246 -)))
247 247  
248 -
249 249  
250 250  )))
251 251  
252 252  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
253 253  
254 -
255 255  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
256 256  
257 257  
... ... @@ -258,19 +258,13 @@
258 258  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
259 259  
260 260  
261 -
262 262  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
263 263  
264 -
265 -(((
266 266  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
267 -)))
268 268  
269 269  
270 -
271 271  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
272 272  
273 -
274 274  **Web Interface**
275 275  
276 276  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -290,16 +290,13 @@
290 290  
291 291  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
292 292  
293 -
294 294  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
295 295  
296 296  
297 -
298 298  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
299 299  
300 300  == 3.1 Overview ==
301 301  
302 -
303 303  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
304 304  
305 305  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -307,33 +307,20 @@
307 307  * **WiFi AP Mode**
308 308  * **Cellular Mode**
309 309  
310 -
311 -
312 -
313 -
314 314  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
315 315  
316 -
317 -(((
318 318  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
319 -)))
320 320  
321 321  [[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
322 322  
323 323  
324 -
325 325  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
326 326  
327 -
328 -(((
329 329  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
330 -)))
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 -(((
334 334  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
335 335  )))
336 -)))
337 337  
338 338  [[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
339 339  
... ... @@ -340,22 +340,16 @@
340 340  (((
341 341  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
342 342  
343 -
344 344  
345 345  )))
346 346  
347 347  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
348 348  
349 -
350 -(((
351 351  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
352 -)))
353 353  
354 354  (((
355 -(((
356 356  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
357 357  )))
358 -)))
359 359  
360 360  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
361 361  
... ... @@ -366,8 +366,6 @@
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 368  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
369 -
370 -
371 371  )))
372 372  
373 373  (((
... ... @@ -376,17 +376,13 @@
376 376  
377 377  (((
378 378  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
379 -
380 -
381 381  )))
382 382  
383 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
318 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
384 384  
385 385  
386 -
387 387  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
388 388  
389 -
390 390  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
391 391  
392 392  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -396,13 +396,9 @@
396 396  [[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
397 397  
398 398  
399 -
400 400  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
401 401  
402 -
403 -(((
404 404  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
405 -)))
406 406  
407 407  (((
408 408  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
... ... @@ -413,59 +413,45 @@
413 413  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
414 414  
415 415  
416 -
417 417  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
418 418  
347 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
422 -)))
423 -
424 -(((
425 -(((
426 426  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
427 427  )))
428 -)))
429 429  
430 430  (((
431 431  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
357 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
435 435  
359 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
436 436  
437 -
438 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
439 -
440 440  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
441 441  
442 442  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
443 443  
365 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
444 444  
445 -
446 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
447 -
448 448  (((
449 449  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
450 -
451 -
452 452  )))
453 453  
454 454  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
455 455  
456 -
457 457  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
458 458  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
459 459  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
460 460  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
461 461  
462 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
378 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
463 463  
464 464  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
465 465  
466 466  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
467 467  
468 -
469 469  Open the following page:
470 470  
471 471   [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
... ... @@ -475,9 +475,7 @@
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  (((
478 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
479 -
480 -
393 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
481 481  )))
482 482  
483 483  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -485,10 +485,8 @@
485 485  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
486 486  
487 487  
488 -
489 489  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
490 490  
491 -
492 492  (((
493 493  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
494 494  )))
... ... @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@
504 504  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
505 505  
506 506  
507 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
418 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
508 508  
509 509  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
510 510  
... ... @@ -516,15 +516,10 @@
516 516  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -
520 520  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
521 521  
522 -
523 -(((
524 524  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
525 -)))
526 526  
527 -
528 528  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
529 529  
530 530  
... ... @@ -533,10 +533,8 @@
533 533   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
534 534  
535 535  
536 -
537 537  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
538 538  
539 -
540 540  (((
541 541  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
542 542  )))
... ... @@ -548,7 +548,7 @@
548 548  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
549 549  
550 550  (((
551 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
455 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
552 552  )))
553 553  
554 554  (((
... ... @@ -555,25 +555,20 @@
555 555  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
556 556  )))
557 557  
558 -* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
559 -* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
560 -* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
462 +* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
463 +* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
464 +* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
561 561  
562 562  (((
563 563  
564 564  
565 -(((
566 566  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
567 567  )))
568 -)))
569 569  
570 570  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
571 571  
572 -
573 573  (((
574 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
575 -
576 -
475 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
577 577  )))
578 578  
579 579  (((
... ... @@ -607,13 +607,11 @@
607 607  [[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
608 608  
609 609  
610 -
611 611  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
612 612  
613 613  [[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
614 614  
615 615  
616 -
617 617  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
618 618  
619 619  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
... ... @@ -626,15 +626,11 @@
626 626  )))
627 627  
628 628  (((
629 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
630 -
631 -
526 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
632 632  )))
633 633  
634 634  (((
635 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
636 -
637 -
530 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
638 638  )))
639 639  
640 640  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
... ... @@ -644,19 +644,15 @@
644 644  
645 645  == 5.1 Home ==
646 646  
647 -
648 648  Shows the system running status.
649 649  
650 -
651 651  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
652 652  
653 653  
654 -
655 655  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
656 656  
657 657  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
658 658  
659 -
660 660  (((
661 661  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
662 662  )))
... ... @@ -665,28 +665,21 @@
665 665  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
669 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
557 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
558 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
670 670  
671 671  (((
672 -
673 -
674 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
561 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  [[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
678 678  
566 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
679 679  
680 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
681 681  
682 -
683 -
684 684  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
685 685  
686 -
687 -(((
688 688  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
689 -)))
690 690  
691 691  * No internet connection.
692 692  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
... ... @@ -693,19 +693,15 @@
693 693  
694 694  (((
695 695  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
696 -
697 -
698 698  )))
699 699  
700 700  [[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
701 701  
702 702  
703 -
704 704  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
705 705  
706 706  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
707 707  
708 -
709 709  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
710 710  
711 711  [[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
... ... @@ -719,10 +719,8 @@
719 719  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
720 720  
721 721  
722 -
723 723  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
724 724  
725 -
726 726  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
727 727  
728 728  
... ... @@ -729,13 +729,11 @@
729 729  (((
730 730  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
731 731  
732 -
733 733  
734 734  )))
735 735  
736 736  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
737 737  
738 -
739 739  (((
740 740  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
741 741  )))
... ... @@ -742,17 +742,13 @@
742 742  
743 743  (((
744 744  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
745 -
746 -
747 747  )))
748 748  
749 749  [[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
750 750  
751 751  
752 -
753 753  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
754 754  
755 -
756 756  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
757 757  
758 758  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -765,21 +765,17 @@
765 765  
766 766  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
767 767  
768 -
769 769  Shows the system info:
770 770  
771 771  [[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
772 772  
773 773  
774 -
775 775  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
776 776  
777 -
778 778  [[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
779 779  
780 -
781 781  (((
782 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
648 +**__System Password:__**
783 783  )))
784 784  
785 785  (((
... ... @@ -791,68 +791,57 @@
791 791  )))
792 792  
793 793  (((
794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
660 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
795 795  )))
796 796  
797 797  (((
798 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
664 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
799 799  
800 -
801 801  
802 802  )))
803 803  
804 804  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
805 805  
806 -
807 807  [[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
808 808  
809 -
810 810  (((
811 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
674 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
812 812  )))
813 813  
814 814  (((
815 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
816 816  )))
817 817  
818 818  (((
819 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
682 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
820 820  
821 -
822 822  
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 825  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
826 826  
827 -
828 828  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
829 829  
830 830  [[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
831 831  
832 832  
833 -
834 834  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
835 835  
836 -
837 837  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
838 838  
839 839  [[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
840 840  
841 841  
842 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
701 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
843 843  
844 844  
845 -
846 846  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
847 847  
848 -
849 849  [[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
850 850  
851 851  
852 -
853 853  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
854 854  
855 -
856 856  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
857 857  
858 858  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -861,7 +861,6 @@
861 861  
862 862  [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
863 863  
864 -
865 865  Please see this document for detail:
866 866  
867 867  (((
... ... @@ -874,10 +874,8 @@
874 874  [[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
875 875  
876 876  
877 -
878 878  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
879 879  
880 -
881 881  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
882 882  
883 883  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -900,10 +900,10 @@
900 900  
901 901  [[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
902 902  
903 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
755 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
904 904  
905 905  
906 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
758 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
907 907  
908 908  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
909 909  
... ... @@ -919,29 +919,21 @@
919 919  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
920 920  
921 921  
922 -
923 923  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
924 924  
776 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
925 925  
926 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
927 -
928 928  (((
929 929  
930 -
931 -
932 932  )))
933 933  
934 934  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
935 935  
784 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
936 936  
937 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
938 -
939 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
940 -
941 941  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
942 942  
943 943  
944 -
945 945  == 5.6 LogRead ==
946 946  
947 947  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -949,38 +949,42 @@
949 949  
950 950  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
951 951  
952 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
796 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
953 953  
954 954  
799 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
955 955  
956 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
801 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
957 957  
803 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
958 958  
959 -Show the system log
960 960  
961 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
806 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
962 962  
808 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
963 963  
964 964  
811 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
812 +
813 +Show the system log
814 +
815 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
816 +
817 +
965 965  = 6. More features =
966 966  
967 967  == 6.1 More instructions ==
968 968  
969 -
970 970  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
971 971  
972 972  
973 -
974 974  = 7. Linux System =
975 975  
976 -
977 977  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
978 978  
979 979  
980 -
981 981  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
982 982  
983 -
984 984  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
985 985  
986 986  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
... ... @@ -997,14 +997,11 @@
997 997  
998 998  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
999 999  
848 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
1000 1000  
1001 -[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
1002 1002  
1003 -
1004 -
1005 1005  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1006 1006  
1007 -
1008 1008  (((
1009 1009  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1010 1010  )))
... ... @@ -1015,8 +1015,6 @@
1015 1015  
1016 1016  (((
1017 1017  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1018 -
1019 -
1020 1020  )))
1021 1021  
1022 1022  (((
... ... @@ -1026,10 +1026,8 @@
1026 1026  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1027 1027  
1028 1028  
1029 -
1030 1030  == 7.3 File System ==
1031 1031  
1032 -
1033 1033  (((
1034 1034  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1035 1035  )))
... ... @@ -1043,10 +1043,8 @@
1043 1043  )))
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
1046 -
1047 1047  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1048 1048  
1049 -
1050 1050  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1051 1051  
1052 1052  (((
... ... @@ -1099,7 +1099,6 @@
1099 1099  (((
1100 1100  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1101 1101  
1102 -
1103 1103  
1104 1104  )))
1105 1105  
... ... @@ -1106,12 +1106,10 @@
1106 1106  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1107 1107  
1108 1108  
1109 -
1110 1110  = 9. FAQ =
1111 1111  
1112 1112  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1113 1113  
1114 -
1115 1115  (((
1116 1116  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1117 1117  )))
... ... @@ -1118,20 +1118,15 @@
1118 1118  
1119 1119  (((
1120 1120  
1121 -
1122 -
1123 1123  )))
1124 1124  
1125 1125  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1126 1126  
1127 -
1128 1128  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1129 1129  
1130 1130  
1131 -
1132 1132  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1133 1133  
1134 -
1135 1135  (((
1136 1136  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1137 1137  )))
... ... @@ -1141,19 +1141,15 @@
1141 1141  )))
1142 1142  
1143 1143  
1144 -
1145 1145  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1146 1146  
1147 -
1148 1148  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1149 1149  
1150 1150  
1151 -
1152 1152  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
1153 1153  
1154 1154  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1155 1155  
1156 -
1157 1157  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1158 1158  
1159 1159  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1175,10 +1175,8 @@
1175 1175  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1176 1176  
1177 1177  
1178 -
1179 1179  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1180 1180  
1181 -
1182 1182  (((
1183 1183  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1184 1184  )))
... ... @@ -1185,27 +1185,21 @@
1185 1185  
1186 1186  (((
1187 1187  
1188 -
1189 -
1190 1190  )))
1191 1191  
1192 1192  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1193 1193  
1017 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1194 1194  
1195 -[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1196 -
1197 -
1198 1198  (((
1199 1199  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1200 -
1201 -
1202 1202  )))
1203 1203  
1204 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1023 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1205 1205  
1206 1206  
1207 1207  (((
1208 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1027 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1209 1209  )))
1210 1210  
1211 1211  (((
... ... @@ -1217,35 +1217,27 @@
1217 1217  )))
1218 1218  
1219 1219  (((
1220 -
1221 -
1222 1222  As below photo:
1223 1223  )))
1224 1224  
1225 1225  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1226 1226  
1227 -
1228 1228  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1229 1229  
1230 -
1231 1231  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1232 1232  
1233 1233  
1234 -
1235 1235  = 11. Order Info =
1236 1236  
1051 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1237 1237  
1238 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1053 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1239 1239  
1240 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1055 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1056 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1241 1241  
1242 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1243 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1058 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1244 1244  
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1248 -
1249 1249  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1250 1250  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1251 1251  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1257,7 +1257,6 @@
1257 1257  
1258 1258  = 12. Packing Info =
1259 1259  
1260 -
1261 1261  (((
1262 1262  **Package Includes**:
1263 1263  )))
... ... @@ -1266,8 +1266,6 @@
1266 1266  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1267 1267  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1268 1268  
1269 -
1270 -
1271 1271  (((
1272 1272  **Dimension and weight**:
1273 1273  )))
... ... @@ -1277,14 +1277,9 @@
1277 1277  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1278 1278  * Weight: 2.5kg
1279 1279  
1280 -
1281 -
1282 -
1283 -
1284 1284  = 13. Support =
1285 1285  
1286 -
1287 1287  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1288 1288  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1289 1289  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1290 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1093 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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