Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
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... ... @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 + 23 23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ 66 66 * 64MB RAM 67 67 * 16MB Flash 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 72 72 73 73 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@ 79 79 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 80 80 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 81 81 82 - 83 - 84 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -94,8 +94,6 @@ 94 94 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 95 95 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 96 96 97 - 98 - 99 99 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 100 100 101 101 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@ 107 107 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 108 108 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 109 109 110 - 111 - 112 112 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 113 113 114 114 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@ 118 118 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 119 119 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 120 120 121 - 122 - 123 123 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:** 124 124 125 125 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -131,9 +131,6 @@ 131 131 * Enhanced surge protection 132 132 133 133 134 - 135 - 136 - 137 137 == 1.3 Features == 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -155,15 +155,13 @@ 155 155 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 156 156 157 157 158 - 159 - 160 - 161 161 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 162 162 163 163 164 -[[image: 1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]149 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 165 165 166 166 152 + 167 167 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 168 168 169 169 ... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ 170 170 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 171 171 172 172 159 + 173 173 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 174 174 175 175 ... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ 192 192 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 193 193 194 194 182 + 195 195 196 196 ))) 197 197 ))) ... ... @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ 215 215 216 216 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 217 217 206 + 218 218 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -223,8 +223,10 @@ 223 223 224 224 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 225 225 215 + 226 226 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 227 227 218 + 228 228 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 229 229 230 230 ((( ... ... @@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ 297 297 298 298 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 299 299 291 + 300 300 == 3.1 Overview == 301 301 302 302 ... ... @@ -308,14 +308,13 @@ 308 308 * **Cellular Mode** 309 309 310 310 311 - 312 - 313 - 314 314 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 315 315 316 316 317 317 ((( 318 318 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 308 + 309 + 319 319 ))) 320 320 321 321 [[image:1657089235431-309.png]] ... ... @@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ 337 337 338 338 [[image:1657089014716-109.png]] 339 339 331 + 340 340 ((( 341 341 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 342 342 ... ... @@ -354,6 +354,8 @@ 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 349 + 350 + 357 357 ))) 358 358 ))) 359 359 ... ... @@ -362,6 +362,8 @@ 362 362 363 363 ((( 364 364 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 359 + 360 + 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 ((( ... ... @@ -372,6 +372,8 @@ 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 374 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 371 + 372 + 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 ((( ... ... @@ -402,6 +402,8 @@ 402 402 403 403 ((( 404 404 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 403 + 404 + 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( ... ... @@ -419,6 +419,8 @@ 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 421 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 422 + 423 + 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 424 ((( ... ... @@ -437,8 +437,10 @@ 437 437 438 438 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 439 439 442 + 440 440 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 441 441 445 + 442 442 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 443 443 444 444 ... ... @@ -445,6 +445,7 @@ 445 445 446 446 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 447 447 452 + 448 448 ((( 449 449 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 450 450 ... ... @@ -459,8 +459,10 @@ 459 459 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 460 460 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 461 461 467 + 462 462 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 463 463 470 + 464 464 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 465 465 466 466 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ 482 482 483 483 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 484 484 492 + 485 485 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 486 486 487 487 ... ... @@ -499,6 +499,8 @@ 499 499 500 500 ((( 501 501 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 510 + 511 + 502 502 ))) 503 503 504 504 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -506,6 +506,7 @@ 506 506 507 507 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 508 508 519 + 509 509 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 510 510 511 511 [[image:1657089615405-484.png]] ... ... @@ -616,6 +616,7 @@ 616 616 617 617 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 618 618 630 + 619 619 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 620 620 621 621 ... ... @@ -640,8 +640,10 @@ 640 640 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 641 641 642 642 655 + 643 643 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 644 644 658 + 645 645 == 5.1 Home == 646 646 647 647 ... ... @@ -654,6 +654,7 @@ 654 654 655 655 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 656 656 671 + 657 657 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 658 658 659 659 ... ... @@ -672,6 +672,8 @@ 672 672 673 673 674 674 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 690 + 691 + 675 675 ))) 676 676 677 677 [[image:1657090007385-854.png]] ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,9 @@ 684 684 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 685 685 686 686 704 +((( 687 687 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 706 +))) 688 688 689 689 * No internet connection. 690 690 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -704,10 +704,12 @@ 704 704 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 705 705 706 706 707 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 726 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 708 708 728 + 709 709 [[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 710 710 731 + 711 711 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 712 712 713 713 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -759,13 +759,16 @@ 759 759 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 760 760 761 761 783 + 762 762 == 5.5 System == 763 763 786 + 764 764 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 765 765 766 766 767 767 Shows the system info: 768 768 792 + 769 769 [[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 770 770 771 771 ... ... @@ -825,6 +825,7 @@ 825 825 826 826 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 827 827 852 + 828 828 [[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 829 829 830 830 ... ... @@ -834,6 +834,7 @@ 834 834 835 835 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 836 836 862 + 837 837 [[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 838 838 839 839 ... ... @@ -853,11 +853,12 @@ 853 853 854 854 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 855 855 882 + 856 856 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 857 857 858 858 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 859 859 860 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]887 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]] 861 861 862 862 863 863 Please see this document for detail: ... ... @@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ 867 867 ))) 868 868 869 869 870 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 897 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 871 871 872 872 [[image:1657090254561-321.png]] 873 873 ... ... @@ -942,11 +942,13 @@ 942 942 943 943 == 5.6 LogRead == 944 944 972 + 945 945 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 946 946 947 947 948 948 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 949 949 978 + 950 950 [[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 951 951 952 952 ... ... @@ -956,6 +956,7 @@ 956 956 957 957 Show the system log 958 958 988 + 959 959 [[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 960 960 961 961 ... ... @@ -962,6 +962,7 @@ 962 962 963 963 = 6. More features = 964 964 995 + 965 965 == 6.1 More instructions == 966 966 967 967 ... ... @@ -983,7 +983,7 @@ 983 983 984 984 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 985 985 986 -Port: 1017 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 987 987 988 988 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 989 989 ... ... @@ -1045,7 +1045,9 @@ 1045 1045 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1046 1046 1047 1047 1079 +((( 1048 1048 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1081 +))) 1049 1049 1050 1050 ((( 1051 1051 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1107,6 +1107,7 @@ 1107 1107 1108 1108 = 9. FAQ = 1109 1109 1143 + 1110 1110 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1111 1111 1112 1112 ... ... @@ -1123,7 +1123,9 @@ 1123 1123 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1124 1124 1125 1125 1160 +((( 1126 1126 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1162 +))) 1127 1127 1128 1128 1129 1129 ... ... @@ -1149,6 +1149,7 @@ 1149 1149 1150 1150 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1151 1151 1188 + 1152 1152 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1153 1153 1154 1154 ... ... @@ -1199,7 +1199,9 @@ 1199 1199 1200 1200 ))) 1201 1201 1239 +((( 1202 1202 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1241 +))) 1203 1203 1204 1204 1205 1205 ((( ... ... @@ -1218,6 +1218,8 @@ 1218 1218 1219 1219 1220 1220 As below photo: 1260 + 1261 + 1221 1221 ))) 1222 1222 1223 1223 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1235,15 +1235,13 @@ 1235 1235 1236 1236 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)** 1237 1237 1238 -**//XXX: 1279 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1239 1239 1240 1240 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1241 1241 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1242 1242 1284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1243 1243 1244 - 1245 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1246 - 1247 1247 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1248 1248 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1249 1249 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1264,8 +1264,6 @@ 1264 1264 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1265 1265 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1266 1266 1267 - 1268 - 1269 1269 ((( 1270 1270 **Dimension and weight**: 1271 1271 ))) ... ... @@ -1277,8 +1277,6 @@ 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 1279 1280 - 1281 - 1282 1282 = 13. Support = 1283 1283 1284 1284 ... ... @@ -1286,3 +1286,4 @@ 1286 1286 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1287 1287 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1288 1288 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1324 +
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