Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 + 23 23 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ 66 66 * 64MB RAM 67 67 * 16MB Flash 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 72 72 73 73 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -133,7 +133,6 @@ 133 133 134 134 135 135 136 - 137 137 == 1.3 Features == 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -157,7 +157,6 @@ 157 157 158 158 159 159 160 - 161 161 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 162 162 163 163 ... ... @@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ 164 164 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 165 165 166 166 164 + 167 167 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 168 168 169 169 ... ... @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ 170 170 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 171 171 172 172 171 + 173 173 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 174 174 175 175 ... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ 192 192 (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 193 193 194 194 194 + 195 195 196 196 ))) 197 197 ))) ... ... @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ 215 215 216 216 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 217 217 218 + 218 218 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -223,8 +223,10 @@ 223 223 224 224 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 225 225 227 + 226 226 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 227 227 230 + 228 228 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 229 229 230 230 ((( ... ... @@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ 297 297 298 298 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 299 299 303 + 300 300 == 3.1 Overview == 301 301 302 302 ... ... @@ -310,12 +310,13 @@ 310 310 311 311 312 312 313 - 314 314 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 315 315 316 316 317 317 ((( 318 318 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 322 + 323 + 319 319 ))) 320 320 321 321 [[image:1657089235431-309.png]] ... ... @@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ 337 337 338 338 [[image:1657089014716-109.png]] 339 339 345 + 340 340 ((( 341 341 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 342 342 ... ... @@ -354,6 +354,8 @@ 354 354 ((( 355 355 ((( 356 356 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 363 + 364 + 357 357 ))) 358 358 ))) 359 359 ... ... @@ -362,6 +362,8 @@ 362 362 363 363 ((( 364 364 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 373 + 374 + 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 ((( ... ... @@ -372,6 +372,8 @@ 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 374 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 385 + 386 + 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 ((( ... ... @@ -393,6 +393,8 @@ 393 393 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 394 394 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 395 395 408 + 409 + 396 396 [[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 397 397 398 398 ... ... @@ -402,6 +402,8 @@ 402 402 403 403 ((( 404 404 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 419 + 420 + 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( ... ... @@ -419,6 +419,8 @@ 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 421 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 438 + 439 + 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 424 ((( ... ... @@ -437,8 +437,10 @@ 437 437 438 438 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 439 439 458 + 440 440 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 441 441 461 + 442 442 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 443 443 444 444 ... ... @@ -445,6 +445,7 @@ 445 445 446 446 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 447 447 468 + 448 448 ((( 449 449 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 450 450 ... ... @@ -459,8 +459,12 @@ 459 459 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 460 460 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 461 461 483 + 484 + 485 + 462 462 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 463 463 488 + 464 464 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 465 465 466 466 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ 482 482 483 483 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 484 484 510 + 485 485 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 486 486 487 487 ... ... @@ -499,6 +499,8 @@ 499 499 500 500 ((( 501 501 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 528 + 529 + 502 502 ))) 503 503 504 504 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -506,6 +506,7 @@ 506 506 507 507 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 508 508 537 + 509 509 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 510 510 511 511 [[image:1657089615405-484.png]] ... ... @@ -562,8 +562,10 @@ 562 562 ((( 563 563 564 564 594 +((( 565 565 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 566 566 ))) 597 +))) 567 567 568 568 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 569 569 ... ... @@ -614,6 +614,7 @@ 614 614 615 615 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 616 616 648 + 617 617 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 618 618 619 619 ... ... @@ -638,8 +638,10 @@ 638 638 [[image:1657089884131-489.png]] 639 639 640 640 673 + 641 641 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 642 642 676 + 643 643 == 5.1 Home == 644 644 645 645 ... ... @@ -652,6 +652,7 @@ 652 652 653 653 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 654 654 689 + 655 655 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 656 656 657 657 ... ... @@ -670,6 +670,8 @@ 670 670 671 671 672 672 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 708 + 709 + 673 673 ))) 674 674 675 675 [[image:1657090007385-854.png]] ... ... @@ -682,11 +682,15 @@ 682 682 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 683 683 684 684 722 +((( 685 685 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 724 +))) 686 686 687 687 * No internet connection. 688 688 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 689 689 729 + 730 + 690 690 ((( 691 691 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 692 692 ... ... @@ -702,10 +702,12 @@ 702 702 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 703 703 704 704 705 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 746 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 706 706 748 + 707 707 [[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 708 708 751 + 709 709 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 710 710 711 711 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -757,13 +757,16 @@ 757 757 [[image:1657090037148-906.png]] 758 758 759 759 803 + 760 760 == 5.5 System == 761 761 806 + 762 762 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 763 763 764 764 765 765 Shows the system info: 766 766 812 + 767 767 [[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 768 768 769 769 ... ... @@ -823,6 +823,7 @@ 823 823 824 824 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 825 825 872 + 826 826 [[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 827 827 828 828 ... ... @@ -832,6 +832,7 @@ 832 832 833 833 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 834 834 882 + 835 835 [[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 836 836 837 837 ... ... @@ -851,6 +851,7 @@ 851 851 852 852 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 853 853 902 + 854 854 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 855 855 856 856 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ 865 865 ))) 866 866 867 867 868 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 917 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 869 869 870 870 [[image:1657090254561-321.png]] 871 871 ... ... @@ -940,11 +940,13 @@ 940 940 941 941 == 5.6 LogRead == 942 942 992 + 943 943 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 944 944 945 945 946 946 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 947 947 998 + 948 948 [[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 949 949 950 950 ... ... @@ -954,6 +954,7 @@ 954 954 955 955 Show the system log 956 956 1008 + 957 957 [[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 958 958 959 959 ... ... @@ -960,6 +960,7 @@ 960 960 961 961 = 6. More features = 962 962 1015 + 963 963 == 6.1 More instructions == 964 964 965 965 ... ... @@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ 981 981 982 982 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 983 983 984 -Port: 1037 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 985 985 986 986 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 987 987 ... ... @@ -1043,7 +1043,9 @@ 1043 1043 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1044 1044 1045 1045 1099 +((( 1046 1046 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1101 +))) 1047 1047 1048 1048 ((( 1049 1049 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@ 1105 1105 1106 1106 = 9. FAQ = 1107 1107 1163 + 1108 1108 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1109 1109 1110 1110 ... ... @@ -1121,7 +1121,9 @@ 1121 1121 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1122 1122 1123 1123 1180 +((( 1124 1124 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1182 +))) 1125 1125 1126 1126 1127 1127 ... ... @@ -1147,6 +1147,7 @@ 1147 1147 1148 1148 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1149 1149 1208 + 1150 1150 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1151 1151 1152 1152 ... ... @@ -1197,7 +1197,9 @@ 1197 1197 1198 1198 ))) 1199 1199 1259 +((( 1200 1200 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1261 +))) 1201 1201 1202 1202 1203 1203 ((( ... ... @@ -1216,6 +1216,8 @@ 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 1218 As below photo: 1280 + 1281 + 1219 1219 ))) 1220 1220 1221 1221 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1233,15 +1233,13 @@ 1233 1233 1234 1234 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)** 1235 1235 1236 -**//XXX: 1299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1237 1237 1238 1238 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1239 1239 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1240 1240 1304 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1241 1241 1242 - 1243 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1244 - 1245 1245 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1246 1246 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1247 1247 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1276,7 +1276,6 @@ 1276 1276 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 - 1280 1280 = 13. Support = 1281 1281 1282 1282 ... ... @@ -1284,3 +1284,6 @@ 1284 1284 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1285 1285 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1286 1286 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1347 + 1348 + 1349 +