Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

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20	20
21	21	= 1. Introduction =
22	22
	23	+
23	23	== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
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25	25
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66	66	* 64MB RAM
67	67	* 16MB Flash
68	68
69		-
70		-
71	71	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
72	72
73	73	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
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133	133
134	134
135	135
136		-
137	137	== 1.3 Features ==
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158	158
159	159
160		-
161	161	== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
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164	164	[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
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166	166
	164	+
167	167	== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
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170	170	[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
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	171	+
173	173	== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
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192	192	(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
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194	194
	194	+
195	195
196	196	)))
197	197	)))
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215	215
216	216	== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
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	218	+
218	218	=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
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220	220
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223	223
224	224	At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
225	225
	227	+
226	226	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227	227
	230	+
228	228	(% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
229	229
230	230	(((
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297	297
298	298	= 3. Typical Network Setup =
299	299
	303	+
300	300	== 3.1 Overview ==
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310	310
311	311
312	312
313		-
314	314	== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
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316	316
317	317	(((
318	318	By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
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319	319	)))
320	320
321	321	[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
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337	337
338	338	[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
339	339
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340	340	(((
341	341	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
342	342
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354	354	(((
355	355	(((
356	356	First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
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	364	+
357	357	)))
358	358	)))
359	359
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362	362
363	363	(((
364	364	[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
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365	365	)))
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367	367	(((
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372	372
373	373	(((
374	374	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
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	386	+
375	375	)))
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377	377	(((
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393	393	* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
394	394	* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
395	395
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	409	+
396	396	[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
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402	402
403	403	(((
404	404	DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
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405	405	)))
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407	407	(((
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419	419
420	420	(((
421	421	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
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	439	+
422	422	)))
423	423
424	424	(((
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437	437
438	438	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
439	439
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440	440	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
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442	442	[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
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445	445
446	446	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
447	447
	468	+
448	448	(((
449	449	[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
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459	459	* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
460	460	* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
461	461
	483	+
	484	+
	485	+
462	462	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
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464	464	[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
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466	466	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
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482	482
483	483	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
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485	485	[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
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499	499
500	500	(((
501	501	Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
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	529	+
502	502	)))
503	503
504	504	[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
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506	506
507	507	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
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	537	+
509	509	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
510	510
511	511	[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
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520	520	== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
521	521
522	522
	552	+(((
523	523	We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
	554	+)))
524	524
525	525
526	526	[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
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560	560	(((
561	561
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	594	+(((
563	563	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
564	564	)))
	597	+)))
565	565
566	566	[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
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612	612
613	613	Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
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615	615	[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
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636	636	[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
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	673	+
639	639	= 5. Web Configure Pages =
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	676	+
641	641	== 5.1 Home ==
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643	643
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650	650
651	651	== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
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	689	+
653	653	=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
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670	670	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
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	709	+
671	671	)))
672	672
673	673	[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
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680	680	=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
681	681
682	682
	722	+(((
683	683	The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
	724	+)))
684	684
685	685	* No internet connection.
686	686	* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
687	687
	729	+
	730	+
688	688	(((
689	689	Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
690	690
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700	700	=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
701	701
702	702
703		-This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
	746	+This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
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705	705	[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
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	751	+
707	707	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
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709	709	~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
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755	755	[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
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	803	+
758	758	== 5.5 System ==
759	759
	806	+
760	760	=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
761	761
762	762
763	763	Shows the system info:
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765	765	[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
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822	822	DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
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824	824	[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
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831	831	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
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833	833	[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
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850	850	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
851	851
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852	852	[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
853	853
854	854	[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
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863	863	)))
864	864
865	865
866		-R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
	917	+R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
867	867
868	868	[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
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938	938
939	939	== 5.6 LogRead ==
940	940
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941	941	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
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943	943
944	944	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
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946	946	[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
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952	952
953	953	Show the system log
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	1008	+
955	955	[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
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958	958
959	959	= 6. More features =
960	960
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961	961	== 6.1 More instructions ==
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980	980	IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
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982		-Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
	1037	+Port:  22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
983	983
984	984	User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
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1041	1041	== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
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	1099	+(((
1044	1044	DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
	1101	+)))
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1046	1046	(((
1047	1047	Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
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1103	1103
1104	1104	= 9. FAQ =
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	1163	+
1106	1106	== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
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1119	1119	== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
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	1180	+(((
1122	1122	Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
	1182	+)))
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1145	1145
1146	1146	= 10. Trouble Shooting =
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1148	1148	== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
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1196	1196	)))
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	1259	+(((
1198	1198	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
	1261	+)))
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1216	1216	As below photo:
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1217	1217	)))
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1219	1219	[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
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1231	1231
1232	1232	**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1233	1233
1234		-**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
	1299	+(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1235	1235
1236	1236	* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1237	1237	* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1238	1238
	1304	+(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1239	1239
1240		-
1241		-**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1242		-
1243	1243	* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1244	1244	* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1245	1245	* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
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1276	1276
1277		-
1278	1278	= 13. Support =
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1282	1282	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1283	1283	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1284	1284	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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