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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
From version 139.12
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 16:04
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 125.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 14:49
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,9 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
11 +
12 +
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@
18 18  
19 19  
20 20  
24 +
25 +
26 +
27 +
21 21  = 1. Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
... ... @@ -48,26 +48,19 @@
48 48  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 -
52 52  == 1.2 Specifications ==
53 53  
54 54  
55 -(((
56 56  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
57 -)))
58 58  
59 59  (((
60 -(((
61 61  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
62 62  )))
63 -)))
64 64  
65 65  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
66 66  * 64MB RAM
67 67  * 16MB Flash
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 71  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -
83 -
84 84  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
85 85  
86 86  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -94,8 +94,6 @@
94 94  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
95 95  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
96 96  
97 -
98 -
99 99  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
100 100  
101 101  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
... ... @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@
107 107  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
108 108  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
109 109  
110 -
111 -
112 112  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
113 113  
114 114  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@
118 118  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
119 119  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
120 120  
121 -
122 -
123 123  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
124 124  
125 125  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -130,13 +130,8 @@
130 130  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
131 131  * Enhanced surge protection
132 132  
133 -
134 -
135 -
136 -
137 137  == 1.3 Features ==
138 138  
139 -
140 140  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
141 141  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
142 142  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -154,25 +154,18 @@
154 154  * Lighting Protection
155 155  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
156 156  
157 -
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 161  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
162 162  
163 -
164 164  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
168 168  
169 -
170 170  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
174 174  
175 -
176 176  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
177 177  
178 178  
... ... @@ -198,60 +198,47 @@
198 198  
199 199  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
200 200  
201 -
202 202  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
203 203  
204 -
205 205  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 -
209 209  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
210 210  
211 -
212 212  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
213 213  
214 214  
215 -
216 216  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
217 217  
218 218  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
219 219  
220 -
221 221  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
222 222  
223 -
224 224  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
225 225  
226 226  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
227 227  
228 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
201 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
229 229  
230 230  (((
231 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
204 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
232 232  
233 -
234 234  
235 235  )))
236 236  
237 237  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
238 238  
239 -
240 240  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  (((
244 -(((
245 245  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
246 -)))
247 247  
248 -
249 249  
250 250  )))
251 251  
252 252  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
253 253  
254 -
255 255  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
256 256  
257 257  
... ... @@ -258,19 +258,13 @@
258 258  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
259 259  
260 260  
261 -
262 262  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
263 263  
264 -
265 -(((
266 266  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
267 -)))
268 268  
269 269  
270 -
271 271  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
272 272  
273 -
274 274  **Web Interface**
275 275  
276 276  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -290,16 +290,13 @@
290 290  
291 291  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
292 292  
293 -
294 294  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
295 295  
296 296  
297 -
298 298  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
299 299  
300 300  == 3.1 Overview ==
301 301  
302 -
303 303  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
304 304  
305 305  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -308,32 +308,20 @@
308 308  * **Cellular Mode**
309 309  
310 310  
311 -
312 -
313 -
314 314  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
315 315  
316 -
317 -(((
318 318  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
319 -)))
320 320  
321 321  [[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
322 322  
323 323  
324 -
325 325  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
326 326  
327 -
328 -(((
329 329  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
330 -)))
331 331  
332 332  (((
333 -(((
334 334  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
335 335  )))
336 -)))
337 337  
338 338  [[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
339 339  
... ... @@ -340,22 +340,16 @@
340 340  (((
341 341  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
342 342  
343 -
344 344  
345 345  )))
346 346  
347 347  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
348 348  
349 -
350 -(((
351 351  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
352 -)))
353 353  
354 354  (((
355 -(((
356 356  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
357 357  )))
358 -)))
359 359  
360 360  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
361 361  
... ... @@ -366,8 +366,6 @@
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 368  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
369 -
370 -
371 371  )))
372 372  
373 373  (((
... ... @@ -376,17 +376,13 @@
376 376  
377 377  (((
378 378  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
379 -
380 -
381 381  )))
382 382  
383 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
319 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
384 384  
385 385  
386 -
387 387  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
388 388  
389 -
390 390  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
391 391  
392 392  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -396,13 +396,9 @@
396 396  [[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
397 397  
398 398  
399 -
400 400  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
401 401  
402 -
403 -(((
404 404  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
405 -)))
406 406  
407 407  (((
408 408  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
... ... @@ -413,59 +413,45 @@
413 413  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
414 414  
415 415  
416 -
417 417  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
418 418  
348 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
422 -)))
423 -
424 -(((
425 -(((
426 426  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
427 427  )))
428 -)))
429 429  
430 430  (((
431 431  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
358 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
435 435  
360 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
436 436  
437 -
438 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
439 -
440 440  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
441 441  
442 442  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
443 443  
366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
444 444  
445 -
446 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
447 -
448 448  (((
449 449  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
450 -
451 -
452 452  )))
453 453  
454 454  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
455 455  
456 -
457 457  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
458 458  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
459 459  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
460 460  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
461 461  
462 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
379 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
463 463  
464 464  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
465 465  
466 466  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
467 467  
468 -
469 469  Open the following page:
470 470  
471 471   [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
... ... @@ -475,9 +475,7 @@
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  (((
478 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
479 -
480 -
394 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
481 481  )))
482 482  
483 483  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -485,10 +485,8 @@
485 485  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
486 486  
487 487  
488 -
489 489  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
490 490  
491 -
492 492  (((
493 493  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
494 494  )))
... ... @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@
504 504  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
505 505  
506 506  
507 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
419 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
508 508  
509 509  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
510 510  
... ... @@ -516,13 +516,10 @@
516 516  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -
520 520  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
521 521  
522 -
523 523  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
524 524  
525 -
526 526  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
527 527  
528 528  
... ... @@ -531,10 +531,8 @@
531 531   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
532 532  
533 533  
534 -
535 535  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
536 536  
537 -
538 538  (((
539 539  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
540 540  )))
... ... @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@
546 546  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
547 547  
548 548  (((
549 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
456 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
550 550  )))
551 551  
552 552  (((
... ... @@ -553,9 +553,9 @@
553 553  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
554 554  )))
555 555  
556 -* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
557 -* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
558 -* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
463 +* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
464 +* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
465 +* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
559 559  
560 560  (((
561 561  
... ... @@ -565,11 +565,8 @@
565 565  
566 566  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
567 567  
568 -
569 569  (((
570 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
571 -
572 -
476 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
573 573  )))
574 574  
575 575  (((
... ... @@ -603,13 +603,11 @@
603 603  [[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
604 604  
605 605  
606 -
607 607  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
608 608  
609 609  [[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
610 610  
611 611  
612 -
613 613  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
614 614  
615 615  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
... ... @@ -622,15 +622,11 @@
622 622  )))
623 623  
624 624  (((
625 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
626 -
627 -
527 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
628 628  )))
629 629  
630 630  (((
631 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
632 -
633 -
531 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
634 634  )))
635 635  
636 636  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
... ... @@ -640,19 +640,15 @@
640 640  
641 641  == 5.1 Home ==
642 642  
643 -
644 644  Shows the system running status.
645 645  
646 -
647 647  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
648 648  
649 649  
650 -
651 651  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
652 652  
653 653  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
654 654  
655 -
656 656  (((
657 657  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
658 658  )))
... ... @@ -661,25 +661,20 @@
661 661  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 -* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
665 -* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
558 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
559 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
666 666  
667 667  (((
668 -
669 -
670 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
562 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
671 671  )))
672 672  
673 673  [[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
674 674  
567 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
675 675  
676 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
677 677  
678 -
679 -
680 680  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
681 681  
682 -
683 683  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
684 684  
685 685  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -687,19 +687,15 @@
687 687  
688 688  (((
689 689  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
690 -
691 -
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 694  [[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
695 695  
696 696  
697 -
698 698  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
699 699  
700 700  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
701 701  
702 -
703 703  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
704 704  
705 705  [[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
... ... @@ -713,10 +713,8 @@
713 713  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
714 714  
715 715  
716 -
717 717  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
718 718  
719 -
720 720  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
721 721  
722 722  
... ... @@ -723,13 +723,11 @@
723 723  (((
724 724  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
725 725  
726 -
727 727  
728 728  )))
729 729  
730 730  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
731 731  
732 -
733 733  (((
734 734  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
735 735  )))
... ... @@ -736,17 +736,13 @@
736 736  
737 737  (((
738 738  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
739 -
740 -
741 741  )))
742 742  
743 743  [[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
744 744  
745 745  
746 -
747 747  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
748 748  
749 -
750 750  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
751 751  
752 752  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -759,21 +759,17 @@
759 759  
760 760  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
761 761  
762 -
763 763  Shows the system info:
764 764  
765 765  [[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
766 766  
767 767  
768 -
769 769  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
770 770  
771 -
772 772  [[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
773 773  
774 -
775 775  (((
776 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
649 +**__System Password:__**
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 779  (((
... ... @@ -785,68 +785,55 @@
785 785  )))
786 786  
787 787  (((
788 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
661 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
789 789  )))
790 790  
791 791  (((
792 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
665 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
793 793  
794 -
795 795  
796 796  )))
797 797  
798 798  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
799 799  
800 -
801 801  [[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
802 802  
803 -
804 804  (((
805 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:   __**(%%)When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
675 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
806 806  )))
807 807  
808 808  (((
809 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
679 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
810 810  )))
811 811  
812 812  (((
813 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
683 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
814 814  
815 -
816 816  
817 817  )))
818 818  
819 819  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
820 820  
821 -
822 822  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
823 823  
824 824  [[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
825 825  
826 826  
827 -
828 828  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
829 829  
830 -
831 831  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
832 832  
833 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
834 834  
700 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
835 835  
836 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
837 837  
838 -
839 -
840 840  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
841 841  
705 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
842 842  
843 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
844 844  
845 -
846 -
847 847  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
848 848  
849 -
850 850  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
851 851  
852 852  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -855,7 +855,6 @@
855 855  
856 856  [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
857 857  
858 -
859 859  Please see this document for detail:
860 860  
861 861  (((
... ... @@ -865,13 +865,11 @@
865 865  
866 866  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
867 867  
868 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
727 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
869 869  
870 870  
871 -
872 872  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
873 873  
874 -
875 875  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
876 876  
877 877  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -892,16 +892,16 @@
892 892  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
893 893  )))
894 894  
895 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
752 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
896 896  
897 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
754 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
898 898  
899 899  
900 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//** (%%)the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
757 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
901 901  
902 902  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
903 903  
904 -[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
761 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
905 905  
906 906  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
907 907  
... ... @@ -909,33 +909,24 @@
909 909  
910 910  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
911 911  
912 -
913 913  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
914 914  
915 915  
916 -
917 917  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
918 918  
774 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
919 919  
920 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
921 -
922 922  (((
923 923  
924 -
925 -
926 926  )))
927 927  
928 928  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
929 929  
782 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
930 930  
931 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
932 -
933 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
934 -
935 935  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
936 936  
937 937  
938 -
939 939  == 5.6 LogRead ==
940 940  
941 941  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -943,38 +943,42 @@
943 943  
944 944  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
945 945  
946 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
794 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
947 947  
948 948  
797 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
949 949  
950 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
799 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
951 951  
801 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
952 952  
953 -Show the system log
954 954  
955 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
804 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
956 956  
806 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
957 957  
958 958  
809 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
810 +
811 +Show the system log
812 +
813 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
814 +
815 +
959 959  = 6. More features =
960 960  
961 961  == 6.1 More instructions ==
962 962  
963 -
964 964  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
965 965  
966 966  
967 -
968 968  = 7. Linux System =
969 969  
970 -
971 971  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
972 972  
973 973  
974 -
975 975  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
976 976  
977 -
978 978  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
979 979  
980 980  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
... ... @@ -991,14 +991,11 @@
991 991  
992 992  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
993 993  
846 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
994 994  
995 -[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
996 996  
997 -
998 -
999 999  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1000 1000  
1001 -
1002 1002  (((
1003 1003  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1004 1004  )))
... ... @@ -1009,8 +1009,6 @@
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (((
1011 1011  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1012 -
1013 -
1014 1014  )))
1015 1015  
1016 1016  (((
... ... @@ -1020,10 +1020,8 @@
1020 1020  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
1023 -
1024 1024  == 7.3 File System ==
1025 1025  
1026 -
1027 1027  (((
1028 1028  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1029 1029  )))
... ... @@ -1037,10 +1037,8 @@
1037 1037  )))
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
1040 -
1041 1041  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1042 1042  
1043 -
1044 1044  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1045 1045  
1046 1046  (((
... ... @@ -1093,7 +1093,6 @@
1093 1093  (((
1094 1094  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1095 1095  
1096 -
1097 1097  
1098 1098  )))
1099 1099  
... ... @@ -1100,12 +1100,10 @@
1100 1100  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1101 1101  
1102 1102  
1103 -
1104 1104  = 9. FAQ =
1105 1105  
1106 1106  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1107 1107  
1108 -
1109 1109  (((
1110 1110  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1111 1111  )))
... ... @@ -1112,20 +1112,15 @@
1112 1112  
1113 1113  (((
1114 1114  
1115 -
1116 -
1117 1117  )))
1118 1118  
1119 1119  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1120 1120  
1121 -
1122 1122  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1123 1123  
1124 1124  
1125 -
1126 1126  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1127 1127  
1128 -
1129 1129  (((
1130 1130  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1131 1131  )))
... ... @@ -1135,19 +1135,15 @@
1135 1135  )))
1136 1136  
1137 1137  
1138 -
1139 1139  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1140 1140  
1141 -
1142 1142  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1143 1143  
1144 1144  
1145 -
1146 1146  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
1147 1147  
1148 1148  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1149 1149  
1150 -
1151 1151  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1152 1152  
1153 1153  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1169,10 +1169,8 @@
1169 1169  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1170 1170  
1171 1171  
1172 -
1173 1173  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1174 1174  
1175 -
1176 1176  (((
1177 1177  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1178 1178  )))
... ... @@ -1179,27 +1179,21 @@
1179 1179  
1180 1180  (((
1181 1181  
1182 -
1183 -
1184 1184  )))
1185 1185  
1186 1186  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1187 1187  
1015 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1188 1188  
1189 -[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
1190 -
1191 -
1192 1192  (((
1193 1193  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1194 -
1195 -
1196 1196  )))
1197 1197  
1198 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1021 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1199 1199  
1200 1200  
1201 1201  (((
1202 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1025 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1203 1203  )))
1204 1204  
1205 1205  (((
... ... @@ -1211,35 +1211,27 @@
1211 1211  )))
1212 1212  
1213 1213  (((
1214 -
1215 -
1216 1216  As below photo:
1217 1217  )))
1218 1218  
1219 1219  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1220 1220  
1221 -
1222 1222  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1223 1223  
1224 -
1225 1225  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1226 1226  
1227 1227  
1228 -
1229 1229  = 11. Order Info =
1230 1230  
1049 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1231 1231  
1232 - **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)**
1051 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1233 1233  
1234 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1053 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1054 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1235 1235  
1236 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1237 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1056 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1238 1238  
1239 -
1240 -
1241 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1242 -
1243 1243  * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1244 1244  * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1245 1245  * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1251,7 +1251,6 @@
1251 1251  
1252 1252  = 12. Packing Info =
1253 1253  
1254 -
1255 1255  (((
1256 1256  **Package Includes**:
1257 1257  )))
... ... @@ -1260,8 +1260,6 @@
1260 1260  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1261 1261  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1262 1262  
1263 -
1264 -
1265 1265  (((
1266 1266  **Dimension and weight**:
1267 1267  )))
... ... @@ -1271,14 +1271,9 @@
1271 1271  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1272 1272  * Weight: 2.5kg
1273 1273  
1274 -
1275 -
1276 -
1277 -
1278 1278  = 13. Support =
1279 1279  
1280 -
1281 1281  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1282 1282  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1283 1283  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1284 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1091 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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