Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/06/05 09:47
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... ... @@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ 48 48 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 49 49 50 50 51 - 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 ... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ 66 66 * 64MB RAM 67 67 * 16MB Flash 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 72 72 73 73 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@ 79 79 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 80 80 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 81 81 82 - 83 - 84 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -94,8 +94,6 @@ 94 94 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 95 95 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 96 96 97 - 98 - 99 99 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 100 100 101 101 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -107,8 +107,6 @@ 107 107 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 108 108 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 109 109 110 - 111 - 112 112 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 113 113 114 114 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -118,8 +118,6 @@ 118 118 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 119 119 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 120 120 121 - 122 - 123 123 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:** 124 124 125 125 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -132,8 +132,6 @@ 132 132 133 133 134 134 135 - 136 - 137 137 == 1.3 Features == 138 138 139 139 ... ... @@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ 141 141 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 142 142 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 143 143 * Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 131 +* Support MQTTS 144 144 * Cellular Failover conntection(option) 145 145 * Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 146 146 * LoRaWAN packet filtering ... ... @@ -156,18 +156,16 @@ 156 156 157 157 158 158 159 - 160 - 161 161 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 162 162 163 163 164 -[[image: 1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]150 +[[image:image-20220907154423-1.png]] 165 165 166 166 167 167 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 168 168 169 169 170 -[[image: 1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]156 +[[image:image-20220916144221-26.png]] 171 171 172 172 173 173 == 1.6 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ 205 205 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 206 206 207 207 208 - 209 209 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 210 210 211 211 ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ 212 212 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 213 213 214 214 215 - 216 216 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 217 217 218 218 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === ... ... @@ -223,14 +223,15 @@ 223 223 224 224 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 225 225 210 + 226 226 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 227 227 213 + 228 228 (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 229 229 230 230 ((( 231 231 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 232 232 233 - 234 234 235 235 ))) 236 236 ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,6 @@ 245 245 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 - 249 249 250 250 ))) 251 251 ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,6 @@ 258 258 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 259 259 260 260 261 - 262 262 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 263 263 264 264 ... ... @@ -267,7 +267,6 @@ 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 270 - 271 271 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 272 272 273 273 ... ... @@ -294,7 +294,6 @@ 294 294 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 295 295 296 296 297 - 298 298 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 299 299 300 300 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -309,19 +309,18 @@ 309 309 310 310 311 311 312 - 313 - 314 314 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 315 315 316 316 317 317 ((( 318 318 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 298 + 299 + 319 319 ))) 320 320 321 -[[image: 1657089235431-309.png]]302 +[[image:image-20220916112129-1.png||height="414" width="887"]] 322 322 323 323 324 - 325 325 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 326 326 327 327 ... ... @@ -332,15 +332,17 @@ 332 332 ((( 333 333 ((( 334 334 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 315 + 316 + 335 335 ))) 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 -[[image: 1657089014716-109.png]]320 +[[image:image-20220916142159-25.png||height="406" width="877"]](% style="display:none" %) 339 339 322 + 340 340 ((( 341 341 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 342 342 343 - 344 344 345 345 ))) 346 346 ... ... @@ -347,11 +347,17 @@ 347 347 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 348 348 349 349 332 +((( 350 350 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 334 +))) 351 351 352 352 ((( 337 +((( 353 353 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 339 + 340 + 354 354 ))) 342 +))) 355 355 356 356 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 357 357 ... ... @@ -358,6 +358,8 @@ 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 360 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 349 + 350 + 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 ((( ... ... @@ -368,10 +368,12 @@ 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 370 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 361 + 362 + 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]366 +[[image:image-20220916141840-23.png||height="357" width="870"]](% style="display:none" %) 375 375 376 376 377 377 ))) ... ... @@ -379,7 +379,6 @@ 379 379 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 380 380 381 381 382 - 383 383 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 384 384 385 385 ... ... @@ -388,16 +388,20 @@ 388 388 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 389 389 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 390 390 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 382 +* 391 391 392 -[[image: 1657089302970-101.png]]384 +[[image:image-20220916112620-2.png||height="384" width="872"]](% style="display:none" %) 393 393 394 394 395 - 396 396 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 397 397 398 398 390 +((( 399 399 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 400 400 393 + 394 +))) 395 + 401 401 ((( 402 402 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 403 403 ))) ... ... @@ -407,18 +407,23 @@ 407 407 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 408 408 409 409 410 - 411 411 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 412 412 413 413 408 +((( 414 414 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 415 415 411 + 412 +))) 413 + 416 416 ((( 415 +((( 417 417 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 418 418 ))) 418 +))) 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 -[[image: 1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]421 +[[image:image-20220916141633-22.png||height="706" width="868"]] 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 424 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -427,8 +427,10 @@ 427 427 428 428 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 429 429 430 + 430 430 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 431 431 433 + 432 432 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 433 433 434 434 ... ... @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ 435 435 436 436 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 437 437 440 + 438 438 ((( 439 439 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 440 440 ... ... @@ -449,8 +449,10 @@ 449 449 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 450 450 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 451 451 455 + 452 452 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 453 453 458 + 454 454 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 455 455 456 456 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -472,10 +472,10 @@ 472 472 473 473 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 474 474 480 + 475 475 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 476 476 477 477 478 - 479 479 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 480 480 481 481 ... ... @@ -489,6 +489,8 @@ 489 489 490 490 ((( 491 491 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 497 + 498 + 492 492 ))) 493 493 494 494 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] ... ... @@ -496,9 +496,10 @@ 496 496 497 497 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 498 498 506 + 499 499 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 500 500 501 -[[image: 1657089615405-484.png]]509 +[[image:image-20220916113405-3.png||height="388" width="862"]] 502 502 503 503 504 504 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. ... ... @@ -506,11 +506,12 @@ 506 506 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 507 507 508 508 509 - 510 510 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 511 511 512 512 520 +((( 513 513 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 522 +))) 514 514 515 515 516 516 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -521,7 +521,6 @@ 521 521 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 522 522 523 523 524 - 525 525 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 526 526 527 527 ... ... @@ -550,8 +550,10 @@ 550 550 ((( 551 551 552 552 561 +((( 553 553 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 554 554 ))) 564 +))) 555 555 556 556 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 557 557 ... ... @@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ 602 602 603 603 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 604 604 615 + 605 605 [[image:1657089868506-654.png]] 606 606 607 607 ... ... @@ -634,10 +634,9 @@ 634 634 Shows the system running status. 635 635 636 636 637 -[[image: 1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]648 +[[image:image-20220916113702-4.png||height="331" width="727"]] 638 638 639 639 640 - 641 641 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 642 642 643 643 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -658,19 +658,22 @@ 658 658 659 659 660 660 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 671 + 672 + 661 661 ))) 662 662 663 -[[image:16 57090007385-854.png]]675 +[[image:image-20220916114014-5.png||height="429" width="930"]] 664 664 665 665 666 666 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 667 667 668 668 669 - 670 670 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 671 671 672 672 684 +((( 673 673 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 686 +))) 674 674 675 675 * No internet connection. 676 676 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -681,19 +681,20 @@ 681 681 682 682 ))) 683 683 684 -[[image: 1657089993263-743.png]]697 +[[image:image-20220916114346-7.png||height="363" width="886"]] 685 685 686 686 687 - 688 688 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 689 689 690 690 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 691 691 692 692 693 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 705 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 694 694 695 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]] 696 696 708 +[[image:image-20220916114929-8.png||height="716" width="871"]] 709 + 710 + 697 697 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 698 698 699 699 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -703,7 +703,6 @@ 703 703 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 704 704 705 705 706 - 707 707 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 708 708 709 709 ... ... @@ -713,7 +713,6 @@ 713 713 ((( 714 714 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 715 715 716 - 717 717 718 718 ))) 719 719 ... ... @@ -730,10 +730,9 @@ 730 730 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 -[[image: 1657089965935-695.png]]745 +[[image:image-20220916115143-9.png||height="314" width="858"]] 734 734 735 735 736 - 737 737 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 738 738 739 739 ... ... @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ 752 752 753 753 Shows the system info: 754 754 755 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]] 756 756 767 +[[image:image-20220916133758-10.png||height="611" width="865"]] 757 757 758 758 759 759 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 760 760 761 761 762 -[[image: 1657090070500-921.png]]773 +[[image:image-20220916134411-11.png||height="505" width="875"]] 763 763 764 764 765 765 ((( ... ... @@ -781,7 +781,6 @@ 781 781 ((( 782 782 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 783 783 784 - 785 785 786 786 ))) 787 787 ... ... @@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ 788 788 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 789 789 790 790 791 -[[image: 1657090089790-368.png]]801 +[[image:image-20220916134642-12.png||height="417" width="886"]] 792 792 793 793 794 794 ((( ... ... @@ -802,7 +802,6 @@ 802 802 ((( 803 803 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 804 804 805 - 806 806 807 807 ))) 808 808 ... ... @@ -811,8 +811,8 @@ 811 811 812 812 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 813 813 814 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]] 815 815 824 +[[image:image-20220916134831-13.png||height="426" width="909"]](% style="display:none" %) 816 816 817 817 818 818 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === ... ... @@ -820,30 +820,30 @@ 820 820 821 821 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 822 822 823 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]] 824 824 833 +[[image:image-20220916135100-14.png||height="364" width="917"]] 825 825 835 + 826 826 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 827 827 828 828 829 - 830 830 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 831 831 832 832 833 -[[image:165 7090227373-729.png]]842 +[[image:image-20220916135207-15.png||height="630" width="926"]] 834 834 835 835 836 - 837 837 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 838 838 839 839 840 840 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 841 841 850 + 842 842 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 843 843 844 844 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 845 845 846 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]855 +[[image:image-20220916111123-1.png||height="345" width="729"]] 847 847 848 848 849 849 Please see this document for detail: ... ... @@ -853,12 +853,11 @@ 853 853 ))) 854 854 855 855 856 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 865 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 857 857 858 -[[image:16 57090254561-321.png]]867 +[[image:image-20220916140017-16.png||height="619" width="911"]] 859 859 860 860 861 - 862 862 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 863 863 864 864 ... ... @@ -873,6 +873,7 @@ 873 873 874 874 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 875 875 884 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 876 876 877 877 ((( 878 878 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. ... ... @@ -882,7 +882,7 @@ 882 882 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 883 883 ))) 884 884 885 -[[image: 1657090275952-901.png]]894 +[[image:image-20220916140103-17.png||height="277" width="881"]] 886 886 887 887 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 888 888 ... ... @@ -903,38 +903,34 @@ 903 903 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 904 904 905 905 906 - 907 907 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 908 908 909 909 910 -[[image:16 57090333476-926.png]]918 +[[image:image-20220916140312-18.png||height="286" width="909"]] 911 911 912 912 ((( 913 913 914 - 915 - 916 916 ))) 917 917 918 918 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 919 919 920 920 921 -[[image: 1657090378640-879.png]]927 +[[image:image-20220916140421-19.png||height="715" width="904"]] 922 922 923 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]] 924 924 925 925 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 926 926 927 927 928 - 929 929 == 5.6 LogRead == 930 930 931 931 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 932 932 937 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 933 933 934 934 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 935 935 936 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]] 937 937 942 +[[image:image-20220916140549-20.png||height="729" width="877"]] 938 938 939 939 940 940 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === ... ... @@ -942,8 +942,8 @@ 942 942 943 943 Show the system log 944 944 945 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]] 946 946 951 +[[image:image-20220916140732-21.png||height="710" width="872"]] 947 947 948 948 949 949 = 6. More features = ... ... @@ -954,7 +954,6 @@ 954 954 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 955 955 956 956 957 - 958 958 = 7. Linux System = 959 959 960 960 ... ... @@ -961,7 +961,6 @@ 961 961 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 962 962 963 963 964 - 965 965 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 966 966 967 967 ... ... @@ -969,7 +969,7 @@ 969 969 970 970 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 971 971 972 -Port: 975 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 973 973 974 974 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 975 975 ... ... @@ -985,7 +985,6 @@ 985 985 [[image:1657090508015-884.png]] 986 986 987 987 988 - 989 989 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 990 990 991 991 ... ... @@ -1010,7 +1010,6 @@ 1010 1010 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 - 1014 1014 == 7.3 File System == 1015 1015 1016 1016 ... ... @@ -1027,11 +1027,12 @@ 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 - 1031 1031 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 +((( 1034 1034 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1036 +))) 1035 1035 1036 1036 ((( 1037 1037 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -1083,14 +1083,71 @@ 1083 1083 ((( 1084 1084 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1085 1085 1088 + 1089 +))) 1086 1086 1091 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1092 + 1093 + 1094 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1095 + 1096 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]], 1097 + 1098 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8N/Firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]) 1099 + 1100 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLSO8/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1101 + 1102 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1103 + 1104 + 1105 +((( 1106 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1107 +))) 1108 + 1109 + 1110 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1111 + 1112 + 1113 +((( 1114 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1115 +))) 1116 + 1117 +((( 1118 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1119 +))) 1120 + 1121 + 1122 +((( 1123 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1124 +))) 1125 + 1126 + 1127 +((( 1128 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1129 + 1087 1087 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 1090 - = 8. Upgrade LinuxFirmware1133 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657158986600-386.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657158986600-386.png"]] 1091 1091 1092 1092 1136 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1093 1093 1138 + 1139 +((( 1140 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1141 +))) 1142 + 1143 +((( 1144 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1145 +))) 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +((( 1149 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1150 +))) 1151 + 1152 + 1094 1094 = 9. FAQ = 1095 1095 1096 1096 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == ... ... @@ -1102,17 +1102,16 @@ 1102 1102 1103 1103 ((( 1104 1104 1105 - 1106 - 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 1109 1109 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1110 1110 1111 1111 1169 +((( 1112 1112 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1171 +))) 1113 1113 1114 1114 1115 - 1116 1116 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1117 1117 1118 1118 ... ... @@ -1125,7 +1125,6 @@ 1125 1125 ))) 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 - 1129 1129 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1130 1130 1131 1131 ... ... @@ -1132,7 +1132,6 @@ 1132 1132 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1133 1133 1134 1134 1135 - 1136 1136 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1137 1137 1138 1138 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1159,7 +1159,6 @@ 1159 1159 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1160 1160 1161 1161 1162 - 1163 1163 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1164 1164 1165 1165 ... ... @@ -1169,8 +1169,6 @@ 1169 1169 1170 1170 ((( 1171 1171 1172 - 1173 - 1174 1174 ))) 1175 1175 1176 1176 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1185,7 +1185,9 @@ 1185 1185 1186 1186 ))) 1187 1187 1241 +((( 1188 1188 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1243 +))) 1189 1189 1190 1190 1191 1191 ((( ... ... @@ -1204,6 +1204,8 @@ 1204 1204 1205 1205 1206 1206 As below photo: 1262 + 1263 + 1207 1207 ))) 1208 1208 1209 1209 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] ... ... @@ -1215,21 +1215,18 @@ 1215 1215 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 - 1219 1219 = 11. Order Info = 1220 1220 1221 1221 1222 1222 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//(%%)** 1223 1223 1224 -**//XXX: 1280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1225 1225 1226 1226 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1227 1227 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1228 1228 1285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1229 1229 1230 - 1231 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1232 - 1233 1233 * (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1234 1234 * (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1235 1235 * (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan ... ... @@ -1238,7 +1238,6 @@ 1238 1238 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 - 1242 1242 = 12. Packing Info = 1243 1243 1244 1244 ... ... @@ -1250,8 +1250,6 @@ 1250 1250 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1251 1251 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1252 1252 1253 - 1254 - 1255 1255 ((( 1256 1256 **Dimension and weight**: 1257 1257 ))) ... ... @@ -1258,13 +1258,12 @@ 1258 1258 1259 1259 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1260 1260 * Weight: 450g 1261 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x19Package Size: 4912 cm1312 +* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x 12 cm 1262 1262 * Weight: 2.5kg 1263 1263 1315 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 - 1267 - 1268 1268 = 13. Support = 1269 1269 1270 1270 ... ... @@ -1272,3 +1272,5 @@ 1272 1272 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1273 1273 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1274 1274 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1325 + 1326 +
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