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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -3,33 +3,31 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 13  **Table of Contents：**
14 14  
15 15  {{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
18 18  
16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437
19 19  
18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the information displayed on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
22 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
23 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
20 20  
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
31 31  
32 -
33 33  (((
34 34  The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 35  )))
... ... @@ -48,20 +48,16 @@
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 50  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 -
52 -
53 53  )))
54 54  
55 55  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
56 56  
57 -
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
55 +**Hardware System:**
60 60  
61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
62 -
63 63  (((
64 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
58 + Linux Part:
65 65  )))
66 66  
67 67  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
... ... @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
68 68  * 64MB RAM
69 69  * 16MB Flash
70 70  
71 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
65 +**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
74 74  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
76 +**WiFi Spec:**
83 83  
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
85 85  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
89 +**LoRa Spec:**
96 96  
97 97  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
98 98  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103 103  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
104 104  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
100 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
109 109  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
109 +**Power over Ethernet:**
116 116  
117 117  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
118 118  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -122,9 +122,6 @@
122 122  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
123 123  * Enhanced surge protection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 -
128 128  == 1.3 Features ==
129 129  
130 130  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
... ... @@ -144,19 +144,14 @@
144 144  * Lighting Protection
145 145  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
146 146  
147 -
148 -
149 -
150 150  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
151 151  
152 152  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
153 153  
154 -
155 155  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
156 156  
157 157  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
158 158  
159 -
160 160  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
161 161  
162 162  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
... ... @@ -175,10 +175,7 @@
175 175  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
176 176  )))
177 177  * (((
178 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
179 -
180 -
181 -
164 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
182 182  )))
183 183  )))
184 184  
... ... @@ -188,12 +188,10 @@
188 188  
189 189  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
190 190  
191 -
192 192  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
193 193  
194 194  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
195 195  
196 -
197 197  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
198 198  
199 199  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -200,7 +200,6 @@
200 200  
201 201  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
202 202  
203 -
204 204  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
205 205  
206 206  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
... ... @@ -209,8 +209,6 @@
209 209  
210 210  (((
211 211  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
212 -
213 -
214 214  )))
215 215  
216 216  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -219,9 +219,7 @@
219 219  
220 220  
221 221  (((
222 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
223 -
224 -
200 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
225 225  )))
226 226  
227 227  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -231,12 +231,10 @@
231 231  
232 232  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
233 233  
234 -
235 235  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
236 236  
237 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
238 238  
239 -
240 240  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
241 241  
242 242  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -260,7 +260,6 @@
260 260  
261 261  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
262 262  
263 -
264 264  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
265 265  
266 266  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -272,16 +272,12 @@
272 272  * **WiFi AP Mode**
273 273  * **Cellular Mode**
274 274  
275 -
276 -
277 -
278 278  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
279 279  
280 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
250 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
281 281  
282 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
252 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
283 283  
284 -
285 285  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
286 286  
287 287  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -290,12 +290,10 @@
290 290  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
291 291  )))
292 292  
293 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
262 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
294 294  
295 295  (((
296 296  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
297 -
298 -
299 299  )))
300 300  
301 301  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
... ... @@ -327,18 +327,16 @@
327 327  
328 328  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
329 329  
330 -
331 331  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
332 332  
333 333  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
334 334  
335 335  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
336 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
337 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
302 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
303 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
338 338  
339 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
305 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
340 340  
341 -
342 342  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
343 343  
344 344  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
... ... @@ -351,7 +351,6 @@
351 351  
352 352  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
353 353  
354 -
355 355  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
356 356  
357 357  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -393,12 +393,10 @@
393 393  
394 394  Open the following page:
395 395  
396 - [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
360 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
397 397  
362 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
398 398  
399 -[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
400 -
401 -
402 402  (((
403 403  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
404 404  )))
... ... @@ -405,9 +405,8 @@
405 405  
406 406  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
407 407  
408 -[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
370 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
409 409  
410 -
411 411  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
412 412  
413 413  (((
... ... @@ -422,21 +422,18 @@
422 422  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
423 423  )))
424 424  
425 -[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
386 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
426 426  
427 -
428 428  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
429 429  
430 430  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
431 431  
432 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
392 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
433 433  
434 -
435 435  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
436 436  
437 -[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
396 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
438 438  
439 -
440 440  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
441 441  
442 442  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -448,7 +448,6 @@
448 448  
449 449   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
450 450  
451 -
452 452  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
453 453  
454 454  (((
... ... @@ -474,8 +474,6 @@
474 474  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
475 475  
476 476  (((
477 -
478 -
479 479  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
480 480  )))
481 481  
... ... @@ -493,20 +493,16 @@
493 493  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
494 494  )))
495 495  
451 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
496 496  
497 -[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
498 -
499 499  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
500 500  
501 -
502 502  Start Register the end device
503 503  
504 -[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
457 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
505 505  
506 506  (((
507 507  Select OTAA activation mode
508 -
509 -
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  (((
... ... @@ -513,23 +513,18 @@
513 513  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
514 514  )))
515 515  
516 -[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
467 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
517 517  
518 -
519 519  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
520 520  
521 -[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
471 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
522 522  
523 -
524 524  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
525 525  
526 -[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
475 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
527 527  
528 -
529 529  (((
530 530  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
531 -
532 -
533 533  )))
534 534  
535 535  (((
... ... @@ -540,9 +540,8 @@
540 540  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
541 541  )))
542 542  
543 -[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
489 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
544 544  
545 -
546 546  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
547 547  
548 548  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -551,7 +551,6 @@
551 551  
552 552  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
553 553  
554 -
555 555  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
556 556  
557 557  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@
571 571  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 -[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
518 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
575 575  
576 576  Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
577 577  
... ... @@ -587,9 +587,8 @@
587 587  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
588 588  )))
589 589  
590 -[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
534 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
591 591  
592 -
593 593  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
594 594  
595 595  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@
596 596  
597 597  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
598 598  
599 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
542 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
600 600  
601 601  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
602 602  
... ... @@ -606,16 +606,12 @@
606 606  
607 607  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
608 608  
609 -
610 610  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
611 611  
612 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
554 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
613 613  
614 -
615 615  (((
616 616  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
617 -
618 -
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 621  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -628,9 +628,8 @@
628 628  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
629 629  )))
630 630  
631 -[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
570 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
632 632  
633 -
634 634  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
635 635  
636 636  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
... ... @@ -638,9 +638,8 @@
638 638  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
639 639  
640 640  
641 -[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
579 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
642 642  
643 -
644 644  == 5.5 System ==
645 645  
646 646  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -647,12 +647,11 @@
647 647  
648 648  Shows the system info:
649 649  
650 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
587 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
651 651  
652 -
653 653  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
654 654  
655 -[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
591 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
656 656  
657 657  (((
658 658  **__System Password:__**
... ... @@ -667,29 +667,27 @@
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 669  (((
670 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
606 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
671 671  )))
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
675 -
676 -
610 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
677 677  )))
678 678  
679 679  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
680 680  
681 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
615 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
682 682  
683 683  (((
684 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
618 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 687  (((
688 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
622 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
689 689  )))
690 690  
691 691  (((
692 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
626 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
693 693  
694 694  
695 695  )))
... ... @@ -698,24 +698,20 @@
698 698  
699 699  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
700 700  
701 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
635 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
702 702  
703 -
704 704  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
705 705  
706 706  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
707 707  
708 -[[image:1657090204066-944.png]]
641 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
709 709  
643 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
710 710  
711 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
712 -
713 -
714 714  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
715 715  
716 -[[image:1657090227373-729.png]]
647 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
717 717  
718 -
719 719  === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
720 720  
721 721  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@
735 735  
736 736  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
737 737  
738 -[[image:1657090254561-321.png]]
668 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
739 739  
740 740  
741 741  === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
... ... @@ -746,12 +746,10 @@
746 746  
747 747  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
748 748  
749 -
750 750  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
751 751  
752 752  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
753 753  
754 -
755 755  (((
756 756  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
757 757  )))
... ... @@ -760,16 +760,15 @@
760 760  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
761 761  )))
762 762  
763 -[[image:1657090275952-901.png]]
691 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
764 764  
765 765  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
766 766  
767 -
768 768  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
769 769  
770 770  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
771 771  
772 -[[image:1657090298354-928.png]]
699 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
773 773  
774 774  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
775 775  
... ... @@ -777,13 +777,11 @@
777 777  
778 778  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
779 779  
780 -
781 781  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
782 782  
783 -
784 784  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
785 785  
786 -[[image:1657090333476-926.png]]
711 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
787 787  
788 788  (((
789 789  
... ... @@ -791,31 +791,24 @@
791 791  
792 792  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
793 793  
794 -[[image:1657090378640-879.png]]
719 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
795 795  
796 -[[image:1657090349947-814.png]]
797 -
798 798  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
799 799  
800 -
801 801  == 5.6 LogRead ==
802 802  
803 803  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
804 804  
727 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
805 805  
806 806  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
807 807  
808 -[[image:1657090412413-660.png]]
809 -
810 -
811 -
812 812  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
813 813  
814 814  Show the system log
815 815  
816 -[[image:1657090485508-496.png]]
735 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
817 817  
818 -
819 819  = 6. More features =
820 820  
821 821  == 6.1 More instructions ==
... ... @@ -827,7 +827,6 @@
827 827  
828 828  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
829 829  
830 -
831 831  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
832 832  
833 833  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -846,7 +846,7 @@
846 846  
847 847  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
848 848  
849 -[[image:1657090508015-884.png]]
766 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
850 850  
851 851  
852 852  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
... ... @@ -938,8 +938,6 @@
938 938  
939 939  (((
940 940  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
941 -
942 -
943 943  )))
944 944  
945 945  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
... ... @@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@
1015 1015  
1016 1016  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1017 1017  
1018 -[[image:1657090540821-317.png]]
933 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1019 1019  
1020 1020  (((
1021 1021  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
... ... @@ -1024,21 +1024,15 @@
1024 1024  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1027 -(((
1028 1028  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1029 -)))
1030 1030  
1031 -(((
1032 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1033 -)))
944 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1034 1034  
1035 -(((
1036 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1037 -)))
946 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
947 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
948 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1038 1038  
1039 -(((
1040 1040  As below photo:
1041 -)))
1042 1042  
1043 1043  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1044 1044  
... ... @@ -1053,20 +1053,19 @@
1053 1053  
1054 1054  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1055 1055  
1056 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1057 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
965 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
966 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1058 1058  
1059 1059  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1060 1060  
1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1062 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1063 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1064 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
970 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
971 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
972 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
973 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1065 1065  
1066 1066  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1067 1067  
1068 1068  
1069 -
1070 1070  = 12. Packing Info =
1071 1071  
1072 1072  (((
... ... @@ -1081,14 +1081,11 @@
1081 1081  **Dimension and weight**:
1082 1082  )))
1083 1083  
1084 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1085 -* Weight: 450g
1086 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1087 -* Weight: 2.5kg
992 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
993 +* Weight: 187g
994 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
995 +* Weight: 300g
1088 1088  
1089 -
1090 -
1091 -
1092 1092  = 13. Support =
1093 1093  
1094 1094  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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