Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
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... ... @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ 55 55 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 56 56 57 57 58 + 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -122,11 +122,9 @@ 122 122 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 123 123 * Enhanced surge protection 124 124 125 - 126 - 127 - 128 128 == 1.3 Features == 129 129 128 + 130 130 * Open Source Embedded Linux system 131 131 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 132 132 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder ... ... @@ -144,21 +144,21 @@ 144 144 * Lighting Protection 145 145 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 146 146 147 - 148 - 149 - 150 150 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 151 151 148 + 152 152 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 153 153 154 154 155 155 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 156 156 154 + 157 157 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 158 158 159 159 160 160 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 161 161 160 + 162 162 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 163 163 164 164 ... ... @@ -184,13 +184,17 @@ 184 184 185 185 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 186 186 186 + 187 187 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 188 188 189 + 189 189 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 190 190 191 191 193 + 192 192 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 193 193 196 + 194 194 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 195 195 196 196 ... ... @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ 198 198 199 199 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 200 200 204 + 201 201 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 202 202 203 203 ... ... @@ -205,16 +205,18 @@ 205 205 206 206 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 207 207 208 -(% style="background-color: #ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino212 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 209 209 210 210 ((( 211 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 215 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 212 212 217 + 213 213 214 214 ))) 215 215 216 216 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 217 217 223 + 218 218 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -221,11 +221,13 @@ 221 221 ((( 222 222 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 223 223 230 + 224 224 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 228 228 236 + 229 229 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 230 230 231 231 ... ... @@ -232,13 +232,17 @@ 232 232 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 233 233 234 234 243 + 235 235 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 236 236 246 + 237 237 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 238 238 239 239 250 + 240 240 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 241 241 253 + 242 242 **Web Interface** 243 243 244 244 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -258,13 +258,16 @@ 258 258 259 259 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 260 260 273 + 261 261 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 262 262 263 263 277 + 264 264 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 265 265 266 266 == 3.1 Overview == 267 267 282 + 268 268 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 269 269 270 270 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -272,18 +272,18 @@ 272 272 * **WiFi AP Mode** 273 273 * **Cellular Mode** 274 274 275 - 276 - 277 - 278 278 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 279 279 292 + 280 280 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 281 281 282 282 [[image:1657089235431-309.png]] 283 283 284 284 298 + 285 285 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 286 286 301 + 287 287 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 288 288 289 289 ((( ... ... @@ -295,11 +295,13 @@ 295 295 ((( 296 296 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 297 297 313 + 298 298 299 299 ))) 300 300 301 301 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 302 302 319 + 303 303 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 304 304 305 305 ((( ... ... @@ -315,6 +315,8 @@ 315 315 316 316 ((( 317 317 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 335 + 336 + 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 320 ((( ... ... @@ -323,13 +323,17 @@ 323 323 324 324 ((( 325 325 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 345 + 346 + 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 349 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 329 329 330 330 352 + 331 331 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 332 332 355 + 333 333 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 334 334 335 335 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -339,8 +339,10 @@ 339 339 [[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 340 340 341 341 365 + 342 342 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 343 343 368 + 344 344 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 345 345 346 346 ((( ... ... @@ -352,10 +352,12 @@ 352 352 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 353 353 354 354 380 + 355 355 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 356 356 357 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 358 358 384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 385 + 359 359 ((( 360 360 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 361 361 ))) ... ... @@ -364,33 +364,43 @@ 364 364 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 394 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 368 368 369 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 370 370 397 + 398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 399 + 371 371 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 372 372 373 373 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 374 374 375 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 376 376 405 + 406 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 407 + 377 377 ((( 378 378 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 410 + 411 + 379 379 ))) 380 380 381 381 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 382 382 416 + 383 383 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 384 384 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 385 385 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 386 386 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 387 387 388 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 389 389 423 + 424 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 425 + 390 390 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 391 391 392 392 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 393 393 430 + 394 394 Open the following page: 395 395 396 396 [[image:1657089352139-443.png]] ... ... @@ -400,7 +400,9 @@ 400 400 401 401 402 402 ((( 403 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 440 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 441 + 442 + 404 404 ))) 405 405 406 406 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -408,8 +408,10 @@ 408 408 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 409 409 410 410 450 + 411 411 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 412 412 453 + 413 413 ((( 414 414 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 415 415 ))) ... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 425 425 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] 426 426 427 427 428 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.469 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 429 429 430 430 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 431 431 ... ... @@ -437,10 +437,13 @@ 437 437 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 438 438 439 439 481 + 440 440 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 441 441 484 + 442 442 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 443 443 487 + 444 444 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 445 445 446 446 ... ... @@ -449,8 +449,10 @@ 449 449 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 450 450 451 451 496 + 452 452 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 453 453 499 + 454 454 ((( 455 455 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 456 456 ))) ... ... @@ -469,9 +469,9 @@ 469 469 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 470 470 ))) 471 471 472 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 473 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 474 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 518 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device. 519 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 520 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 475 475 476 476 ((( 477 477 ... ... @@ -1086,9 +1086,6 @@ 1086 1086 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1087 1087 * Weight: 2.5kg 1088 1088 1089 - 1090 - 1091 - 1092 1092 = 13. Support = 1093 1093 1094 1094 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].