Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
<
From version < 138.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 14:56
To version < 139.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/28 15:15
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
55 55  [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
56 56  
57 57  
58 +
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
60 60  
... ... @@ -122,11 +122,9 @@
122 122  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
123 123  * Enhanced surge protection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 -
128 128  == 1.3 Features ==
129 129  
128 +
130 130  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
131 131  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
132 132  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -144,21 +144,21 @@
144 144  * Lighting Protection
145 145  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
146 146  
147 -
148 -
149 -
150 150  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
151 151  
148 +
152 152  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 155  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
156 156  
154 +
157 157  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
158 158  
159 159  
160 160  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
161 161  
160 +
162 162  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
163 163  
164 164  
... ... @@ -184,13 +184,17 @@
184 184  
185 185  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
186 186  
186 +
187 187  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
188 188  
189 +
189 189  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
190 190  
191 191  
193 +
192 192  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
193 193  
196 +
194 194  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
195 195  
196 196  
... ... @@ -198,22 +198,26 @@
198 198  
199 199  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
200 200  
204 +
201 201  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
202 202  
207 +
203 203  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
204 204  
205 205  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
206 206  
207 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
212 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino**
208 208  
209 209  (((
210 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
215 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
211 211  
217 +
212 212  
213 213  )))
214 214  
215 215  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
216 216  
223 +
217 217  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
218 218  
219 219  
... ... @@ -220,11 +220,13 @@
220 220  (((
221 221  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
222 222  
230 +
223 223  
224 224  )))
225 225  
226 226  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
227 227  
236 +
228 228  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
229 229  
230 230  
... ... @@ -231,13 +231,17 @@
231 231  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
232 232  
233 233  
243 +
234 234  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
235 235  
246 +
236 236  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
237 237  
238 238  
250 +
239 239  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
240 240  
253 +
241 241  **Web Interface**
242 242  
243 243  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -257,13 +257,16 @@
257 257  
258 258  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
259 259  
273 +
260 260  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
261 261  
262 262  
277 +
263 263  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
264 264  
265 265  == 3.1 Overview ==
266 266  
282 +
267 267  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
268 268  
269 269  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -273,13 +273,16 @@
273 273  
274 274  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
275 275  
292 +
276 276  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
277 277  
278 278  [[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
279 279  
280 280  
298 +
281 281  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
282 282  
301 +
283 283  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
284 284  
285 285  (((
... ... @@ -291,11 +291,13 @@
291 291  (((
292 292  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
293 293  
313 +
294 294  
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 297  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
298 298  
319 +
299 299  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
300 300  
301 301  (((
... ... @@ -311,6 +311,8 @@
311 311  
312 312  (((
313 313  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
335 +
336 +
314 314  )))
315 315  
316 316  (((
... ... @@ -319,13 +319,17 @@
319 319  
320 320  (((
321 321  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
345 +
346 +
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
349 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
325 325  
326 326  
352 +
327 327  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
328 328  
355 +
329 329  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
330 330  
331 331  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -335,8 +335,10 @@
335 335  [[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
336 336  
337 337  
365 +
338 338  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
339 339  
368 +
340 340  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
341 341  
342 342  (((
... ... @@ -348,10 +348,12 @@
348 348  TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
349 349  
350 350  
380 +
351 351  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
352 352  
353 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
354 354  
384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
385 +
355 355  (((
356 356  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
357 357  )))
... ... @@ -360,33 +360,41 @@
360 360  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
394 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
364 364  
365 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
366 366  
397 +
398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
399 +
367 367  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
368 368  
369 369  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
370 370  
371 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
372 372  
405 +
406 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
407 +
373 373  (((
374 374  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
410 +
411 +
375 375  )))
376 376  
377 377  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
378 378  
416 +
379 379  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
380 380  * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
381 381  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
382 382  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
383 383  
384 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
422 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
385 385  
386 386  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
387 387  
388 388  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
389 389  
428 +
390 390  Open the following page:
391 391  
392 392   [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
... ... @@ -396,7 +396,9 @@
396 396  
397 397  
398 398  (((
399 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
438 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
439 +
440 +
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 402  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -404,8 +404,10 @@
404 404  [[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
405 405  
406 406  
448 +
407 407  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
408 408  
451 +
409 409  (((
410 410  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
411 411  )))
... ... @@ -421,7 +421,7 @@
421 421  [[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
422 422  
423 423  
424 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
467 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
425 425  
426 426  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
427 427  
... ... @@ -433,10 +433,13 @@
433 433  [[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
434 434  
435 435  
479 +
436 436  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
437 437  
482 +
438 438  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
439 439  
485 +
440 440  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
441 441  
442 442  
... ... @@ -445,8 +445,10 @@
445 445   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
446 446  
447 447  
494 +
448 448  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
449 449  
497 +
450 450  (((
451 451  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
452 452  )))
... ... @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@
458 458  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
459 459  
460 460  (((
461 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
509 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 464  (((
... ... @@ -465,9 +465,9 @@
465 465  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
469 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
470 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
516 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device.
517 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
518 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
471 471  
472 472  (((
473 473  
... ... @@ -477,8 +477,11 @@
477 477  
478 478  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
479 479  
528 +
480 480  (((
481 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
530 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
531 +
532 +
482 482  )))
483 483  
484 484  (((
... ... @@ -512,11 +512,13 @@
512 512  [[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
513 513  
514 514  
566 +
515 515  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
516 516  
517 517  [[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
518 518  
519 519  
572 +
520 520  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
521 521  
522 522  [[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
... ... @@ -529,11 +529,15 @@
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  (((
532 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
585 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
586 +
587 +
533 533  )))
534 534  
535 535  (((
536 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
591 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
592 +
593 +
537 537  )))
538 538  
539 539  [[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
... ... @@ -543,15 +543,19 @@
543 543  
544 544  == 5.1 Home ==
545 545  
603 +
546 546  Shows the system running status.
547 547  
606 +
548 548  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
549 549  
550 550  
610 +
551 551  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
552 552  
553 553  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
554 554  
615 +
555 555  (((
556 556  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
557 557  )))
... ... @@ -560,36 +560,46 @@
560 560  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
561 561  )))
562 562  
563 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
564 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
624 +* (% style="color:red" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
625 +* (% style="color:red" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
565 565  
566 566  (((
567 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
628 +
629 +
630 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
568 568  )))
569 569  
570 570  [[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
571 571  
572 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
573 573  
636 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
574 574  
638 +
639 +
575 575  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
576 576  
642 +
577 577  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
578 578  
579 579  * No internet connection.
580 580  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
581 581  
648 +
582 582  (((
583 583  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
651 +
652 +
584 584  )))
585 585  
586 586  [[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
587 587  
588 588  
658 +
589 589  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
590 590  
591 591  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
592 592  
663 +
593 593  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
594 594  
595 595  [[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
... ... @@ -603,8 +603,10 @@
603 603  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
604 604  
605 605  
677 +
606 606  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
607 607  
680 +
608 608  [[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
609 609  
610 610  
... ... @@ -611,11 +611,13 @@
611 611  (((
612 612  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
613 613  
687 +
614 614  
615 615  )))
616 616  
617 617  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
618 618  
693 +
619 619  (((
620 620  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
621 621  )))
... ... @@ -622,13 +622,17 @@
622 622  
623 623  (((
624 624  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
700 +
701 +
625 625  )))
626 626  
627 627  [[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
628 628  
629 629  
707 +
630 630  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
631 631  
710 +
632 632  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
633 633  
634 634  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -641,17 +641,21 @@
641 641  
642 642  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
643 643  
723 +
644 644  Shows the system info:
645 645  
646 646  [[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
647 647  
648 648  
729 +
649 649  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
650 650  
732 +
651 651  [[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
652 652  
735 +
653 653  (((
654 -**__System Password:__**
737 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
655 655  )))
656 656  
657 657  (((
... ... @@ -663,17 +663,19 @@
663 663  )))
664 664  
665 665  (((
666 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
749 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 669  (((
670 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
671 671  
755 +
672 672  
673 673  )))
674 674  
675 675  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
676 676  
761 +
677 677  [[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
678 678  
679 679  (((
... ... @@ -1082,9 +1082,6 @@
1082 1082  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1083 1083  * Weight: 2.5kg
1084 1084  
1085 -
1086 -
1087 -
1088 1088  = 13. Support =
1089 1089  
1090 1090  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].

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