Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/20 16:02
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... ... @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ 55 55 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 56 56 57 57 58 + 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -122,11 +122,9 @@ 122 122 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 123 123 * Enhanced surge protection 124 124 125 - 126 - 127 - 128 128 == 1.3 Features == 129 129 128 + 130 130 * Open Source Embedded Linux system 131 131 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 132 132 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder ... ... @@ -144,21 +144,21 @@ 144 144 * Lighting Protection 145 145 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 146 146 147 - 148 - 149 - 150 150 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 151 151 148 + 152 152 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 153 153 154 154 155 155 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 156 156 154 + 157 157 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 158 158 159 159 160 160 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 161 161 160 + 162 162 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 163 163 164 164 ... ... @@ -184,13 +184,17 @@ 184 184 185 185 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 186 186 186 + 187 187 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 188 188 189 + 189 189 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 190 190 191 191 193 + 192 192 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 193 193 196 + 194 194 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 195 195 196 196 ... ... @@ -198,22 +198,26 @@ 198 198 199 199 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 200 200 204 + 201 201 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 202 202 207 + 203 203 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 204 204 205 205 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 206 206 207 -(% style="background-color: #ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino212 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %) **dragino+dragino** 208 208 209 209 ((( 210 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 215 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 211 211 217 + 212 212 213 213 ))) 214 214 215 215 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 216 216 223 + 217 217 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 218 218 219 219 ... ... @@ -220,11 +220,13 @@ 220 220 ((( 221 221 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 222 222 230 + 223 223 224 224 ))) 225 225 226 226 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 227 227 236 + 228 228 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 229 229 230 230 ... ... @@ -231,13 +231,17 @@ 231 231 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 232 232 233 233 243 + 234 234 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 235 235 246 + 236 236 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 237 237 238 238 250 + 239 239 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 240 240 253 + 241 241 **Web Interface** 242 242 243 243 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -257,13 +257,16 @@ 257 257 258 258 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 259 259 273 + 260 260 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 261 261 262 262 277 + 263 263 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 264 264 265 265 == 3.1 Overview == 266 266 282 + 267 267 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 268 268 269 269 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -273,13 +273,16 @@ 273 273 274 274 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 275 275 292 + 276 276 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 277 277 278 278 [[image:1657089235431-309.png]] 279 279 280 280 298 + 281 281 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 282 282 301 + 283 283 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 284 284 285 285 ((( ... ... @@ -291,11 +291,13 @@ 291 291 ((( 292 292 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 293 293 313 + 294 294 295 295 ))) 296 296 297 297 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 298 298 319 + 299 299 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 300 300 301 301 ((( ... ... @@ -311,6 +311,8 @@ 311 311 312 312 ((( 313 313 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 335 + 336 + 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 316 ((( ... ... @@ -319,13 +319,17 @@ 319 319 320 320 ((( 321 321 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 345 + 346 + 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 349 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** ***: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 325 325 326 326 352 + 327 327 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 328 328 355 + 329 329 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 330 330 331 331 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -335,8 +335,10 @@ 335 335 [[image:1657089302970-101.png]] 336 336 337 337 365 + 338 338 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 339 339 368 + 340 340 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 341 341 342 342 ((( ... ... @@ -348,10 +348,12 @@ 348 348 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 349 349 350 350 380 + 351 351 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 352 352 353 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 354 354 384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 385 + 355 355 ((( 356 356 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 357 357 ))) ... ... @@ -360,33 +360,43 @@ 360 360 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 394 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 364 364 365 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 366 366 397 + 398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 399 + 367 367 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 368 368 369 369 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 370 370 371 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 372 372 405 + 406 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 407 + 373 373 ((( 374 374 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 410 + 411 + 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 378 378 416 + 379 379 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 380 380 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 381 381 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 382 382 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 383 383 384 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 385 385 423 + 424 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 425 + 386 386 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 387 387 388 388 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 389 389 430 + 390 390 Open the following page: 391 391 392 392 [[image:1657089352139-443.png]] ... ... @@ -396,7 +396,9 @@ 396 396 397 397 398 398 ((( 399 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 440 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 441 + 442 + 400 400 ))) 401 401 402 402 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -404,8 +404,10 @@ 404 404 [[image:1657089571089-281.png]] 405 405 406 406 450 + 407 407 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 408 408 453 + 409 409 ((( 410 410 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 411 411 ))) ... ... @@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ 421 421 [[image:1657089586062-302.png]] 422 422 423 423 424 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.469 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 425 425 426 426 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 427 427 ... ... @@ -433,10 +433,13 @@ 433 433 [[image:1657089753667-298.png]] 434 434 435 435 481 + 436 436 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 437 437 484 + 438 438 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 439 439 487 + 440 440 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 441 441 442 442 ... ... @@ -445,8 +445,10 @@ 445 445 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 446 446 447 447 496 + 448 448 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 449 449 499 + 450 450 ((( 451 451 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 452 452 ))) ... ... @@ -465,9 +465,9 @@ 465 465 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 466 466 ))) 467 467 468 -* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 469 -* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 470 -* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 518 +* **DEV EUI** - Unique ID code for a particular device. 519 +* **APP EUI** - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 520 +* **APP Key** - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 471 471 472 472 ((( 473 473 ... ... @@ -1082,9 +1082,6 @@ 1082 1082 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1083 1083 * Weight: 2.5kg 1084 1084 1085 - 1086 - 1087 - 1088 1088 = 13. Support = 1089 1089 1090 1090 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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