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From version < 125.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 14:49
To version < 67.5 >
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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
... ... @@ -1,74 +1,48 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
11 +Table of Contents
8 8  
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -**Table of Contents:**
14 -
15 15  {{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
31 31  
22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 -)))
24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
39 -)))
26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
43 -)))
44 -
45 -(((
46 46  DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
47 -)))
48 48  
49 -(((
50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 51  
52 -
53 -)))
32 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
54 54  
55 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
56 56  
57 -
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
37 +**Hardware System:**
60 60  
61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
39 + Linux Part:
62 62  
63 -(((
64 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
65 -)))
66 -
67 67  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
68 68  * 64MB RAM
69 69  * 16MB Flash
70 70  
71 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
45 +**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
74 74  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
56 +**WiFi Spec:**
83 83  
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
85 85  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
69 +**LoRa Spec:**
96 96  
97 97  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
98 98  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103 103  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
104 104  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
80 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
109 109  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
89 +**Power over Ethernet:**
116 116  
117 117  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
118 118  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
143 143  
144 144  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
145 145  
146 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
147 147  
148 148  
149 149  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
... ... @@ -169,13 +169,11 @@
169 169  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
170 170  )))
171 171  * (((
172 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
173 -
174 -
175 -
146 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
176 176  )))
177 177  )))
178 178  
150 +
179 179  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
180 180  
181 181  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,6 @@
187 187  
188 188  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
189 189  
190 -
191 191  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
192 192  
193 193  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@
194 194  
195 195  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
196 196  
168 +
197 197  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
198 198  
199 199  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
... ... @@ -200,11 +200,8 @@
200 200  
201 201  (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
202 202  
203 -(((
204 204  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
205 205  
206 -
207 -)))
208 208  
209 209  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
210 210  
... ... @@ -211,11 +211,8 @@
211 211  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
212 212  
213 213  
214 -(((
215 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
216 216  
217 -
218 -)))
219 219  
220 220  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
221 221  
... ... @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
227 227  
228 228  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
229 229  
230 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
196 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesnt connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
231 231  
232 232  
233 233  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
... ... @@ -254,6 +254,8 @@
254 254  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
255 255  
256 256  
223 +
224 +
257 257  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
258 258  
259 259  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -265,12 +265,11 @@
265 265  * **WiFi AP Mode**
266 266  * **Cellular Mode**
267 267  
268 -
269 269  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
270 270  
271 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8Ns WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
272 272  
273 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
240 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
274 274  
275 275  
276 276  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
... ... @@ -277,44 +277,33 @@
277 277  
278 278  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
279 279  
280 -(((
281 281  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
282 -)))
283 283  
284 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
249 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
285 285  
286 -(((
251 +
287 287  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
288 288  
289 -
290 -)))
291 291  
292 292  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
293 293  
294 294  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
295 295  
296 -(((
259 +
297 297  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
298 -)))
299 299  
300 300  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 -(((
304 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
305 -)))
265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
306 306  
307 -(((
267 +
308 308  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
309 -)))
310 310  
311 -(((
270 +
312 312  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
313 -)))
314 314  
315 -(((
316 316  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
317 -)))
318 318  
319 319  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
320 320  
... ... @@ -323,11 +323,11 @@
323 323  
324 324  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
325 325  
326 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
327 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
328 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
282 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
283 +* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but dont use it for internet connection.
284 +* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesnt connected.
329 329  
330 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
331 331  
332 332  
333 333  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
... ... @@ -334,13 +334,11 @@
334 334  
335 335  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
336 336  
337 -(((
338 338  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
339 -)))
340 340  
341 341  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
342 342  
343 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
297 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
344 344  
345 345  
346 346  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
... ... @@ -347,16 +347,13 @@
347 347  
348 348  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 355  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
359 359  
310 +
360 360  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
361 361  
362 362  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -363,12 +363,12 @@
363 363  
364 364  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
365 365  
317 +
366 366  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
367 367  
368 -(((
369 369  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
370 -)))
371 371  
322 +
372 372  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
373 373  
374 374  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -384,48 +384,36 @@
384 384  
385 385  Open the following page:
386 386  
387 - [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
388 388  
340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
389 389  
390 -[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
391 -
392 -
393 -(((
394 394  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
395 -)))
396 396  
397 397  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
398 398  
399 -[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
400 400  
401 401  
402 402  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
403 403  
404 -(((
405 405  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
406 -)))
407 407  
408 -(((
409 409  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
410 -)))
411 411  
412 -(((
413 413  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
414 -)))
415 415  
416 -[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
417 417  
418 -
419 419  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
420 420  
421 421  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
422 422  
423 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
424 424  
425 -
426 426  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
427 427  
428 -[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
429 429  
430 430  
431 431  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
... ... @@ -440,98 +440,64 @@
440 440   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
441 441  
442 442  
443 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
444 444  
445 -(((
446 446  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
447 -)))
448 448  
449 -(((
450 450  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
451 -)))
452 452  
453 453  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
454 454  
455 -(((
456 456  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
457 -)))
458 458  
459 -(((
460 460  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
461 -)))
462 462  
463 463  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
464 464  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
465 465  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
466 466  
467 -(((
468 -
469 -
470 470  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
471 -)))
472 472  
473 473  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
474 474  
475 -(((
402 +
476 476  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
477 -)))
478 478  
479 -(((
480 480  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
481 -)))
482 482  
483 -(((
484 484  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
485 -)))
486 486  
409 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
487 487  
488 -[[image:1657089795213-689.png]]
489 -
490 490  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
491 491  
492 -
493 493  Start Register the end device
494 494  
495 -[[image:1657089816539-483.png]]
415 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
496 496  
497 -(((
498 498  Select OTAA activation mode
499 499  
500 -
501 -)))
502 502  
503 -(((
504 504  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
505 -)))
506 506  
507 -[[image:1657089833529-558.png]]
422 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
508 508  
509 -
510 510  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
511 511  
512 -[[image:1657089845985-297.png]]
426 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
513 513  
514 -
515 515  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
516 516  
517 -[[image:1657089868506-654.png]]
430 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
518 518  
519 -
520 -(((
521 521  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
522 522  
523 -
524 -)))
525 525  
526 -(((
527 527  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
528 -)))
529 529  
530 -(((
531 531  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
532 -)))
533 533  
534 -[[image:1657089884131-489.png]]
439 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
535 535  
536 536  
537 537  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
... ... @@ -547,38 +547,32 @@
547 547  
548 548  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
549 549  
550 -(((
551 551  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
552 -)))
553 553  
554 -(((
555 555  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
556 -)))
557 557  
558 558  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
559 559  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
560 560  
561 -(((
562 562  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
563 -)))
564 564  
565 -[[image:1657090007385-854.png]]
464 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
566 566  
567 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
466 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
568 568  
468 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
569 569  
470 +
570 570  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
571 571  
572 572  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
573 573  
574 574  * No internet connection.
575 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
576 576  
577 -(((
578 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
579 -)))
478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
580 580  
581 -[[image:1657089993263-743.png]]
480 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
582 582  
583 583  
584 584  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
... ... @@ -587,7 +587,7 @@
587 587  
588 588  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
589 589  
590 -[[image:1657089950542-323.png]]
489 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
591 591  
592 592  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
593 593  
... ... @@ -595,31 +595,23 @@
595 595  
596 596  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
597 597  
598 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
599 599  
600 600  
601 601  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
602 602  
603 -[[image:1657089933044-221.png]]
502 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
604 604  
504 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
605 605  
606 -(((
607 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
608 608  
609 -
610 -)))
611 -
612 612  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
613 613  
614 -(((
615 615  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
616 -)))
617 617  
618 -(((
619 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
620 -)))
511 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
621 621  
622 -[[image:1657089965935-695.png]]
513 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
623 623  
624 624  
625 625  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
... ... @@ -626,10 +626,11 @@
626 626  
627 627  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
628 628  
629 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
520 +Instruction:
630 630  
522 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
631 631  
632 -[[image:1657090037148-906.png]]
524 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
633 633  
634 634  
635 635  == 5.5 System ==
... ... @@ -638,58 +638,66 @@
638 638  
639 639  Shows the system info:
640 640  
641 -[[image:1657090055371-265.png]]
533 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
642 642  
643 643  
644 644  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
645 645  
646 -[[image:1657090070500-921.png]]
538 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
647 647  
648 -(((
649 649  **__System Password:__**
650 -)))
651 651  
652 -(((
653 653  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
654 -)))
655 655  
656 -(((
657 657  This page can be used to set the password for them.
658 -)))
659 659  
660 660  (((
661 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
547 +
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 -(((
665 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
550 +**__Timezone:__**
666 666  
552 +Set device timezone.
553 +
554 +(((
667 667  
668 668  )))
669 669  
558 +**__Port forwarding:__**
559 +
560 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
561 +
562 +
670 670  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
671 671  
672 -[[image:1657090089790-368.png]]
565 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
673 673  
674 -(((
675 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
676 -)))
567 +**__LAN Settings:__**
677 677  
569 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
570 +
678 678  (((
679 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
572 +
680 680  )))
681 681  
682 -(((
683 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
575 +__**WAN Settings:**__
684 684  
577 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
578 +
579 +(((
685 685  
686 686  )))
687 687  
583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
584 +
585 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
586 +
587 +
688 688  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
689 689  
690 690  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
691 691  
692 -[[image:1657090107468-438.png]]
592 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
693 693  
694 694  
695 695  === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
... ... @@ -696,8 +696,9 @@
696 696  
697 697  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
698 698  
599 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
699 699  
700 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesnt have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
... ... @@ -717,13 +717,13 @@
717 717  
718 718  Please see this document for detail:
719 719  
720 -(((
721 721  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
722 -)))
723 723  
724 724  
725 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
624 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
726 726  
626 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
627 +
727 727  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
728 728  
729 729  
... ... @@ -735,25 +735,20 @@
735 735  
736 736  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
737 737  
738 -
739 739  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
740 740  
741 741  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
742 742  
743 743  
744 -(((
745 745  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
746 -)))
747 747  
748 -(((
749 749  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
750 -)))
751 751  
752 752  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
753 753  
650 +
754 754  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
755 755  
756 -
757 757  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
758 758  
759 759  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
... ... @@ -760,6 +760,7 @@
760 760  
761 761  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
762 762  
659 +
763 763  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
764 764  
765 765  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -773,9 +773,6 @@
773 773  
774 774  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
775 775  
776 -(((
777 -
778 -)))
779 779  
780 780  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
781 781  
... ... @@ -788,24 +788,11 @@
788 788  
789 789  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
790 790  
685 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
791 791  
792 792  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
793 793  
794 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
795 795  
796 -
797 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
798 -
799 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
800 -
801 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
802 -
803 -
804 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
805 -
806 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
807 -
808 -
809 809  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
810 810  
811 811  Show the system log
... ... @@ -817,7 +817,7 @@
817 817  
818 818  == 6.1 More instructions ==
819 819  
820 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
701 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
821 821  
822 822  
823 823  = 7. Linux System =
... ... @@ -824,268 +824,215 @@
824 824  
825 825  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
826 826  
827 -
828 828  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
829 829  
830 830  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
831 831  
712 +
832 832  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
833 833  
834 834  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
835 835  
836 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
717 +User Name:      **(% style="color:green" %)root**
837 837  
838 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
719 +Password:         **(% style="color:green" %)dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
839 839  
721 +
840 840  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
841 841  
842 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
724 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs.
843 843  
844 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
726 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]
845 845  
846 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
847 -
848 -
849 849  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
850 850  
851 -(((
852 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
853 -)))
730 +The DLOS8N supports the **(% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in **(% style="color:green" %)SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
854 854  
855 -(((
856 856  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
857 -)))
858 858  
859 -(((
860 860  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
861 -)))
862 862  
863 -(((
864 864  Screenshot is as below:
865 -)))
866 866  
867 -[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
738 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
868 868  
740 +== File System ==
869 869  
870 -== 7.3 File System ==
871 -
872 -(((
873 873  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
874 -)))
875 875  
876 -(((
877 877  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
878 -)))
879 879  
880 -(((
881 881  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
882 -)))
883 883  
748 +== Package maintenance system ==
884 884  
885 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
750 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
886 886  
887 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
888 888  
889 -(((
890 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
891 -)))
753 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
892 892  
893 -(((
894 -**In Linux Console run:**
895 -)))
896 896  
897 -(((
898 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
899 -)))
756 +In Linux Console run:
900 900  
901 -(((
902 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
903 -)))
758 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**  ~/~/ to get the latest packages list
904 904  
905 -(((
906 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
907 -)))
760 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**         ~/~/shows the available packages
908 908  
762 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf
763 +
909 909  The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
910 910  
911 911  
912 -(((
913 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
914 -)))
767 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
915 915  
916 -(((
917 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
918 -)))
769 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
919 919  
920 -(((
921 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
922 -)))
771 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
923 923  
924 -(((
925 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
926 -)))
773 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
927 927  
928 -(((
929 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
930 -)))
775 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
931 931  
932 -(((
933 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
934 -)))
777 +//Configuring uclibcxx.//
935 935  
936 -(((
937 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
779 +//Configuring iperf.//
938 938  
939 -
940 -)))
941 941  
942 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
782 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
943 943  
784 +1. FAQ
785 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
944 944  
945 -= 9. FAQ =
787 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
946 946  
947 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
789 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
948 948  
949 -(((
950 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
951 -)))
952 952  
953 -(((
954 -
955 -)))
792 +1.
793 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
956 956  
957 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
795 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
958 958  
959 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
960 960  
798 +1.
799 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
961 961  
962 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
963 -
964 -(((
965 965  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
966 -)))
967 967  
968 -(((
969 969  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
970 -)))
971 971  
972 972  
973 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
806 +1.
807 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
974 974  
975 975  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
976 976  
977 977  
978 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
979 979  
980 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
981 981  
814 +1. Trouble Shooting
815 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?
816 +
982 982  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
983 983  
984 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
985 985  
986 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
820 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
987 987  
988 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
822 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
989 989  
990 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
824 +Collected errors:
991 991  
992 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
826 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
993 993  
994 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
828 +*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
995 995  
996 -(((
830 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
831 +
832 +
997 997  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
998 -)))
999 999  
1000 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
835 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
838 +1.
839 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
1004 1004  
1005 -(((
1006 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1007 -)))
841 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1008 1008  
1009 -(((
1010 -
1011 -)))
843 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1012 1012  
1013 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1014 1014  
1015 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1016 1016  
1017 -(((
847 +
848 +
849 +1.
850 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
851 +
852 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
853 +
1018 1018  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1019 -)))
1020 1020  
1021 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
856 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -(((
1025 1025  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1026 -)))
1027 1027  
1028 -(((
1029 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1030 -)))
861 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
862 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
863 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and
864 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1031 1031  
1032 -(((
1033 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1034 -)))
1035 -
1036 -(((
1037 1037  As below photo:
1038 -)))
1039 1039  
1040 -[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
868 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
1041 1041  
1042 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
870 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1043 1043  
1044 1044  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
1047 -= 11. Order Info =
1048 1048  
1049 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
876 +1. Order Info
1050 1050  
1051 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
878 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
1052 1052  
1053 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1054 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
880 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1055 1055  
1056 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
882 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
883 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1057 1057  
1058 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1059 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1060 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
885 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1062 1062  
887 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
888 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
889 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
890 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
891 +
1063 1063  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1064 1064  
1065 1065  
1066 1066  
1067 -= 12. Packing Info =
1068 1068  
1069 -(((
897 +1. Packing Info
898 +
1070 1070  **Package Includes**:
1071 -)))
1072 1072  
1073 1073  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1074 1074  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1075 1075  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1076 1076  
1077 -(((
1078 1078  **Dimension and weight**:
1079 -)))
1080 1080  
1081 -* Device Size: 2x 9 x 8.5 cm
1082 -* Weight: 450g
1083 -* Package Size: 4x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1084 -* Weight: 2.5kg
907 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
908 +* Weight: 187g
909 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
910 +* Weight: 300g
1085 1085  
1086 -= 13. Support =
912 +1. Support
1087 1087  
1088 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
914 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1089 1089  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1090 1090  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1091 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
917 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
918 +
919 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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