Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 ... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 10 11 -Table of Contents 11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -19,15 +19,25 @@ 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 +((( 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 +))) 23 23 24 -DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 26 +((( 27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 28 +))) 25 25 26 -DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 30 +((( 31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 +))) 27 27 34 +((( 28 28 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 +))) 29 29 30 -DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 38 +((( 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 +))) 31 31 32 32 [[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 33 33 ... ... @@ -36,7 +36,9 @@ 36 36 37 37 **Hardware System:** 38 38 49 +((( 39 39 Linux Part: 51 +))) 40 40 41 41 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 42 42 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ 117 117 118 118 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 25" width="732"]]132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 121 121 122 122 123 123 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == ... ... @@ -172,7 +172,9 @@ 172 172 173 173 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 174 174 187 +((( 175 175 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 +))) 176 176 177 177 178 178 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === ... ... @@ -213,9 +213,9 @@ 213 213 214 214 The account details for Web Login are: 215 215 216 -**User Name: root** 230 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 217 217 218 -**Password: dragino** 232 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 219 219 220 220 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 221 221 ... ... @@ -222,9 +222,9 @@ 222 222 223 223 224 224 239 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 225 225 226 -1. Typical Network Setup 227 -11. Overview 241 +== 3.1 Overview == 228 228 229 229 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 230 230 ... ... @@ -233,33 +233,26 @@ 233 233 * **WiFi AP Mode** 234 234 * **Cellular Mode** 235 235 236 -1. 237 -11. Use WAN port to access Internet 250 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 238 238 239 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: 252 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 240 240 254 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 241 241 242 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 243 243 257 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 244 244 245 - 246 - 247 -1. 248 -11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 249 - 250 250 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 251 251 261 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 252 252 253 - The settings for WiFi Client is under page**System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**263 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 254 254 255 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 256 256 257 - 258 258 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 259 259 260 260 261 -1. 262 -11. Access the Internet via Cellular 269 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 263 263 264 264 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 265 265 ... ... @@ -266,169 +266,136 @@ 266 266 267 267 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 268 268 269 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 270 270 271 271 272 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]279 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 273 273 274 274 275 -The set up page is **System àCellular**282 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 276 276 277 277 278 278 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 279 279 280 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]287 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 281 281 282 -**Note** 289 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 283 283 284 284 285 -1. 286 -11. Check Internet connection 292 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 287 287 288 -In the ** Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.294 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 289 289 290 -* GREEN Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.291 -* Yellow Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.292 -* RED Cross file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.296 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 297 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 298 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 293 293 294 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]300 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 295 295 296 296 303 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 297 297 298 - 299 - 300 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 301 - 302 302 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 303 303 307 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 304 304 305 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 306 - 307 - 308 308 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 309 309 310 310 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 311 311 312 312 314 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 313 313 316 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 314 314 315 -1. 316 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 317 - 318 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 319 - 320 320 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 321 321 320 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 322 322 323 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]322 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 324 324 325 325 326 - Theexample gatewayidis:**a840411e96744154**325 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 327 327 328 - 329 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 330 - 331 331 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 332 332 333 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]329 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 334 334 335 335 332 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 336 336 334 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 337 337 338 338 337 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 339 339 339 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 340 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 341 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 342 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 340 340 341 -**Step 3: ChooseheTTNv3Cluster Picker**344 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 342 342 343 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]346 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 344 344 345 - 346 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 347 - 348 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 349 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 350 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 351 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 352 - 353 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 354 - 355 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 356 - 357 357 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 358 358 359 359 Open the following page: 360 360 361 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]352 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 362 362 363 - **Notice: **Gateway Server addressmust match thegateway configuration, otherwiseyouwill have problem for EndNodeto join the network.354 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 364 364 356 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 365 365 366 - 367 367 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 368 368 369 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]360 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 370 370 371 371 372 -1. 373 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 363 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 374 374 375 375 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 376 376 377 377 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 378 378 369 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 379 379 380 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**371 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 381 381 382 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]373 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 383 383 384 - 385 - 386 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 387 - 388 - 389 389 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 390 390 377 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 391 391 392 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 393 - 394 - 395 - 396 396 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 397 397 398 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]381 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 399 399 400 400 384 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 401 401 402 - 403 -1. 404 -11. Configure frequency 405 - 406 406 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 407 407 408 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]388 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 409 409 410 410 411 411 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 412 412 413 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]393 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 414 414 415 415 396 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 416 416 417 - 418 -1. 419 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 420 - 421 421 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 422 422 423 - 424 424 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 425 425 402 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 426 426 427 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]404 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 428 428 429 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 430 - 431 - 432 432 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 433 433 434 434 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. ... ... @@ -437,26 +437,22 @@ 437 437 438 438 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 439 439 414 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 440 440 441 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 442 442 417 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 443 443 444 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 445 - 446 - 447 447 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 448 448 449 - 450 450 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 451 451 452 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]423 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 453 453 454 454 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 455 455 456 - 457 457 Start Register the end device 458 458 459 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]429 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 460 460 461 461 Select OTAA activation mode 462 462 ... ... @@ -463,52 +463,41 @@ 463 463 464 464 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 465 465 466 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]436 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 467 467 468 468 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 469 469 440 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 470 470 471 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 472 - 473 473 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 474 474 444 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 475 475 476 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 477 - 478 478 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 479 479 480 480 481 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 449 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 482 482 451 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 483 483 484 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.453 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 485 485 486 486 487 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]456 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 488 488 458 +== 5.1 Home == 489 489 490 - 491 - 492 - 493 -1. Web Configure Pages 494 - 495 -1. 496 -11. Home 497 - 498 498 Shows the system running status. 499 499 500 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]462 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 501 501 502 502 465 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 503 503 467 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 504 504 505 -1. 506 -11. LoRa Settings 507 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 508 - 509 509 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 510 510 511 - 512 512 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 513 513 514 514 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ 516 516 517 517 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 518 518 519 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]478 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 520 520 521 521 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 522 522 ... ... @@ -523,67 +523,53 @@ 523 523 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 524 524 525 525 485 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 526 526 527 -1. 528 -11. 529 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 530 - 531 531 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 532 532 533 533 * No internet connection. 534 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).490 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 535 535 536 -Detail of this feature: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]492 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 537 537 538 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]494 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 539 539 540 540 497 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 541 541 542 -1. 543 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 544 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 499 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 545 545 546 546 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 547 547 548 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]503 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 549 549 550 -Note 505 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 551 551 552 552 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 553 553 554 554 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 555 555 556 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]511 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 557 557 558 558 514 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 559 559 560 -1. 561 -11. 562 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 516 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 563 563 564 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 565 - 566 566 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 567 567 568 568 521 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 569 569 570 - 571 -1. 572 -11. 573 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 574 - 575 575 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 576 576 577 577 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 578 578 579 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]527 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 580 580 581 581 530 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 582 582 583 - 584 -1. 585 -11. MQTT Settings 586 - 587 587 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 588 588 589 589 Instruction: ... ... @@ -590,108 +590,100 @@ 590 590 591 591 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 592 592 538 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 593 593 594 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 595 595 541 +== 5.5 System == 596 596 597 -1. 598 -11. System 599 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 543 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 600 600 601 601 Shows the system info: 602 602 603 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]547 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 604 604 605 -1. 606 -11. 607 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 608 608 609 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]550 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 610 610 611 - SystemPassword:552 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 612 612 613 - There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin hashesameright for WEBaccess. But root userhas also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.554 +**__System Password:__** 614 614 556 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 557 + 615 615 This page can be used to set the password for them. 616 616 560 +((( 561 + 562 +))) 617 617 618 -Timezone: 564 +**__Timezone:__** 619 619 620 620 Set device timezone. 621 621 568 +((( 569 + 570 +))) 622 622 623 -Port forwarding: 572 +**__Port forwarding:__** 624 624 625 625 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 626 626 627 627 577 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 628 628 579 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 629 629 630 -1. 631 -11. 632 -111. System ~-~-> Network 581 +**__LAN Settings:__** 633 633 634 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 635 - 636 -LAN Settings: 637 - 638 638 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 639 639 585 +((( 586 + 587 +))) 640 640 641 -WAN Settings: 589 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 642 642 643 643 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 644 644 593 +((( 594 + 595 +))) 645 645 646 -WiFi Settings: 597 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 647 647 648 648 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 649 649 650 650 602 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 651 651 652 - 653 - 654 -1. 655 -11. 656 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 657 - 658 658 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 659 659 660 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]606 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 661 661 662 662 663 -1. 664 -11. 665 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 609 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 666 666 667 667 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 668 668 669 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]613 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 670 670 671 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 615 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 672 672 673 673 618 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 674 674 620 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 675 675 676 -1. 677 -11. 678 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status 679 679 680 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]623 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 681 681 682 - 683 - 684 -1. 685 -11. 686 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 687 - 688 688 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 689 689 690 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]627 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 691 691 692 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]629 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 693 693 694 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]631 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 695 695 696 696 Please see this document for detail: 697 697 ... ... @@ -702,12 +702,10 @@ 702 702 703 703 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 704 704 705 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]642 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 706 706 707 707 708 -1. 709 -11. 710 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 645 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 711 711 712 712 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 713 713 ... ... @@ -720,198 +720,193 @@ 720 720 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 721 721 722 722 723 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 658 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 724 724 660 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 725 725 726 - **Web à System à FirmwareUpgrade**662 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 727 727 728 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 729 - 730 - 731 731 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 732 732 666 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 733 733 734 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 735 - 736 - 737 - 738 - 739 739 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 740 740 670 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 741 741 742 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 743 743 673 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 744 744 745 - Note*:Usercan alsoupgradefirmware viaLinuxconsole675 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 746 746 747 - SCPthefirmwaretohe system**/var** directoryand then run677 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 748 748 749 - **//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**679 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 750 750 751 751 752 - **NOTE**:itisimportant to transfer the imageinthe/var directory,otherwiseitmay exceed the available flash size.682 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 753 753 684 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 754 754 755 - 1.756 - 11.757 - 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset686 +((( 687 + 688 +))) 758 758 759 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]690 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 760 760 692 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 761 761 762 - 763 -1. 764 -11. 765 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 766 - 767 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 768 - 769 769 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 770 770 696 +((( 697 + 698 +))) 771 771 700 +== 5.6 LogRead == 772 772 702 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 773 773 774 -1. 775 -11. LogRead 776 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 704 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 777 777 778 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 779 - 780 780 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 781 781 708 +((( 709 + 710 +))) 782 782 783 -1. 784 -11. 785 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 712 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 786 786 787 787 Show the system log 788 788 789 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]716 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 790 790 791 791 719 += 6. More features = 792 792 793 -1. More features 794 -11. More instructions 721 +== 6.1 More instructions == 795 795 796 796 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 797 797 725 +((( 726 + 727 +))) 798 798 729 += 7. Linux System = 799 799 800 - 801 -1. Linux System 802 - 803 803 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 804 804 805 -1. 806 -11. SSH Access for Linux console 733 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 807 807 808 808 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 809 809 810 - 811 811 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 812 812 813 813 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 814 814 815 -User Name: **root** 741 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 816 816 817 -Password: **dragino** (default) 743 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 818 818 819 - 820 820 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 821 821 747 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 822 822 823 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]]749 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 824 824 751 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 825 825 826 -The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 827 827 828 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]754 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 829 829 756 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 830 830 831 - 832 - 833 -1. 834 -11. Edit and Transfer files 835 - 836 -The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 837 - 838 - 839 839 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 840 840 841 841 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 842 842 843 - 844 844 Screenshot is as below: 845 845 846 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]764 +[[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 847 847 848 848 849 -1. 850 -11. File System 767 +== 7.3 File System == 851 851 852 852 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 853 853 854 - 855 855 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 856 856 857 857 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 858 858 859 859 776 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 860 860 778 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 861 861 862 -1. 863 -11. Package maintenance system 780 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 864 864 865 - DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt[[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packagesavailable inour package server for users to install for theirapplications. Forexample, if youwant to add the**//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.782 +**In Linux Console run:** 866 866 784 +((( 785 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 786 +))) 867 867 868 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 788 +((( 789 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 790 +))) 869 869 792 +((( 793 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 794 +))) 870 870 871 -In Linux Console run: 872 - 873 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 874 - 875 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 876 - 877 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 878 - 879 879 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 880 880 881 881 882 -//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 799 +((( 800 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 801 +))) 883 883 884 -//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 803 +((( 804 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 805 +))) 885 885 886 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 807 +((( 808 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 809 +))) 887 887 888 -//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 811 +((( 812 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 813 +))) 889 889 890 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 815 +((( 816 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 817 +))) 891 891 892 -//Configuring uclibcxx.// 819 +((( 820 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 821 +))) 893 893 894 -//Configuring iperf.// 823 +((( 824 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 825 +))) 895 895 827 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 896 896 897 -1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 898 898 899 -1. FAQ 900 -11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 830 += 9. FAQ = 901 901 832 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 833 + 902 902 See below link for how to customize frequency band: 903 903 904 904 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 905 905 906 906 907 -1. 908 -11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 839 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 909 909 910 910 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 911 911 912 912 913 -1. 914 -11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 844 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 915 915 916 916 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 917 917 ... ... @@ -918,40 +918,35 @@ 918 918 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 919 919 920 920 921 -1. 922 -11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 851 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 923 923 924 924 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 925 925 926 926 856 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 927 927 858 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 928 928 929 -1. Trouble Shooting 930 -11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 931 - 932 932 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 933 933 862 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 934 934 935 - root@dragino-16c538:~~#opkginstall kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk864 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 936 936 937 - Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1)to root…866 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors: 938 938 939 - Collectederrors:868 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 940 940 941 - ~*satisfy_dependencies_for:Cannot satisfythefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:870 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 942 942 943 - *kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a)*872 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 944 944 945 - ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 946 - 947 - 948 948 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 949 949 950 -Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 876 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 951 951 952 952 953 -1. 954 -11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 879 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 955 955 956 956 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 957 957 ... ... @@ -958,59 +958,53 @@ 958 958 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 959 959 960 960 886 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 961 961 888 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 962 962 963 - 964 -1. 965 -11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 966 - 967 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 968 - 969 969 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 970 970 971 -(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page )892 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 972 972 973 973 974 974 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 975 975 976 -1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 977 -1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 978 -IP: 172.31.255.253 and 979 -Netmask: 255.255.255.252 897 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 980 980 899 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 900 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 901 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 902 + 981 981 As below photo: 982 982 983 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]905 +[[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 984 984 985 - 1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.907 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 986 986 987 987 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 988 988 989 989 912 += 11. Order Info = 990 990 991 -1 .OrderInfo914 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 992 992 993 -**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**916 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 994 994 995 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 918 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 919 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 996 996 997 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 998 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 921 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 999 999 1000 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 923 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 924 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 925 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 926 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1001 1001 1002 -* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1003 -* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1004 -* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1005 -* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1006 - 1007 1007 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1008 1008 1009 1009 931 += 12. Packing Info = 1010 1010 1011 - 1012 -1. Packing Info 1013 - 1014 1014 **Package Includes**: 1015 1015 1016 1016 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 ... ... @@ -1023,14 +1023,11 @@ 1023 1023 * Weight: 187g 1024 1024 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1025 1025 * Weight: 300g 945 +* 1026 1026 1027 -1. 947 += 13. Support = 1028 1028 1029 1029 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1030 1030 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1031 1031 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1032 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1033 - 1034 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1035 - 1036 - 952 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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