Changes for page DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
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... ... @@ -5,11 +5,6 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 13 **Table of Contents:** 14 14 15 15 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -54,14 +54,12 @@ 54 54 55 55 [[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 56 56 57 - 58 58 == 1.2 Specifications == 59 59 54 +**Hardware System:** 60 60 61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 62 - 63 63 ((( 64 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Linux Part:**57 + Linux Part: 65 65 ))) 66 66 67 67 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor ... ... @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ 68 68 * 64MB RAM 69 69 * 16MB Flash 70 70 71 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**64 +**Interface:** 72 72 73 73 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 74 74 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ 79 79 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 80 80 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 81 81 82 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**75 +**WiFi Spec:** 83 83 84 84 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 85 85 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ 92 92 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 93 93 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 94 94 95 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**88 +**LoRa Spec:** 96 96 97 97 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 98 98 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ 103 103 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 104 104 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 105 105 106 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**99 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 107 107 108 108 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 109 109 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ 112 112 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 113 113 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 114 114 115 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**108 +**Power over Ethernet:** 116 116 117 117 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. 118 118 * Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. ... ... @@ -145,12 +145,10 @@ 145 145 146 146 [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 147 147 148 - 149 149 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 150 150 151 151 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 152 152 153 - 154 154 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 155 155 156 156 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] ... ... @@ -169,10 +169,7 @@ 169 169 (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 170 170 ))) 171 171 * ((( 172 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection. 173 - 174 - 175 - 163 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 176 176 ))) 177 177 ))) 178 178 ... ... @@ -182,12 +182,10 @@ 182 182 183 183 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 184 184 185 - 186 186 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 187 187 188 188 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 189 189 190 - 191 191 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 192 192 193 193 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === ... ... @@ -202,8 +202,6 @@ 202 202 203 203 ((( 204 204 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 205 - 206 - 207 207 ))) 208 208 209 209 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === ... ... @@ -212,9 +212,7 @@ 212 212 213 213 214 214 ((( 215 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 216 - 217 - 199 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 218 218 ))) 219 219 220 220 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === ... ... @@ -224,12 +224,10 @@ 224 224 225 225 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 226 226 227 - 228 228 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 229 229 230 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> ||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.211 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 231 231 232 - 233 233 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 234 234 235 235 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -253,7 +253,6 @@ 253 253 254 254 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 255 255 256 - 257 257 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 258 258 259 259 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -265,14 +265,12 @@ 265 265 * **WiFi AP Mode** 266 266 * **Cellular Mode** 267 267 268 - 269 269 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 270 270 271 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N 's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:249 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 272 272 273 -[[image:165 7089235431-309.png]]251 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 274 274 275 - 276 276 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 277 277 278 278 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. ... ... @@ -281,12 +281,10 @@ 281 281 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 282 282 ))) 283 283 284 -[[image:165 7089014716-109.png]]261 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 285 285 286 286 ((( 287 287 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 288 - 289 - 290 290 ))) 291 291 292 292 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == ... ... @@ -318,18 +318,16 @@ 318 318 319 319 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 320 320 321 - 322 322 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 323 323 324 324 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 325 325 326 326 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 327 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don 't use it for internet connection.328 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] 't connected.301 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 302 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 329 329 330 -[[image:165 7089302970-101.png]]304 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 331 331 332 - 333 333 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 334 334 335 335 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. ... ... @@ -342,7 +342,6 @@ 342 342 343 343 TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 344 344 345 - 346 346 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 347 347 348 348 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** ... ... @@ -384,12 +384,10 @@ 384 384 385 385 Open the following page: 386 386 387 - [[image:16570 89352139-443.png]]359 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 388 388 361 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 389 389 390 -[[image:1657089363403-611.png]] 391 - 392 - 393 393 ((( 394 394 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 395 395 ))) ... ... @@ -396,9 +396,8 @@ 396 396 397 397 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 398 398 399 -[[image:165 7089571089-281.png]]369 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 400 400 401 - 402 402 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 403 403 404 404 ((( ... ... @@ -413,21 +413,18 @@ 413 413 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 414 414 ))) 415 415 416 -[[image:1657 089586062-302.png]]385 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 417 417 418 - 419 419 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 420 420 421 421 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 422 422 423 -[[image:165 7089615405-484.png]]391 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 424 424 425 - 426 426 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 427 427 428 -[[image:16570 89753667-298.png]]395 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 429 429 430 - 431 431 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 432 432 433 433 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@ 439 439 440 440 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 441 441 442 - 443 443 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 444 444 445 445 ((( ... ... @@ -465,8 +465,6 @@ 465 465 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 466 466 467 467 ((( 468 - 469 - 470 470 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 471 471 ))) 472 472 ... ... @@ -502,21 +502,16 @@ 502 502 503 503 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 504 504 505 - 506 506 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 507 507 508 508 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 509 509 510 - 511 511 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 512 512 513 513 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 514 514 515 - 516 516 ((( 517 517 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 518 - 519 - 520 520 ))) 521 521 522 522 ((( ... ... @@ -529,7 +529,6 @@ 529 529 530 530 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 531 531 532 - 533 533 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 534 534 535 535 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -538,7 +538,6 @@ 538 538 539 539 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 540 540 541 - 542 542 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 543 543 544 544 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -576,7 +576,6 @@ 576 576 577 577 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 578 578 579 - 580 580 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 581 581 582 582 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -593,16 +593,12 @@ 593 593 594 594 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 595 595 596 - 597 597 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 598 598 599 599 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 600 600 601 - 602 602 ((( 603 603 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 604 - 605 - 606 606 ))) 607 607 608 608 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -617,7 +617,6 @@ 617 617 618 618 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 619 619 620 - 621 621 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 622 622 623 623 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -627,7 +627,6 @@ 627 627 628 628 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 629 629 630 - 631 631 == 5.5 System == 632 632 633 633 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -636,7 +636,6 @@ 636 636 637 637 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 638 638 639 - 640 640 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 641 641 642 642 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -654,13 +654,11 @@ 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 ((( 657 -**__Timezone: 605 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 658 658 ))) 659 659 660 660 ((( 661 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 662 - 663 - 609 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 664 664 ))) 665 665 666 666 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === ... ... @@ -668,15 +668,15 @@ 668 668 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 669 669 670 670 ((( 671 -**__LAN Settings: 's own network.617 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 672 672 ))) 673 673 674 674 ((( 675 -__**WAN Settings: 621 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 678 ((( 679 -__**WiFi Settings: 625 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 680 680 681 681 682 682 ))) ... ... @@ -687,7 +687,6 @@ 687 687 688 688 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 689 689 690 - 691 691 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 692 692 693 693 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -694,14 +694,12 @@ 694 694 695 695 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 696 696 697 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn 't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.642 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 698 698 699 - 700 700 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 701 701 702 702 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 703 703 704 - 705 705 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 706 706 707 707 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -732,12 +732,10 @@ 732 732 733 733 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 734 734 735 - 736 736 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 737 737 738 738 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 739 739 740 - 741 741 ((( 742 742 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 743 743 ))) ... ... @@ -750,7 +750,6 @@ 750 750 751 751 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 752 752 753 - 754 754 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 755 755 756 756 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. ... ... @@ -765,7 +765,6 @@ 765 765 766 766 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 767 767 768 - 769 769 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 770 770 771 771 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -780,7 +780,6 @@ 780 780 781 781 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 782 782 783 - 784 784 == 5.6 LogRead == 785 785 786 786 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === ... ... @@ -809,7 +809,6 @@ 809 809 810 810 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 811 811 812 - 813 813 = 6. More features = 814 814 815 815 == 6.1 More instructions == ... ... @@ -821,7 +821,6 @@ 821 821 822 822 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 823 823 824 - 825 825 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 826 826 827 827 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -932,8 +932,6 @@ 932 932 933 933 ((( 934 934 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 935 - 936 - 937 937 ))) 938 938 939 939 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = ... ... @@ -1018,21 +1018,15 @@ 1018 1018 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 -((( 1022 1022 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1023 -))) 1024 1024 1025 -((( 1026 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port 1027 -))) 957 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1028 1028 1029 - (((1030 - 2.ConfigurePC'sEthernetport hasIP: 172.31.255.253 andNetmask: 255.255.255.2521031 - )))959 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 960 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 961 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1032 1032 1033 -((( 1034 1034 As below photo: 1035 -))) 1036 1036 1037 1037 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1038 1038 ... ... @@ -1047,20 +1047,19 @@ 1047 1047 1048 1048 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1049 1049 1050 -* (% style="color: red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.1051 -* (% style="color: red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):978 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 979 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1052 1052 1053 1053 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1054 1054 1055 -* (% style="color: red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):1056 -* (% style="color: red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):1057 -* (% style="color: red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan1058 -* (% style="color: red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):983 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 984 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 985 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 986 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1059 1059 1060 1060 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 1064 = 12. Packing Info = 1065 1065 1066 1066 ((( ... ... @@ -1075,10 +1075,10 @@ 1075 1075 **Dimension and weight**: 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 -* Device Size: 2 6x9x8.5cm1079 -* Weight: 450g1080 -* Package Size: 4 9x 19.5 xx 19Package Size: 4912 cm1081 -* Weight: 2.5kg1005 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 1006 +* Weight: 187g 1007 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1008 +* Weight: 300g 1082 1082 1083 1083 = 13. Support = 1084 1084
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