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Summary

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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 13  **Table of Contents：**
14 14  
15 15  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -17,29 +17,20 @@
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
31 31  
32 -
33 33  (((
34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
... ... @@ -47,21 +47,17 @@
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 -
52 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
53 53  )))
54 54  
55 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
56 56  
57 -
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
46 +**Hardware System:**
60 60  
61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
62 -
63 63  (((
64 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
49 + Linux Part:
65 65  )))
66 66  
67 67  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
... ... @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
68 68  * 64MB RAM
69 69  * 16MB Flash
70 70  
71 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56 +**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
74 74  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
67 +**WiFi Spec:**
83 83  
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
85 85  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
80 +**LoRa Spec:**
96 96  
97 97  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
98 98  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103 103  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
104 104  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
91 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
109 109  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
100 +**Power over Ethernet:**
116 116  
117 117  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
118 118  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -145,12 +145,10 @@
145 145  
146 146  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
147 147  
148 -
149 149  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
150 150  
151 151  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
152 152  
153 -
154 154  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
155 155  
156 156  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
... ... @@ -169,10 +169,7 @@
169 169  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
170 170  )))
171 171  * (((
172 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
173 -
174 -
175 -
155 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
176 176  )))
177 177  )))
178 178  
... ... @@ -182,12 +182,10 @@
182 182  
183 183  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
184 184  
185 -
186 186  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
187 187  
188 188  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
189 189  
190 -
191 191  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
192 192  
193 193  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -202,8 +202,6 @@
202 202  
203 203  (((
204 204  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
205 -
206 -
207 207  )))
208 208  
209 209  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -212,9 +212,7 @@
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  (((
215 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
216 -
217 -
191 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
218 218  )))
219 219  
220 220  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -224,12 +224,10 @@
224 224  
225 225  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
226 226  
227 -
228 228  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
229 229  
230 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
203 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
231 231  
232 -
233 233  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
234 234  
235 235  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -253,7 +253,6 @@
253 253  
254 254  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
255 255  
256 -
257 257  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
258 258  
259 259  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -265,14 +265,12 @@
265 265  * **WiFi AP Mode**
266 266  * **Cellular Mode**
267 267  
268 -
269 269  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
270 270  
271 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
241 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
272 272  
273 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
243 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
274 274  
275 -
276 276  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
277 277  
278 278  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -281,12 +281,10 @@
281 281  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
282 282  )))
283 283  
284 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
253 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
285 285  
286 286  (((
287 287  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
288 -
289 -
290 290  )))
291 291  
292 292  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
... ... @@ -300,49 +300,41 @@
300 300  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 -(((
304 304  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
305 -)))
306 306  
307 307  (((
308 308  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
309 309  )))
310 310  
276 +
311 311  (((
312 312  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
313 313  )))
314 314  
315 -(((
316 316  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
317 -)))
318 318  
319 319  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
320 320  
321 -
322 322  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
323 323  
324 324  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
325 325  
326 326  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
327 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
328 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
290 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
291 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
329 329  
330 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
293 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
331 331  
332 -
333 333  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
334 334  
335 335  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
336 336  
337 -(((
338 338  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
339 -)))
340 340  
341 341  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
342 342  
343 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
303 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
344 344  
345 -
346 346  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
347 347  
348 348  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -351,12 +351,11 @@
351 351  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
352 352  )))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 355  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
315 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
359 359  
317 +
360 360  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
361 361  
362 362  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -363,12 +363,12 @@
363 363  
364 364  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
365 365  
324 +
366 366  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
367 367  
368 -(((
369 369  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
370 -)))
371 371  
329 +
372 372  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
373 373  
374 374  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -384,50 +384,36 @@
384 384  
385 385  Open the following page:
386 386  
387 - [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
345 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
388 388  
347 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
389 389  
390 -[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
391 -
392 -
393 -(((
394 394  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
395 -)))
396 396  
397 397  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
398 398  
399 -[[image:1657089571089-281.png]]
353 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
400 400  
401 -
402 402  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
403 403  
404 -(((
405 405  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
406 -)))
407 407  
408 -(((
409 409  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
410 -)))
411 411  
412 -(((
413 413  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
414 -)))
415 415  
416 -[[image:1657089586062-302.png]]
363 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
417 417  
418 -
419 419  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
420 420  
421 421  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
422 422  
423 -[[image:1657089615405-484.png]]
369 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
424 424  
425 -
426 426  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
427 427  
428 -[[image:1657089753667-298.png]]
373 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
429 429  
430 -
431 431  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
432 432  
433 433  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@
439 439  
440 440   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
441 441  
442 -
443 443  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
444 444  
445 445  (((
... ... @@ -465,22 +465,29 @@
465 465  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
466 466  
467 467  (((
468 -
469 -
470 470  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
471 471  )))
472 472  
473 473  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
474 474  
416 +
475 475  (((
476 476  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
477 477  )))
478 478  
479 479  (((
422 +
423 +)))
424 +
425 +(((
480 480  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
481 481  )))
482 482  
483 483  (((
430 +
431 +)))
432 +
433 +(((
484 484  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
485 485  )))
486 486  
... ... @@ -496,6 +496,7 @@
496 496  Select OTAA activation mode
497 497  )))
498 498  
449 +
499 499  (((
500 500  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
501 501  )))
... ... @@ -502,23 +502,19 @@
502 502  
503 503  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
504 504  
505 -
506 506  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
507 507  
508 508  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
509 509  
510 -
511 511  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
512 512  
513 513  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
514 514  
515 -
516 516  (((
517 517  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
518 -
519 -
520 520  )))
521 521  
468 +
522 522  (((
523 523  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
524 524  )))
... ... @@ -529,7 +529,6 @@
529 529  
530 530  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
531 531  
532 -
533 533  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
534 534  
535 535  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -538,7 +538,6 @@
538 538  
539 539  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
540 540  
541 -
542 542  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
543 543  
544 544  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -560,8 +560,9 @@
560 560  
561 561  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
562 562  
563 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
508 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
564 564  
510 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
565 565  
566 566  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
567 567  
... ... @@ -568,15 +568,14 @@
568 568  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
569 569  
570 570  * No internet connection.
571 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
572 572  
573 573  (((
574 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
520 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
575 575  )))
576 576  
577 577  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
578 578  
579 -
580 580  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
581 581  
582 582  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -591,18 +591,14 @@
591 591  
592 592  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
593 593  
594 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
539 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
595 595  
596 -
597 597  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
598 598  
599 599  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
600 600  
601 -
602 602  (((
603 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
604 -
605 -
546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
606 606  )))
607 607  
608 608  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -612,22 +612,21 @@
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 614  (((
615 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
556 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
616 616  )))
617 617  
618 618  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
619 619  
620 -
621 621  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
622 622  
623 623  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
624 624  
625 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
565 +Instruction:
626 626  
567 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
627 627  
628 628  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
629 629  
630 -
631 631  == 5.5 System ==
632 632  
633 633  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -636,7 +636,6 @@
636 636  
637 637  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
638 638  
639 -
640 640  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
641 641  
642 642  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -654,31 +654,35 @@
654 654  )))
655 655  
656 656  (((
657 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
596 +
658 658  )))
659 659  
660 660  (((
661 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
600 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
601 +)))
662 662  
603 +(((
663 663  
664 664  )))
665 665  
607 +(((
608 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
609 +)))
610 +
666 666  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
667 667  
668 668  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
669 669  
670 670  (((
671 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
616 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
672 672  )))
673 673  
674 674  (((
675 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
620 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
676 676  )))
677 677  
678 678  (((
679 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
680 -
681 -
624 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
682 682  )))
683 683  
684 684  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
... ... @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@
694 694  
695 695  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
696 696  
697 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
640 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
698 698  
699 699  
700 700  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
... ... @@ -714,13 +714,13 @@
714 714  
715 715  Please see this document for detail:
716 716  
717 -(((
718 718  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
719 -)))
720 720  
721 721  
722 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
663 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
723 723  
665 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
666 +
724 724  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
725 725  
726 726  
... ... @@ -732,12 +732,10 @@
732 732  
733 733  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
734 734  
735 -
736 736  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
737 737  
738 738  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
739 739  
740 -
741 741  (((
742 742  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
743 743  )))
... ... @@ -750,7 +750,6 @@
750 750  
751 751  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
752 752  
753 -
754 754  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
755 755  
756 756  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
... ... @@ -765,7 +765,6 @@
765 765  
766 766  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
767 767  
768 -
769 769  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
770 770  
771 771  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -780,29 +780,14 @@
780 780  
781 781  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
782 782  
783 -
784 784  == 5.6 LogRead ==
785 785  
786 786  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
787 787  
726 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
788 788  
789 789  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
790 790  
791 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
792 -
793 -
794 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
795 -
796 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
797 -
798 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
799 -
800 -
801 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
802 -
803 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
804 -
805 -
806 806  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
807 807  
808 808  Show the system log
... ... @@ -809,19 +809,16 @@
809 809  
810 810  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
811 811  
812 -
813 813  = 6. More features =
814 814  
815 815  == 6.1 More instructions ==
816 816  
817 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
740 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
818 818  
819 -
820 820  = 7. Linux System =
821 821  
822 822  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
823 823  
824 -
825 825  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
826 826  
827 827  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -842,7 +842,6 @@
842 842  
843 843  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
844 844  
845 -
846 846  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
847 847  
848 848  (((
... ... @@ -866,17 +866,11 @@
866 866  
867 867  == 7.3 File System ==
868 868  
869 -(((
870 870  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
871 -)))
872 872  
873 -(((
874 874  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
875 -)))
876 876  
877 -(((
878 878  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
879 -)))
880 880  
881 881  
882 882  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -883,13 +883,9 @@
883 883  
884 884  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
885 885  
886 -(((
887 887  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
888 -)))
889 889  
890 -(((
891 891  **In Linux Console run:**
892 -)))
893 893  
894 894  (((
895 895  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -932,8 +932,6 @@
932 932  
933 933  (((
934 934  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
935 -
936 -
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 939  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
... ... @@ -943,28 +943,21 @@
943 943  
944 944  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
945 945  
946 -(((
947 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
948 -)))
854 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
949 949  
950 -(((
951 -
952 -)))
856 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
953 953  
858 +
954 954  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
955 955  
956 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
861 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
957 957  
958 958  
959 959  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
960 960  
961 -(((
962 962  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
963 -)))
964 964  
965 -(((
966 966  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
967 -)))
968 968  
969 969  
970 970  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -990,9 +990,7 @@
990 990  
991 991   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
992 992  
993 -(((
994 994  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
995 -)))
996 996  
997 997  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
998 998  
... ... @@ -999,40 +999,29 @@
999 999  
1000 1000  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1001 1001  
1002 -(((
1003 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1004 -)))
901 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1005 1005  
1006 -(((
1007 -
1008 -)))
903 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1009 1009  
905 +
1010 1010  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1011 1011  
1012 1012  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1013 1013  
1014 -(((
1015 1015  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1016 -)))
1017 1017  
1018 1018  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1019 1019  
1020 1020  
1021 -(((
1022 1022  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1023 -)))
1024 1024  
1025 -(((
1026 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1027 -)))
917 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1028 1028  
1029 -(((
1030 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1031 -)))
919 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
920 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
921 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1032 1032  
1033 -(((
1034 1034  As below photo:
1035 -)))
1036 1036  
1037 1037  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1038 1038  
... ... @@ -1047,42 +1047,38 @@
1047 1047  
1048 1048  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1049 1049  
1050 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1051 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
938 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
939 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1052 1052  
1053 1053  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1054 1054  
1055 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1056 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1057 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1058 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
943 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
944 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
945 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
946 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1059 1059  
1060 1060  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1061 1061  
1062 1062  
1063 -
1064 1064  = 12. Packing Info =
1065 1065  
1066 -(((
1067 1067  **Package Includes**:
1068 -)))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1071 1071  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1072 1072  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1073 1073  
1074 -(((
1075 1075  **Dimension and weight**:
1076 -)))
1077 1077  
1078 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1079 -* Weight: 450g
1080 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1081 -* Weight: 2.5kg
961 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
962 +* Weight: 187g
963 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
964 +* Weight: 300g
965 +*
1082 1082  
1083 1083  = 13. Support =
1084 1084  
1085 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
969 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1086 1086  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1087 1087  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1088 1088  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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