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Summary

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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 13  **Table of Contents：**
14 14  
15 15  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -17,29 +17,20 @@
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
31 31  
32 -
33 33  (((
34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
... ... @@ -47,21 +47,17 @@
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 -
52 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
53 53  )))
54 54  
55 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
56 56  
57 -
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
46 +**Hardware System:**
60 60  
61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
62 -
63 63  (((
64 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
49 + Linux Part:
65 65  )))
66 66  
67 67  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
... ... @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
68 68  * 64MB RAM
69 69  * 16MB Flash
70 70  
71 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
56 +**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
74 74  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
67 +**WiFi Spec:**
83 83  
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
85 85  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
80 +**LoRa Spec:**
96 96  
97 97  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
98 98  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103 103  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
104 104  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
91 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
109 109  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
100 +**Power over Ethernet:**
116 116  
117 117  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
118 118  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -122,8 +122,6 @@
122 122  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
123 123  * Enhanced surge protection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 127  == 1.3 Features ==
128 128  
129 129  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
... ... @@ -143,18 +143,14 @@
143 143  * Lighting Protection
144 144  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
145 145  
146 -
147 -
148 148  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
149 149  
150 150  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
151 151  
152 -
153 153  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
154 154  
155 155  [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
156 156  
157 -
158 158  == 1.6 LED Indicators ==
159 159  
160 160  [[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
... ... @@ -173,10 +173,7 @@
173 173  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
174 174  )))
175 175  * (((
176 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
177 -
178 -
179 -
155 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
180 180  )))
181 181  )))
182 182  
... ... @@ -186,12 +186,10 @@
186 186  
187 187  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
188 188  
189 -
190 190  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
191 191  
192 192  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
193 193  
194 -
195 195  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
196 196  
197 197  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -206,8 +206,6 @@
206 206  
207 207  (((
208 208  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
209 -
210 -
211 211  )))
212 212  
213 213  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -216,9 +216,7 @@
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  (((
219 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
220 -
221 -
191 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
222 222  )))
223 223  
224 224  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -228,12 +228,10 @@
228 228  
229 229  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
230 230  
231 -
232 232  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
233 233  
234 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
203 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
235 235  
236 -
237 237  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
238 238  
239 239  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -257,7 +257,6 @@
257 257  
258 258  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
259 259  
260 -
261 261  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
262 262  
263 263  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -269,16 +269,12 @@
269 269  * **WiFi AP Mode**
270 270  * **Cellular Mode**
271 271  
272 -
273 -
274 -
275 275  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
276 276  
277 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
241 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
278 278  
279 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
243 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
280 280  
281 -
282 282  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
283 283  
284 284  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -287,12 +287,10 @@
287 287  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
288 288  )))
289 289  
290 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
253 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
291 291  
292 292  (((
293 293  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
294 -
295 -
296 296  )))
297 297  
298 298  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
... ... @@ -306,49 +306,41 @@
306 306  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
307 307  
308 308  
309 -(((
310 310  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
311 -)))
312 312  
313 313  (((
314 314  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
315 315  )))
316 316  
276 +
317 317  (((
318 318  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
319 319  )))
320 320  
321 -(((
322 322  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
323 -)))
324 324  
325 325  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
326 326  
327 -
328 328  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
329 329  
330 330  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
331 331  
332 332  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
333 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
334 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
290 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
291 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
335 335  
336 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
293 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
337 337  
338 -
339 339  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
340 340  
341 341  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
342 342  
343 -(((
344 344  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
345 -)))
346 346  
347 347  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
348 348  
349 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
303 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
350 350  
351 -
352 352  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
353 353  
354 354  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -357,12 +357,11 @@
357 357  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
358 358  )))
359 359  
360 -(((
361 361  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
362 -)))
363 363  
364 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
315 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
365 365  
317 +
366 366  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
367 367  
368 368  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -369,12 +369,12 @@
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
371 371  
324 +
372 372  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
373 373  
374 -(((
375 375  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
376 -)))
377 377  
329 +
378 378  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
379 379  
380 380  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -390,36 +390,26 @@
390 390  
391 391  Open the following page:
392 392  
393 - [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
345 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
394 394  
347 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
395 395  
396 -[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
397 -
398 -
399 -(((
400 400  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
401 -)))
402 402  
403 403  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
404 404  
353 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
405 405  
406 -
407 407  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
408 408  
409 -(((
410 410  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
411 -)))
412 412  
413 -(((
414 414  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
415 -)))
416 416  
417 -(((
418 418  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
419 -)))
420 420  
363 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
421 421  
422 -
423 423  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
424 424  
425 425  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
... ... @@ -430,7 +430,6 @@
430 430  
431 431  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
432 432  
433 -
434 434  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
435 435  
436 436  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -442,7 +442,6 @@
442 442  
443 443   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
444 444  
445 -
446 446  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
447 447  
448 448  (((
... ... @@ -468,22 +468,29 @@
468 468  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
469 469  
470 470  (((
471 -
472 -
473 473  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 476  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
477 477  
416 +
478 478  (((
479 479  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
480 480  )))
481 481  
482 482  (((
422 +
423 +)))
424 +
425 +(((
483 483  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
484 484  )))
485 485  
486 486  (((
430 +
431 +)))
432 +
433 +(((
487 487  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
488 488  )))
489 489  
... ... @@ -499,6 +499,7 @@
499 499  Select OTAA activation mode
500 500  )))
501 501  
449 +
502 502  (((
503 503  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
504 504  )))
... ... @@ -505,23 +505,19 @@
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
507 507  
508 -
509 509  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
510 510  
511 511  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
512 512  
513 -
514 514  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
515 515  
516 516  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
517 517  
518 -
519 519  (((
520 520  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
521 -
522 -
523 523  )))
524 524  
468 +
525 525  (((
526 526  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
527 527  )))
... ... @@ -532,7 +532,6 @@
532 532  
533 533  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
534 534  
535 -
536 536  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
537 537  
538 538  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -541,7 +541,6 @@
541 541  
542 542  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
543 543  
544 -
545 545  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
546 546  
547 547  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -563,8 +563,9 @@
563 563  
564 564  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
565 565  
566 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
508 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
567 567  
510 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
568 568  
569 569  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
570 570  
... ... @@ -571,15 +571,14 @@
571 571  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
572 572  
573 573  * No internet connection.
574 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
575 575  
576 576  (((
577 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
520 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
578 578  )))
579 579  
580 580  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
581 581  
582 -
583 583  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
584 584  
585 585  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -594,18 +594,14 @@
594 594  
595 595  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
596 596  
597 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
539 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
598 598  
599 -
600 600  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
601 601  
602 602  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
603 603  
604 -
605 605  (((
606 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
607 -
608 -
546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -615,22 +615,21 @@
615 615  )))
616 616  
617 617  (((
618 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
556 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 621  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
622 622  
623 -
624 624  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
625 625  
626 626  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
627 627  
628 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
565 +Instruction:
629 629  
567 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
630 630  
631 631  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
632 632  
633 -
634 634  == 5.5 System ==
635 635  
636 636  === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -639,7 +639,6 @@
639 639  
640 640  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
641 641  
642 -
643 643  === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
644 644  
645 645  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -657,31 +657,35 @@
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 659  (((
660 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
596 +
661 661  )))
662 662  
663 663  (((
664 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
600 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
601 +)))
665 665  
603 +(((
666 666  
667 667  )))
668 668  
607 +(((
608 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
609 +)))
610 +
669 669  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
670 670  
671 671  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
616 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
678 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
620 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
683 -
684 -
624 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 687  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
... ... @@ -697,7 +697,7 @@
697 697  
698 698  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
699 699  
700 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
640 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
... ... @@ -717,13 +717,13 @@
717 717  
718 718  Please see this document for detail:
719 719  
720 -(((
721 721  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
722 -)))
723 723  
724 724  
725 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
663 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
726 726  
665 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
666 +
727 727  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
728 728  
729 729  
... ... @@ -735,12 +735,10 @@
735 735  
736 736  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
737 737  
738 -
739 739  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
740 740  
741 741  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
742 742  
743 -
744 744  (((
745 745  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
746 746  )))
... ... @@ -753,7 +753,6 @@
753 753  
754 754  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
755 755  
756 -
757 757  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
758 758  
759 759  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
... ... @@ -768,7 +768,6 @@
768 768  
769 769  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
770 770  
771 -
772 772  === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
773 773  
774 774  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -783,29 +783,14 @@
783 783  
784 784  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
785 785  
786 -
787 787  == 5.6 LogRead ==
788 788  
789 789  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
790 790  
726 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
791 791  
792 792  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
793 793  
794 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
795 -
796 -
797 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
798 -
799 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
800 -
801 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
802 -
803 -
804 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
805 -
806 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
807 -
808 -
809 809  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
810 810  
811 811  Show the system log
... ... @@ -812,19 +812,16 @@
812 812  
813 813  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
814 814  
815 -
816 816  = 6. More features =
817 817  
818 818  == 6.1 More instructions ==
819 819  
820 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
740 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
821 821  
822 -
823 823  = 7. Linux System =
824 824  
825 825  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
826 826  
827 -
828 828  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
829 829  
830 830  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -845,7 +845,6 @@
845 845  
846 846  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
847 847  
848 -
849 849  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
850 850  
851 851  (((
... ... @@ -869,17 +869,11 @@
869 869  
870 870  == 7.3 File System ==
871 871  
872 -(((
873 873  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
874 -)))
875 875  
876 -(((
877 877  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
878 -)))
879 879  
880 -(((
881 881  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
882 -)))
883 883  
884 884  
885 885  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -886,13 +886,9 @@
886 886  
887 887  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
888 888  
889 -(((
890 890  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
891 -)))
892 892  
893 -(((
894 894  **In Linux Console run:**
895 -)))
896 896  
897 897  (((
898 898  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -935,8 +935,6 @@
935 935  
936 936  (((
937 937  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
938 -
939 -
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 942  = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
... ... @@ -946,28 +946,21 @@
946 946  
947 947  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
948 948  
949 -(((
950 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
951 -)))
854 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
952 952  
953 -(((
954 -
955 -)))
856 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
956 956  
858 +
957 957  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
958 958  
959 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
861 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
960 960  
961 961  
962 962  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
963 963  
964 -(((
965 965  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
966 -)))
967 967  
968 -(((
969 969  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
970 -)))
971 971  
972 972  
973 973  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -993,9 +993,7 @@
993 993  
994 994   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
995 995  
996 -(((
997 997  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
998 -)))
999 999  
1000 1000  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1001 1001  
... ... @@ -1002,40 +1002,29 @@
1002 1002  
1003 1003  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1004 1004  
1005 -(((
1006 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1007 -)))
901 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1008 1008  
1009 -(((
1010 -
1011 -)))
903 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1012 1012  
905 +
1013 1013  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1014 1014  
1015 1015  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1016 1016  
1017 -(((
1018 1018  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1019 -)))
1020 1020  
1021 1021  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -(((
1025 1025  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1026 -)))
1027 1027  
1028 -(((
1029 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1030 -)))
917 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1031 1031  
1032 -(((
1033 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1034 -)))
919 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
920 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
921 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1035 1035  
1036 -(((
1037 1037  As below photo:
1038 -)))
1039 1039  
1040 1040  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1041 1041  
... ... @@ -1050,42 +1050,38 @@
1050 1050  
1051 1051  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1052 1052  
1053 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1054 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
938 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
939 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1055 1055  
1056 1056  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1057 1057  
1058 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1059 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1060 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
943 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
944 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
945 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
946 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1062 1062  
1063 1063  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1064 1064  
1065 1065  
1066 -
1067 1067  = 12. Packing Info =
1068 1068  
1069 -(((
1070 1070  **Package Includes**:
1071 -)))
1072 1072  
1073 1073  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1074 1074  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1075 1075  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1076 1076  
1077 -(((
1078 1078  **Dimension and weight**:
1079 -)))
1080 1080  
1081 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1082 -* Weight: 450g
1083 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1084 -* Weight: 2.5kg
961 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
962 +* Weight: 187g
963 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
964 +* Weight: 300g
965 +*
1085 1085  
1086 1086  = 13. Support =
1087 1087  
1088 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
969 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1089 1089  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1090 1090  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1091 1091  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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