Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/09/21 09:44
<
From version < 106.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 14:39
To version < 52.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 16:07
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1652429273783-461.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
... ... @@ -1,74 +1,48 @@
1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
7 7  
11 +Table of Contents
8 8  
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -**Table of Contents：**
14 -
15 15  {{toc/}}
16 16  
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 -
24 -
25 -
26 -
27 -
28 28  = 1. Introduction =
29 29  
30 30  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
31 31  
22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
35 -)))
24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
39 -)))
26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
43 -)))
44 -
45 -(((
46 46  DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
47 -)))
48 48  
49 -(((
50 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
51 51  
52 -
53 -)))
32 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
54 54  
55 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
56 56  
57 -
58 58  == 1.2 Specifications ==
59 59  
37 +**Hardware System:**
60 60  
61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
39 + Linux Part:
62 62  
63 -(((
64 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Linux Part:**
65 -)))
66 -
67 67  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
68 68  * 64MB RAM
69 69  * 16MB Flash
70 70  
71 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
45 +**Interface:**
72 72  
73 73  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
74 74  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
80 80  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
81 81  
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
56 +**WiFi Spec:**
83 83  
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
85 85  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
95 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
69 +**LoRa Spec:**
96 96  
97 97  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
98 98  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103 103  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
104 104  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
105 105  
106 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
80 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
109 109  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
115 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power over Ethernet:**
89 +**Power over Ethernet:**
116 116  
117 117  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
118 118  * Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
... ... @@ -122,8 +122,6 @@
122 122  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
123 123  * Enhanced surge protection
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 127  == 1.3 Features ==
128 128  
129 129  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
... ... @@ -143,11 +143,9 @@
143 143  * Lighting Protection
144 144  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
145 145  
146 -
147 -
148 148  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
149 149  
150 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
... ... @@ -173,13 +173,11 @@
173 173  (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
174 174  )))
175 175  * (((
176 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn't have Internet connection.
177 -
178 -
179 -
146 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
180 180  )))
181 181  )))
182 182  
150 +
183 183  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
184 184  
185 185  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
... ... @@ -191,7 +191,6 @@
191 191  
192 192  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
193 193  
194 -
195 195  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
196 196  
197 197  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -198,6 +198,7 @@
198 198  
199 199  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
200 200  
168 +
201 201  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
202 202  
203 203  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
... ... @@ -204,11 +204,8 @@
204 204  
205 205  (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
206 206  
207 -(((
208 208  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
209 209  
210 -
211 -)))
212 212  
213 213  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
214 214  
... ... @@ -215,11 +215,8 @@
215 215  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 -(((
219 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
220 220  
221 -
222 -)))
223 223  
224 224  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
225 225  
... ... @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
231 231  
232 232  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
233 233  
234 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3IconfiguredDLOS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
196 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
235 235  
236 236  
237 237  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
... ... @@ -258,6 +258,8 @@
258 258  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
259 259  
260 260  
223 +
224 +
261 261  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
262 262  
263 263  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -269,14 +269,11 @@
269 269  * **WiFi AP Mode**
270 270  * **Cellular Mode**
271 271  
272 -
273 -
274 -
275 275  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
276 276  
277 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
278 278  
279 -[[image:1657089235431-309.png]]
240 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
280 280  
281 281  
282 282  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
... ... @@ -283,44 +283,33 @@
283 283  
284 284  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
285 285  
286 -(((
287 287  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
288 -)))
289 289  
290 -[[image:1657089014716-109.png]]
249 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
291 291  
292 -(((
251 +
293 293  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
294 294  
295 -
296 -)))
297 297  
298 298  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
299 299  
300 300  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
301 301  
302 -(((
259 +
303 303  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
304 -)))
305 305  
306 306  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
307 307  
308 308  
309 -(((
310 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
311 -)))
265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
312 312  
313 -(((
267 +
314 314  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
315 -)))
316 316  
317 -(((
270 +
318 318  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
319 -)))
320 320  
321 -(((
322 322  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
323 -)))
324 324  
325 325  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
326 326  
... ... @@ -329,11 +329,11 @@
329 329  
330 330  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
331 331  
332 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
333 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
334 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
282 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
283 +* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
284 +* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
335 335  
336 -[[image:1657089302970-101.png]]
286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
... ... @@ -340,13 +340,11 @@
340 340  
341 341  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
342 342  
343 -(((
344 344  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
345 -)))
346 346  
347 347  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
348 348  
349 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
297 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
350 350  
351 351  
352 352  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
... ... @@ -353,16 +353,13 @@
353 353  
354 354  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
355 355  
356 -(((
357 357  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
358 -)))
359 359  
360 -(((
361 361  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
362 -)))
363 363  
364 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
365 365  
310 +
366 366  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
367 367  
368 368  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -369,12 +369,12 @@
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
371 371  
317 +
372 372  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
373 373  
374 -(((
375 375  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
376 -)))
377 377  
322 +
378 378  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
379 379  
380 380  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -390,36 +390,27 @@
390 390  
391 391  Open the following page:
392 392  
393 - [[image:1657089352139-443.png]]
338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
394 394  
340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
395 395  
396 -[[image:1657089363403-611.png]]
397 -
398 -
399 -(((
400 400  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
401 -)))
402 402  
403 403  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
404 404  
346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
405 405  
406 406  
407 407  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
408 408  
409 -(((
410 410  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
411 -)))
412 412  
413 -(((
414 414  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
415 -)))
416 416  
417 -(((
418 418  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
419 -)))
420 420  
357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
421 421  
422 -
423 423  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
424 424  
425 425  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
... ... @@ -443,49 +443,32 @@
443 443   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
444 444  
445 445  
446 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
447 447  
448 -(((
449 449  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
450 -)))
451 451  
452 -(((
453 453  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
454 -)))
455 455  
456 456  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
457 457  
458 -(((
459 459  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
460 -)))
461 461  
462 -(((
463 463  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
464 -)))
465 465  
466 466  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
467 467  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
468 468  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
469 469  
470 -(((
471 -
472 -
473 473  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
474 -)))
475 475  
476 476  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
477 477  
478 -(((
402 +
479 479  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
480 -)))
481 481  
482 -(((
483 483  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
484 -)))
485 485  
486 -(((
487 487  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
488 -)))
489 489  
490 490  [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
491 491  
... ... @@ -495,40 +495,27 @@
495 495  
496 496  [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
497 497  
498 -(((
499 499  Select OTAA activation mode
500 -)))
501 501  
502 -(((
419 +
503 503  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
504 -)))
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
507 507  
508 -
509 509  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
510 510  
511 511  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
512 512  
513 -
514 514  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
515 515  
516 516  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
517 517  
518 -
519 -(((
520 520  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
521 521  
522 -
523 -)))
524 524  
525 -(((
526 526  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
527 -)))
528 528  
529 -(((
530 530  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
531 -)))
532 532  
533 533  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
534 534  
... ... @@ -546,36 +546,30 @@
546 546  
547 547  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
548 548  
549 -(((
550 550  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
551 -)))
552 552  
553 -(((
554 554  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
555 -)))
556 556  
557 557  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
558 558  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
559 559  
560 -(((
561 561  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
562 -)))
563 563  
564 564  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
565 565  
566 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
466 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
567 567  
468 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
568 568  
470 +
569 569  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
570 570  
571 571  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
572 572  
573 573  * No internet connection.
574 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
575 575  
576 -(((
577 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
578 -)))
478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
579 579  
580 580  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
581 581  
... ... @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
594 594  
595 595  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
596 596  
597 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
598 598  
599 599  
600 600  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
... ... @@ -601,22 +601,14 @@
601 601  
602 602  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
603 603  
504 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
604 604  
605 -(((
606 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
607 607  
608 -
609 -)))
610 -
611 611  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
612 612  
613 -(((
614 614  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
615 -)))
616 616  
617 -(((
618 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
619 -)))
511 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
620 620  
621 621  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
622 622  
... ... @@ -625,8 +625,9 @@
625 625  
626 626  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
627 627  
628 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
520 +Instruction:
629 629  
522 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
630 630  
631 631  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
632 632  
... ... @@ -644,91 +644,107 @@
644 644  
645 645  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
646 646  
647 -(((
648 -**__System Password:__**
649 -)))
540 +System Password:
650 650  
651 -(((
652 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
653 -)))
542 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
654 654  
655 -(((
656 656  This page can be used to set the password for them.
657 -)))
658 658  
659 -(((
660 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
661 -)))
662 662  
663 -(((
664 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
547 +Timezone:
665 665  
666 -
667 -)))
549 +Set device timezone.
668 668  
669 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
670 670  
671 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
552 +Port forwarding:
672 672  
673 -(((
674 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N's own network.
675 -)))
554 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
676 676  
677 -(((
678 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
679 -)))
680 680  
681 -(((
682 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
683 683  
684 -
685 -)))
686 686  
687 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
559 +1.
560 +11.
561 +111. System ~-~-> Network
688 688  
563 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]]
564 +
565 +LAN Settings:
566 +
567 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
568 +
569 +
570 +WAN Settings:
571 +
572 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
573 +
574 +
575 +WiFi Settings:
576 +
577 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
578 +
579 +
580 +
581 +
582 +
583 +1.
584 +11.
585 +111. System ~-~-> WiFi
586 +
689 689  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
690 690  
691 -[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
589 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]
692 692  
693 693  
694 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
592 +1.
593 +11.
594 +111. System ~-~-> Cellular
695 695  
696 696  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
697 697  
698 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
598 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
699 699  
700 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
600 +Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
701 701  
702 702  
703 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
704 704  
705 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
706 706  
605 +1.
606 +11.
607 +111. System ~-~-> Network Status
707 707  
708 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
609 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]
709 709  
611 +
612 +
613 +1.
614 +11.
615 +111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
616 +
710 710  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
711 711  
712 -[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
619 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]
713 713  
714 -[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
621 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]
715 715  
716 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
623 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]
717 717  
718 718  Please see this document for detail:
719 719  
720 -(((
721 721  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
722 -)))
723 723  
724 724  
725 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
630 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
726 726  
727 -[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
632 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
728 728  
634 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]
729 729  
730 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
731 731  
637 +1.
638 +11.
639 +111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
640 +
732 732  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
733 733  
734 734  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -735,357 +735,320 @@
735 735  
736 736  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
737 737  
738 -
739 739  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
740 740  
741 741  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
742 742  
743 743  
744 -(((
745 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
746 -)))
652 +The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
747 747  
748 -(((
749 -(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
750 -)))
751 751  
752 -[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
655 +**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade**
753 753  
657 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]]
658 +
659 +
754 754  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
755 755  
756 756  
757 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
663 +**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
758 758  
759 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
760 760  
761 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
762 762  
763 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
764 764  
765 -SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
668 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
766 766  
767 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
768 768  
769 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
671 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]]
770 770  
771 771  
772 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
674 +Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
773 773  
774 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
676 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
775 775  
776 -(((
777 -
778 -)))
678 +**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
779 779  
780 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
781 781  
782 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
681 +**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
783 783  
784 -Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
785 785  
684 +1.
685 +11.
686 +111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset
786 786  
787 -== 5.6 LogRead ==
688 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]
788 788  
789 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
790 790  
791 791  
792 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
692 +1.
693 +11.
694 +111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
793 793  
794 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
696 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]]
795 795  
698 +Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
796 796  
797 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
798 798  
799 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
800 800  
801 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
802 802  
703 +1.
704 +11. LogRead
705 +111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
803 803  
804 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
707 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]]
805 805  
806 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
709 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
807 807  
808 808  
809 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
712 +1.
713 +11.
714 +111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log
810 810  
811 811  Show the system log
812 812  
813 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
718 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]
814 814  
815 815  
816 -= 6. More features =
817 817  
818 -== 6.1 More instructions ==
722 +1. More features
723 +11. More instructions
819 819  
820 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
725 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
821 821  
822 822  
823 -= 7. Linux System =
824 824  
825 -The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
826 826  
730 +1. Linux System
827 827  
828 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
732 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
829 829  
734 +1.
735 +11. SSH Access for Linux console
736 +
830 830  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
831 831  
739 +
832 832  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
833 833  
834 834  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
835 835  
836 -User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
744 +User Name:      **root**
837 837  
838 -Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
746 +Password:         **dragino** (default)
839 839  
748 +
840 840  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
841 841  
842 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
843 843  
844 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
752 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]]
845 845  
846 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
847 847  
755 +The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs.
848 848  
849 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
757 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]
850 850  
851 -(((
852 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
853 -)))
854 854  
855 -(((
760 +
761 +
762 +1.
763 +11. Edit and Transfer files
764 +
765 +The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
766 +
767 +
856 856  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
857 -)))
858 858  
859 -(((
860 860  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
861 -)))
862 862  
863 -(((
772 +
864 864  Screenshot is as below:
865 -)))
866 866  
867 -[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
775 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
868 868  
869 869  
870 -== 7.3 File System ==
778 +1.
779 +11. File System
871 871  
872 -(((
873 873  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
874 -)))
875 875  
876 -(((
783 +
877 877  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
878 -)))
879 879  
880 -(((
881 881  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
882 -)))
883 883  
884 884  
885 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
886 886  
887 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
888 888  
889 -(((
890 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
891 -)))
791 +1.
792 +11. Package maintenance system
892 892  
893 -(((
894 -**In Linux Console run:**
895 -)))
794 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
896 896  
897 -(((
898 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
899 -)))
900 900  
901 -(((
902 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
903 -)))
797 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
904 904  
905 -(((
906 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
907 -)))
908 908  
909 -The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
800 +In Linux Console run:
910 910  
802 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**  ~/~/ to get the latest packages list
911 911  
912 -(((
913 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
914 -)))
804 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**         ~/~/shows the available packages
915 915  
916 -(((
917 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
918 -)))
806 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf
919 919  
920 -(((
921 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
922 -)))
808 +The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
923 923  
924 -(((
925 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
926 -)))
927 927  
928 -(((
929 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
930 -)))
811 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
931 931  
932 -(((
933 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
934 -)))
813 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
935 935  
936 -(((
937 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
815 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
938 938  
939 -
940 -)))
817 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
941 941  
942 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
819 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
943 943  
821 +//Configuring uclibcxx.//
944 944  
945 -= 9. FAQ =
823 +//Configuring iperf.//
946 946  
947 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
948 948  
949 -(((
950 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
951 -)))
826 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
952 952  
953 -(((
954 -
955 -)))
828 +1. FAQ
829 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
956 956  
957 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
831 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
958 958  
959 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
833 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
960 960  
961 961  
962 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
836 +1.
837 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
963 963  
964 -(((
839 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
840 +
841 +
842 +1.
843 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
844 +
965 965  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
966 -)))
967 967  
968 -(((
969 969  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
970 -)))
971 971  
972 972  
973 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
850 +1.
851 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
974 974  
975 975  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
976 976  
977 977  
978 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
979 979  
980 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
981 981  
858 +1. Trouble Shooting
859 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?
860 +
982 982  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
983 983  
984 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
985 985  
986 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
864 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
987 987  
988 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
866 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
989 989  
990 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
868 +Collected errors:
991 991  
992 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
870 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
993 993  
994 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
872 +*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
995 995  
996 -(((
874 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
875 +
876 +
997 997  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
998 -)))
999 999  
1000 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
879 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
882 +1.
883 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
1004 1004  
1005 -(((
1006 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1007 -)))
885 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1008 1008  
1009 -(((
1010 -
1011 -)))
887 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1012 1012  
1013 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1014 1014  
1015 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1016 1016  
1017 -(((
891 +
892 +
893 +1.
894 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
895 +
896 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
897 +
1018 1018  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1019 -)))
1020 1020  
1021 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
900 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -(((
1025 1025  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1026 -)))
1027 1027  
1028 -(((
1029 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to DLOS8N's WAN port
1030 -)))
905 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
906 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
907 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and
908 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1031 1031  
1032 -(((
1033 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1034 -)))
1035 -
1036 -(((
1037 1037  As below photo:
1038 -)))
1039 1039  
1040 -[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
912 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
1041 1041  
1042 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
914 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1043 1043  
1044 1044  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
1047 -= 11. Order Info =
1048 1048  
1049 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
920 +1. Order Info
1050 1050  
1051 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
922 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
1052 1052  
1053 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1054 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
924 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1055 1055  
1056 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
926 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
927 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1057 1057  
1058 -* (% style="color:red" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1059 -* (% style="color:red" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1060 -* (% style="color:red" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
929 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1062 1062  
931 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
932 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
933 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
934 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
935 +
1063 1063  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1064 1064  
1065 1065  
1066 1066  
1067 -= 12. Packing Info =
1068 1068  
1069 -(((
941 +1. Packing Info
942 +
1070 1070  **Package Includes**:
1071 -)))
1072 1072  
1073 1073  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1074 1074  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1075 1075  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1076 1076  
1077 -(((
1078 1078  **Dimension and weight**:
1079 -)))
1080 1080  
1081 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1082 -* Weight: 450g
1083 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1084 -* Weight: 2.5kg
951 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
952 +* Weight: 187g
953 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
954 +* Weight: 300g
1085 1085  
1086 -= 13. Support =
956 +1. Support
1087 1087  
1088 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
958 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1089 1089  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1090 1090  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1091 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
961 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
962 +
963 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1652429309615-825.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -43.0 KB
Content
1652429430767-921.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -77.5 KB
Content
1652429486609-208.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -90.5 KB
Content
1652429518191-846.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -80.4 KB
Content
1652429527544-247.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -89.6 KB
Content
1652429537849-154.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -107.5 KB
Content
1652429624400-864.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -90.3 KB
Content
1652429711145-862.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -39.3 KB
Content
1652429962190-224.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -100.3 KB
Content
1652430197132-330.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -22.2 KB
Content
1652430243826-126.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -39.9 KB
Content
1652430356784-567.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -63.2 KB
Content
1652430369760-511.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -58.2 KB
Content
1652430800213-833.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.4 KB
Content
1652431153457-839.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -133.4 KB
Content
1652431569353-626.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.4 KB
Content
1652431588565-830.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.4 KB
Content
1652431609193-637.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -221.0 KB
Content
1652431650755-450.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -133.4 KB
Content
1652435238615-272.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -68.7 KB
Content
1652435256286-879.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -111.5 KB
Content
1652436675869-206.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2.1 KB
Content
1652436705761-420.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -1.8 KB
Content
1652436787176-950.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -2.7 KB
Content
1657088939210-913.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -85.0 KB
Content
1657089014716-109.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -85.0 KB
Content
1657089235431-309.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -166.8 KB
Content
1657089302970-101.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -172.5 KB
Content
1657089352139-443.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -83.9 KB
Content
1657089363403-611.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -65.2 KB
Content
1657089397232-102.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.3 KB
Content
1657089571089-281.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.3 KB
Content
image-20220513184125-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -139.3 KB
Content
image-20220615204306-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -45.8 KB
Content
image-20220615204341-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -51.5 KB
Content
image-20220615204725-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -112.8 KB
Content
image-20220615204938-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -95.9 KB
Content
image-20220615205338-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -137.1 KB
Content
image-20220615205416-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -134.4 KB
Content
image-20220616083933-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -86.3 KB
Content

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0