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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/17 10:49
From version 86.1
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2025/03/03 15:18
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 47.5
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/01 15:53
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.ting
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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11 11  
12 12  Below hardware use LoRaST v4 module. They supports UART Access for AT Command and Firmware Upgrade.
13 13  
14 -
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19 19  
20 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:869px" %)
21 -(% class="sortHeader" %)|=(% style="width: 269px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[Models(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[Mother Board(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[UART for AT Commands(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]|=(% style="width: 226px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[UART for Upgrade Firmware(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]
22 -(% class="even" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)PS-LB, PS-LB-NA, SDI12-LB|(% style="width:158px" %)SIB|(% style="width:214px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H2.2UARTConnectionforSIBmotherboard"]]|(% style="width:226px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H3.UARTforFirmwareUpgrade"]]
23 -(% class="odd" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)(((
24 -SN50v3, S31-LB, S31B-LB,D20-LB.D20S-LB, D21-LB, D22-LB , SW3L-LB
25 -)))|(% style="width:158px" %)SN50v3|(% style="width:214px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard"]]|(% style="width:226px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H3.UARTforFirmwareUpgrade"]]
26 -(% class="even" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:158px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:214px" %) |(% style="width:226px" %)
27 -(% class="odd" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)(((
28 -RS485-LB, SE01-LB, SPH01-LB,
19 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="width:829px" %)
20 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:290px" %)**Models**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:172px" %)**Mother Board**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:116px" %)**UART for AT Commands**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:248px" %)**UART for Upgrade Firmware**
21 +|(% style="width:290px" %)PS-LB, PS-LB-NA, SDI12-LB|(% style="width:172px" %)SIB|(% style="width:116px" %)Instruction|(% style="width:248px" %)Instruction
22 +|(% style="width:290px" %)(((
23 +SN50v3, S31-LB, S31B-LB,
29 29  
30 -LMS01-LB, LDS12-LB, LDS40-LB,
25 +D20-LB.D20S-LB, D21-LB, D22-LB
26 +)))|(% style="width:172px" %)SN50v3|(% style="width:116px" %) |(% style="width:248px" %)
27 +|(% style="width:290px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:172px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:116px" %) |(% style="width:248px" %)
28 +|(% style="width:290px" %) |(% style="width:172px" %) |(% style="width:116px" %) |(% style="width:248px" %)
31 31  
32 -DDS75-LB, DDS45-LB, DDS04-LB,
33 33  
34 -DDS20-LB, MDS120-LB, MDS200-LB, WSC2-LB, LDS25-LB
35 -)))|(% style="width:158px" %)RS485-BL|(% style="width:214px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H2.4UARTConnectionforRS485-BLbasemotherboard"]]|(% style="width:226px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H3.UARTforFirmwareUpgrade"]]
36 36  
32 +
37 37  = 2. UART for AT Commands =
38 38  
39 -== 2.1 General software set up for AT Commands via UART ==
35 +== 2.1 Generate software set up for AT Commands via UART ==
40 40  
41 41  
42 42  ~1. Use a general serial tool.
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48 48  (((
49 49  4. The password is the last six characters of APPSKEY or PIN of box
50 50  
51 -
52 52  **Example：**
53 53  
54 54  APPSKEY= 41 85 71 A7 5D 7E 54 52 25 58 74 85 96 14 74 85
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71 71  
72 72  == 2.3 UART Connection for SN50v3 base mother board ==
73 73  
69 +[[image:image-20230515102801-1.png]]
74 74  
75 -[[image:image-20230515102801-1.png||height="635" width="860"]]
76 76  
77 -
78 -== 2.4 UART Connection for RS485-BL base mother board ==
79 -
80 -
81 -[[image:微信图片_20230809144604.jpg||height="673" width="791"]]
82 -
83 -
84 -== 2.5 UART Connection for DS20L mother board ==
85 -
86 -
87 -**UART Connection for DS20L mother board:**
88 -
89 -[[image:image-20231212145142-1.jpeg||height="676" width="796"]]
90 -
91 -**Interface definition:**
92 -
93 -[[image:image-20231212144745-2.png||height="279" width="510"]]
94 -
95 -**DS20L programming line:**
96 -
97 -[[image:image-20231212150405-2.jpeg||height="297" width="669"]]
98 -
99 -
100 -== 2.6 UART Connection for AQS01-L mother board ==
101 -
102 -[[image:image-20240115110027-1.jpeg||height="749" width="953"]]
103 -
104 -
105 -== 2.7  UART Connection for LWL04 mother board ==
106 -
107 -
108 -[[image:image-20240910163111-1.jpeg||height="560" width="727"]]
109 -
110 -
111 -== 2.8 UART Connection for T68DL mother board ==
112 -
113 -
114 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: For T68DL, the device needs to be reset to put the device into burn mode before the firmware is burned. After the burning is completed, you need to unplug the battery to power off the device, and then power it on again, otherwise the device cannot exit the burning mode.**
115 -
116 -[[image:image-20241029105722-1.jpeg||height="478" width="705"]]
117 -
118 -
119 -== 2.9 UART Connection for PB05 mother board ==
120 -
121 -
122 -* If you use Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe to upgrade the PB05 firmware, connect as follows:
123 -
124 -[[image:image-20250303142854-1.jpeg||height="509" width="798"]]
125 -
126 -
127 -* To use TremoProgrammer to burn firmware, the PB05 must be in burn mode, i.e. the USB-TTL adapter 3.3V must be connected to the BOOT_CONTROL pin of the PB05.
128 -
129 -[[image:image-20250303151218-2.jpeg||height="574" width="790"]]
130 -
131 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **
132 -
133 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. How to enter burn mode**
134 -
135 -Connect the PB05, E2 cable and USB-TTL adapter according to the above wiring diagram, and then press the ACT button to reactivate the PB05 (or directly install the battery again). After this operation, the PB05 will enter the burn mode.
136 -
137 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/PB05--LoRaWAN_Button_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20250303105945-3.jpeg?width=518&height=217&rev=1.1||alt="image-20250303105945-3.jpeg"]]
138 -
139 -(% style="color:red" %)**2.How to exit burn mode**
140 -
141 -After the firmware update is complete, remove any wiring, then reinstall the battery, and the PB05 will exit burn mode and restart.
142 -
143 -
144 144  = 3. UART for Firmware Upgrade =
145 145  
146 146  == 3.1 Check Your device already have bootloader ==
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158 158  
159 159  === 3.1.2 How can i know if my device already have bootloader? ===
160 160  
161 -
162 162  If a device has a bootloader. it will output bootloader info to UART when boot. As below:
163 163  
164 -[[image:image-20241022115811-1.png]]
91 +[[image:image-20230514150410-1.png||height="398" width="815"]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  === 3.1.3 How to upload bootloader to device? ===
168 168  
169 -
170 170  If your is LoRa ST v4 base hardware and doesn't have bootloader. You can upload a bootloader to it.
171 171  
172 172  **[[Downlink Link for OTA bootloader>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g4cp2lm85ovr8hu/AADX-4aEE-7SuKQAKTWrgKHIa?dl=0]].**
173 173  
174 174  
175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Update a firmware via TremoProgrammer:**
101 +**Update a firmware via TremoProgrammer:**
176 176  
177 177  LoRaSTv4 Base hardware support UART update firmware. the UART connection is the same as AT Command connection, with the need for two extra action. See below for the steps:
178 178  
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198 198  [[image:image-20230515171651-1.png]]
199 199  
200 200  
127 +
201 201  == 3.2 Update Firmware (Assume the device already have a bootloader) ==
202 202  
203 -
204 -Video Instruction: **[[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/G_xEZnNjJmM >>https://youtu.be/G_xEZnNjJmM]]**
205 -
206 -
207 207  === 3.2.1 Update a firmware via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe ===
208 208  
132 +~1. Download **[[OTA Tool>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqepfzvusv6ig8e/AACKB4J9pdY1I7s5kcKfCUGHa?dl=0]]**
209 209  
210 -~1. Download **[[OTA Tool>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/9kqeqf6wmet10o9hgxuwa/h?rlkey=4ikrg6kg5v0yjxwhp0i37wrv7&dl=0]]**
134 +2. Use below schedule to update:
211 211  
212 -2. Set the switch to Flash
213 -
214 -3. Use below schedule to update:
215 -
216 216  [[image:image-20230526105151-1.png]]
217 217  
218 218  [[image:image-20230526105910-2.png]]
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224 224  
225 225  == 4.1 How to recover if upgrade wrong file to bootloader? ==
226 226  
227 -
228 228  You can just upload the bootloader again.
229 229  
230 230  
231 231  == 4.2 How to recover if upgrade wrong firmware via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe? ==
232 232  
233 -
234 234  The UART upgrade via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe is base on Dragino Bootloader. So if you are able to upgrade some file via this tool. It means the device has bootloder.
235 235  
236 236  
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245 245  
246 246  == 4.3 How to use TremoProgrammer to update firmware if there is bootloader in the device? ==
247 247  
248 -
249 249  Make sure your device already bootloader while use this update. Otherwise device won't be able to boot ( can be solve by upload a bootloader to the device).
250 250  
251 251  LoRaSTv4 Base hardware support UART update firmware. the UART connection is the same as AT Command connection, with the need for two extra action. See below for the steps:
252 252  
253 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**PROG**(%%) mode. PROG mode is for update firmware specially.
170 + **Step1**: Set BOOT Switch to **PROG** mode. PROG mode is for update firmware specially.
254 254  
255 - (% style="color:blue" %) **Step2**(%%): Press (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**(%%) button, the module will then boot into program mode.
172 + **Step2**: Press **Reset** button, the module will then boot into program mode.
256 256  
257 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%): Use (% style="color:blue" %)**TremoProgrammer**(%%) to update the firmware to LoRaST v4.
174 + **Step3**: Use **TremoProgrammer** to update the firmware to LoRaST v4.
258 258  
259 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4**(%%): Set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**FLASH**(%%) position. Press Reset button again and module will run the new software.
176 + **Step4**: Set BOOT Switch to **FLASH** position. Press Reset button again and module will run the new software.
260 260  
178 +Below is the method for how to update via **TremoProgrammer:**
261 261  
262 -Below is the method for how to update via (% style="color:blue" %)**TremoProgrammer:**
263 -
264 264  1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]
265 265  
266 -2.  Run(% style="color:blue" %)** TremoProgrammer.**
182 +2.  Run** TremoProgrammer.**
267 267  
268 -3.  Choose software and set the address to (% style="color:blue" %)**0x0800D000**. (% style="color:red" %)**VERY IMPORTANT for this address**.
184 +3.  Choose software and set the address to **0x0800D000**. (% class="mark" %)VERY IMPORTANT for this address(%%).
269 269  
270 -4. Rember to set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**FLASH**(%%) after update
186 +4. Rember to set BOOT Switch to **FLASH** after update
271 271  
272 272  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/WebHome/image-20221224174341-4.png?width=374&height=471&rev=1.1||alt="image-20221224174341-4.png" height="471" width="374"]]
273 -
274 -
275 -== 4.4 How to troubleshoot incorrect password ==
276 -
277 -
278 -~1. Please use lowercase letters.
279 -2. You need to add line breaks when entering commands.
280 -3. Upgrade the firmware to  display password firmware
281 -
282 - Upgrade steps:
283 -
284 -**~ [[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART_Access_for_NB_ST_BC660K-GL/#H4.2UpdateFirmware28Assumethedevicealreadyhaveabootloader29]]**
285 - Firmware location:
286 -
287 -**~ [[NB-IoT - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/u0uzvvnn58yrie4/AACREHllkTe0rATD4ZOqddyga/NB-IoT?dl=0&preview=SET_NB_PWD.hex&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]**
288 -
289 - After updating the firmware, run the firmware.
290 - Press the restart button and the password will be printed in the serial port output.
291 - Save the password and re-upgrade the firmware to the original firmware.
292 -
293 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: When upgrading to the original firmware, you need to add the Bootloader firmware**.
294 -
295 - Bootloader Firmware location(Please use V1.3):
296 -
297 - [[Bootloader - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/u0uzvvnn58yrie4/AADUXfZ5jye4I5l1JH8HEALUa/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/Bootloader/LoRa_Bootloader?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
298 -
299 -
300 -
301 -== 4.5 Why does the serial Assistant print ERROR: 104/ERROR~=104 when using the AT command? ==
302 -
303 -
304 -**ERROR: 104/ERROR=104** usually indicates that there is a problem when communicating with a sensor via a USB-TTL device. This error can be due to a variety of reasons, such as communication parameter setting errors, hardware connection problems, etc.
305 -
306 -[[image:image-20241111093445-1.png||height="468" width="699"]]
307 -
308 -Refer to [[Section 2>>||anchor="H2.UARTforATCommands"]] of this manual to correctly connect the USB-TTL to the device motherboard and set the communication parameters correctly.
309 -
310 -[[image:image-20241111095114-2.png||height="515" width="656"]]
311 -
312 -
313 -
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