Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/11/11 17:09
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From version < 26.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/20 10:56
To version < 73.1 >
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on 2024/10/22 11:55
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.kai
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1 1  **Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 9  = 1. LoRaST v4 base Hardware =
10 10  
11 11  
12 -Below hardware use LoRaST v4 module. They module support UART Access for AT Command and Firmware Upgrade.
12 +Below hardware use LoRaST v4 module. They supports UART Access for AT Command and Firmware Upgrade.
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  {{velocity}}
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17 17  $xwiki.jsfx.use("js/xwiki/table/tablefilterNsort.js", true)
18 18  {{/velocity}}
19 19  
20 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:760.222px" %)
21 -(% class="sortHeader" %)|=(% style="width: 124px; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)Models|=(% style="width: 136px; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)Mother Board|=(% style="width: 254px; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)UART for AT Commands|=(% style="width: 241px; color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)UART for Upgrade Firmware
22 -|(% style="width:124px" %)(((
23 -PS-LB
24 -)))|(% style="width:136px" %)SIB|(% style="width:254px" %)(((
25 -Instruction
26 -)))|(% style="width:241px" %)(((
27 -(((
28 -Instruction
29 -)))
30 -)))
20 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:869px" %)
21 +(% class="sortHeader" %)|=(% style="width: 269px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[Models(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]|=(% style="width: 158px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[Mother Board(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]|=(% style="width: 214px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[UART for AT Commands(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]|=(% style="width: 226px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)[[UART for Upgrade Firmware(% class="wikiinternallink sortarrow wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)~[~[image:/xwiki/resources/js/xwiki/table/img/arrow-none.gif?cache-version=1648720710000~|~|alt="⇵" border="0"~]~]>>path:#||onclick="ts_resortTable(this);return false;" class="sortHeader"]]
22 +(% class="even" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)PS-LB, PS-LB-NA, SDI12-LB|(% style="width:158px" %)SIB|(% style="width:214px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H2.2UARTConnectionforSIBmotherboard"]]|(% style="width:226px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H3.UARTforFirmwareUpgrade"]]
23 +(% class="odd" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)(((
24 +SN50v3, S31-LB, S31B-LB,D20-LB.D20S-LB, D21-LB, D22-LB , SW3L-LB
25 +)))|(% style="width:158px" %)SN50v3|(% style="width:214px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard"]]|(% style="width:226px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H3.UARTforFirmwareUpgrade"]]
26 +(% class="even" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:158px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:214px" %) |(% style="width:226px" %)
27 +(% class="odd" %)|(% style="width:269px" %)(((
28 +RS485-LB, SE01-LB, SPH01-LB,
31 31  
32 -(% style="display:none" %)
30 +LMS01-LB, LDS12-LB, LDS40-LB,
33 33  
32 +DDS75-LB, DDS45-LB, DDS04-LB,
33 +
34 +DDS20-LB, MDS120-LB, MDS200-LB, WSC2-LB, LDS25-LB
35 +)))|(% style="width:158px" %)RS485-BL|(% style="width:214px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H2.4UARTConnectionforRS485-BLbasemotherboard"]]|(% style="width:226px" %)[[Instruction>>||anchor="H3.UARTforFirmwareUpgrade"]]
36 +
34 34  = 2. UART for AT Commands =
35 35  
36 -== 2.1 Generate software set up for AT Commands via UART ==
39 +== 2.1 General software set up for AT Commands via UART ==
37 37  
38 38  
39 -(% start="1" style="list-style-type:decimal" %)
40 -1. Use a general serial tool.
41 -1. Connect PC to device's UART interface
42 -1. Set up serial tool with : BaudRate: 9600, databit:8, No parity, No flow control.
43 -1. (((
44 -The password is the last six characters of APPSKEY or PIN of box
42 +~1. Use a general serial tool.
45 45  
44 +2. Connect PC to device's UART interface
45 +
46 +3. Set up serial tool with : BaudRate: 9600, databit:8, No parity, No flow control.
47 +
48 +(((
49 +4. The password is the last six characters of APPSKEY or PIN of box
50 +
51 +
46 46  **Example：**
47 47  
48 48  APPSKEY= 41 85 71 A7 5D 7E 54 52 25 58 74 85 96 14 74 85
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66 66  == 2.3 UART Connection for SN50v3 base mother board ==
67 67  
68 68  
75 +[[image:image-20230515102801-1.png||height="635" width="860"]]
76 +
77 +
78 +== 2.4 UART Connection for RS485-BL base mother board ==
79 +
80 +
81 +[[image:微信图片_20230809144604.jpg||height="673" width="791"]]
82 +
83 +
84 +== 2.5 UART Connection for DS20L mother board ==
85 +
86 +
87 +**UART Connection for DS20L mother board:**
88 +
89 +[[image:image-20231212145142-1.jpeg||height="676" width="796"]]
90 +
91 +**Interface definition:**
92 +
93 +[[image:image-20231212144745-2.png||height="279" width="510"]]
94 +
95 +**DS20L programming line:**
96 +
97 +[[image:image-20231212150405-2.jpeg||height="297" width="669"]]
98 +
99 +
100 +== 2.6 UART Connection for AQS01-L mother board ==
101 +
102 +[[image:image-20240115110027-1.jpeg||height="749" width="953"]]
103 +
104 +
105 +== 2.7  UART Connection for LWL04 mother board ==
106 +
107 +
108 +[[image:image-20240910163111-1.jpeg||height="560" width="727"]]
109 +
110 +
69 69  = 3. UART for Firmware Upgrade =
70 70  
71 -== 3.1 Update firmware ==
113 +== 3.1 Check Your device already have bootloader ==
72 72  
73 -=== 3.1.0 What is Dragino Bootloader? ===
115 +=== 3.1.1 What is Dragino Bootloader? ===
74 74  
117 +
75 75  Dragino Bootloader is a customizer made bootloader which support below features:
76 76  
77 -* OTA Update via LoRa or BLE
78 -* OTA Batch update configure via LoRa or BLE
120 +* OTA Update via LoRa
121 +* OTA Batch update configure via LoRa
79 79  
80 -{{velocity}}
81 -$xwiki.ssfx.use("js/xwiki/table/table.css")
82 -$xwiki.jsfx.use("js/xwiki/table/tablefilterNsort.js", true)
83 -{{/velocity}}
123 +All Dragino End Devices base on LoRa ST v4 supports Dragino Bootloader.
84 84  
85 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:621.989px" %)
86 -(% class="sortHeader" %)|=(% style="width: 307px;" %)Model with LoRa Bootloader|=(% style="width: 313px;" %)Model with BLE Bootloader
87 -|(% style="width:307px" %)(((
88 -PS-LB, SDI12-LB, PS-LB-NA, SN50v3-LB,
89 89  
90 -D2x-LB, S31x-LB, SDI12-LB
91 -)))|(% style="width:313px" %)
126 +=== 3.1.2 How can i know if my device already have bootloader? ===
92 92  
93 -=== 3.1.1 Update a firmware with Dragino bootloader ===
94 94  
129 +If a device has a bootloader. it will output bootloader info to UART when boot. As below:
95 95  
131 +[[image:image-20230514150410-1.png||height="398" width="815"]]
96 96  
97 97  
98 -=== 3.1.2 Update a firmware without bootloader ===
134 +=== 3.1.3 How to upload bootloader to device? ===
99 99  
100 -If a firmware's name doesn't have the suffix **_with_bootloader**. It means the firmware is without bootloader and user can use this method to uplink.
101 101  
137 +If your is LoRa ST v4 base hardware and doesn't have bootloader. You can upload a bootloader to it.
138 +
139 +**[[Downlink Link for OTA bootloader>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g4cp2lm85ovr8hu/AADX-4aEE-7SuKQAKTWrgKHIa?dl=0]].**
140 +
141 +
142 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Update a firmware via TremoProgrammer:**
143 +
102 102  LoRaSTv4 Base hardware support UART update firmware. the UART connection is the same as AT Command connection, with the need for two extra action. See below for the steps:
103 103  
104 104   (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**PROG**(%%) mode. PROG mode is for update firmware specially.
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112 112  
113 113  Below is the method for how to update via (% style="color:blue" %)**TremoProgrammer:**
114 114  
115 -1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]
157 +1.  **TremoProgrammer** download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]
116 116  
117 117  2.  Run** (% style="color:blue" %)TremoProgrammer.(%%)**
118 118  
119 -3.  Choose software and set the address to (% style="color:blue" %)**0x0800D000**(%%). (% style="color:red" %)VERY IMPORTANT: USE THIS ADDRESS FOR FIRMWARE WITHOUT BOOTLOADER
161 +3.  Choose software and set the address to (% style="color:blue" %)**0x08000000**(%%).
120 120  
163 +4. Rember to set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**FLASH**(%%) after update finish. And you should be about to see Bootloader info in output after update
164 +
165 +[[image:image-20230515171651-1.png]]
166 +
167 +
168 +== 3.2 Update Firmware (Assume the device already have a bootloader) ==
169 +
170 +
171 +Video Instruction: **[[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/G_xEZnNjJmM >>https://youtu.be/G_xEZnNjJmM]]**
172 +
173 +
174 +=== 3.2.1 Update a firmware via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe ===
175 +
176 +
177 +~1. Download **[[OTA Tool>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/9kqeqf6wmet10o9hgxuwa/h?rlkey=4ikrg6kg5v0yjxwhp0i37wrv7&dl=0]]**
178 +
179 +2. Set the switch to Flash
180 +
181 +3. Use below schedule to update:
182 +
183 +[[image:image-20230526105151-1.png]]
184 +
185 +[[image:image-20230526105910-2.png]]
186 +
187 +[[image:image-20230520100541-5.png||height="535" width="799"]]
188 +
189 +
190 += 4. FAQ =
191 +
192 +== 4.1 How to recover if upgrade wrong file to bootloader? ==
193 +
194 +
195 +You can just upload the bootloader again.
196 +
197 +
198 +== 4.2 How to recover if upgrade wrong firmware via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe? ==
199 +
200 +
201 +The UART upgrade via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe is base on Dragino Bootloader. So if you are able to upgrade some file via this tool. It means the device has bootloder.
202 +
203 +
204 +The upgrade via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility is base on firmware level and won't effect the bootloader. If you upgrade a wrong firmware file, you can try below:
205 +
206 +~1. UART upgrade via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility again to the correct version. The password should use the AT PIN for the wrong firmware.  (This method is not 100% work, depends which wrong firmware you have upgraded)
207 +
208 +2. Use **TremoProgrammer **to update firmware. [[Insturction>>||anchor="H4.3HowtouseTremoProgrammertoupdatefirmwareifthereisbootloaderinthedevice3F"]]
209 +
210 +3. Use **[[OTA update>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**, this is base on Bootloader so it will work. Make you choose the correct frequency band (base on the firmware version in the sensor or use EU868 which is the default setting.)
211 +
212 +
213 +== 4.3 How to use TremoProgrammer to update firmware if there is bootloader in the device? ==
214 +
215 +
216 +Make sure your device already bootloader while use this update. Otherwise device won't be able to boot ( can be solve by upload a bootloader to the device).
217 +
218 +LoRaSTv4 Base hardware support UART update firmware. the UART connection is the same as AT Command connection, with the need for two extra action. See below for the steps:
219 +
220 + (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**PROG**(%%) mode. PROG mode is for update firmware specially.
221 +
222 + (% style="color:blue" %) **Step2**(%%): Press (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**(%%) button, the module will then boot into program mode.
223 +
224 + (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%): Use (% style="color:blue" %)**TremoProgrammer**(%%) to update the firmware to LoRaST v4.
225 +
226 + (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4**(%%): Set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**FLASH**(%%) position. Press Reset button again and module will run the new software.
227 +
228 +
229 +Below is the method for how to update via (% style="color:blue" %)**TremoProgrammer:**
230 +
231 +1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]
232 +
233 +2.  Run(% style="color:blue" %)** TremoProgrammer.**
234 +
235 +3.  Choose software and set the address to (% style="color:blue" %)**0x0800D000**. (% style="color:red" %)**VERY IMPORTANT for this address**.
236 +
121 121  4. Rember to set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**FLASH**(%%) after update
122 122  
123 -[[image:image-20221224174341-4.png||height="471" width="374"]]
239 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/WebHome/image-20221224174341-4.png?width=374&height=471&rev=1.1||alt="image-20221224174341-4.png" height="471" width="374"]]
124 124  
125 125  
242 +== 4.4 How to troubleshoot incorrect password ==
126 126  
127 127  
245 +~1. Please use lowercase letters.
246 +2. You need to add line breaks when entering commands.
247 +3. Upgrade the firmware to  display password firmware
128 128  
249 + Upgrade steps:
129 129  
130 -== 3.2 UART Connection for SIB mother board for Program. ==
251 +**~ [[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART_Access_for_NB_ST_BC660K-GL/#H4.2UpdateFirmware28Assumethedevicealreadyhaveabootloader29]]**
252 + Firmware location:
131 131  
254 +**~ [[NB-IoT - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/u0uzvvnn58yrie4/AACREHllkTe0rATD4ZOqddyga/NB-IoT?dl=0&preview=SET_NB_PWD.hex&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]**
132 132  
133 -Below shows the SIB board UART connection, reset button and BOOT Switch (Program Jumper) position. They can be used for firmware upgrade reference.
256 + After updating the firmware, run the firmware.
257 + Press the restart button and the password will be printed in the serial port output.
258 + Save the password and re-upgrade the firmware to the original firmware.
134 134  
135 -[[image:image-20221224174605-6.png||height="569" width="880"]]
260 + (% style="color:red" %)**Note: When upgrading to the original firmware, you need to add the Bootloader firmware**.
136 136  
262 + Bootloader Firmware location(Please use V1.3):
137 137  
264 + [[Bootloader - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/u0uzvvnn58yrie4/AADUXfZ5jye4I5l1JH8HEALUa/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/Bootloader/LoRa_Bootloader?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
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