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edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/04/17 23:49
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edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/05/26 10:55
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1 1  **Table of Contents:**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 9  = 1. LoRaST v4 base Hardware =
10 10  
11 11  
12 -Below hardware use LoRaST v4 module. They module support UART Access for AT Command and Firmware Upgrade.
13 -{{velocity}}$xwiki.ssfx.use("js/xwiki/table/table.css")
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12 +Below hardware use LoRaST v4 module. They supports UART Access for AT Command and Firmware Upgrade.
15 15  
16 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:621.989px" %)
17 -(% class="sortHeader" %)|=(% style="width: 77px;" %)Model|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)Mother Board|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)UART for AT Commands|=(% style="width: 221px;" %)UART for Upgrade Firmware
18 -|(% style="width:77px" %)(((
19 -PS-LB
20 -)))|(% style="width:120px" %)SIB|(% style="width:199px" %)Instruction|(% style="width:221px" %)Instruction
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21 21  
19 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="width:829px" %)
20 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:290px" %)**Models**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:172px" %)**Mother Board**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:116px" %)**UART for AT Commands**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:248px" %)**UART for Upgrade Firmware**
21 +|(% style="width:290px" %)PS-LB, PS-LB-NA, SDI12-LB|(% style="width:172px" %)SIB|(% style="width:116px" %)Instruction|(% style="width:248px" %)Instruction
22 +|(% style="width:290px" %)(((
23 +SN50v3, S31-LB, S31B-LB,
24 +
25 +D20-LB.D20S-LB, D21-LB, D22-LB
26 +)))|(% style="width:172px" %)SN50v3|(% style="width:116px" %) |(% style="width:248px" %)
27 +|(% style="width:290px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:172px" %)LHT65N|(% style="width:116px" %) |(% style="width:248px" %)
28 +|(% style="width:290px" %) |(% style="width:172px" %) |(% style="width:116px" %) |(% style="width:248px" %)
29 +
22 22  = 2. UART for AT Commands =
23 23  
24 24  == 2.1 Generate software set up for AT Commands via UART ==
25 25  
26 26  
27 -(% start="1" style="list-style-type:decimal" %)
28 -1. Use a general serial tool.
29 -1. Connect PC to device's UART interface
30 -1. Set up serial tool with : BaudRate: 9600, databit:8, No parity, No flow control.
31 -1. (((
32 -The password is the last six characters of APPSKEY or PIN of box
35 +~1. Use a general serial tool.
33 33  
37 +2. Connect PC to device's UART interface
38 +
39 +3. Set up serial tool with : BaudRate: 9600, databit:8, No parity, No flow control.
40 +
41 +(((
42 +4. The password is the last six characters of APPSKEY or PIN of box
43 +
34 34  **Example：**
35 35  
36 36  APPSKEY= 41 85 71 A7 5D 7E 54 52 25 58 74 85 96 14 74 85
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53 53  
54 54  == 2.3 UART Connection for SN50v3 base mother board ==
55 55  
66 +[[image:image-20230515102801-1.png]]
56 56  
68 +
57 57  = 3. UART for Firmware Upgrade =
58 58  
59 -== 3.1 Update firmware ==
71 +== 3.1 Check Your device already have bootloader ==
60 60  
61 -=== 3.1.0 What is Dragino Bootloader? ===
73 +=== 3.1.1 What is Dragino Bootloader? ===
62 62  
75 +
63 63  Dragino Bootloader is a customizer made bootloader which support below features:
64 64  
65 -* OTA Update via LoRa or BLE
66 -* OTA Batch update configure via LoRa or BLE
78 +* OTA Update via LoRa
79 +* OTA Batch update configure via LoRa
67 67  
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81 +All Dragino End Devices base on LoRa ST v4 supports Dragino Bootloader.
72 72  
73 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:621.989px" %)
74 -(% class="sortHeader" %)|=(% style="width: 307px;" %)Model with LoRa Bootloader|=(% style="width: 313px;" %)Model with BLE Bootloader
75 -|(% style="width:307px" %)(((
76 -PS-LB, SDI12-LB, PS-LB-NA, SN50v3-LB,
77 77  
78 -D2x-LB, S31x-LB, SDI12-LB
79 -)))|(% style="width:313px" %)
84 +=== 3.1.2 How can i know if my device already have bootloader? ===
80 80  
86 +If a device has a bootloader. it will output bootloader info to UART when boot. As below:
81 81  
82 -=== 3.1.1 Update a firmware with Dragino bootloader ===
88 +[[image:image-20230514150410-1.png||height="398" width="815"]]
83 83  
84 84  
91 +=== 3.1.3 How to upload bootloader to device? ===
85 85  
93 +If your is LoRa ST v4 base hardware and doesn't have bootloader. You can upload a bootloader to it.
86 86  
87 -=== 3.1.2 Update a firmware without bootloader ===
95 +**[[Downlink Link for OTA bootloader>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g4cp2lm85ovr8hu/AADX-4aEE-7SuKQAKTWrgKHIa?dl=0]].**
88 88  
89 -If a firmware's name doesn't have the suffix **_with_bootloader**. It means the firmware is without bootloader and user can use this method to uplink.
90 90  
98 +**Update a firmware via TremoProgrammer:**
99 +
91 91  LoRaSTv4 Base hardware support UART update firmware. the UART connection is the same as AT Command connection, with the need for two extra action. See below for the steps:
92 92  
93 93   (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**PROG**(%%) mode. PROG mode is for update firmware specially.
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101 101  
102 102  Below is the method for how to update via (% style="color:blue" %)**TremoProgrammer:**
103 103  
104 -1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]
113 +1.  **TremoProgrammer** download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]
105 105  
106 106  2.  Run** (% style="color:blue" %)TremoProgrammer.(%%)**
107 107  
108 -3.  Choose software and set the address to (% style="color:blue" %)**0x0800D000**(%%). (% style="color:red" %)VERY IMPORTANT: USE THIS ADDRESS FOR FIRMWARE WITHOUT BOOTLOADER
117 +3.  Choose software and set the address to (% style="color:blue" %)**0x08000000**(%%).
109 109  
110 -4. Rember to set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**FLASH**(%%) after update
119 +4. Rember to set BOOT Switch to (% style="color:blue" %)**FLASH**(%%) after update finish. And you should be about to see Bootloader info in output after update
111 111  
112 -[[image:image-20221224174341-4.png||height="471" width="374"]]
121 +[[image:image-20230515171651-1.png]]
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  
125 +== 3.2 Update Firmware (Assume the device already have a bootloader) ==
116 116  
127 +=== 3.2.1 Update a firmware via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe ===
117 117  
129 +~1. Download **[[OTA Tool>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqepfzvusv6ig8e/AACKB4J9pdY1I7s5kcKfCUGHa?dl=0]]**
118 118  
119 -== 3.2 UART Connection for SIB mother board for Program. ==
131 +2. Use below schedule to update:
132 +(% style="color:red" %)**FLASH**(%%)
120 120  
134 +[[image:image-20230520100249-1.png||height="483" width="805"]]
121 121  
122 -Below shows the SIB board UART connection, reset button and BOOT Switch (Program Jumper) position. They can be used for firmware upgrade reference.
136 +[[image:image-20230520100405-3.png||height="295" width="804"]]
123 123  
124 -[[image:image-20221224174605-6.png||height="569" width="880"]]
138 +[[image:image-20230520100541-5.png||height="535" width="799"]]
125 125  
126 126  
141 += 4. FAQ =
142 +
143 +== 4.1 How to recover if upgrade wrong file to bootloader? ==
144 +
145 +You can just upload the bootloader again.
146 +
147 +
148 +== 4.2 How to recover if upgrade wrong firmware via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe? ==
149 +
150 +The UART upgrade via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility.exe is base on Dragino Bootloader. So if you are able to upgrade some file via this tool. It means the device has bootloder.
151 +
152 +
153 +The upgrade via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility is base on firmware level and won't effect the bootloader. If you upgrade a wrong firmware file, you can try below:
154 +
155 +~1. UART upgrade via Dragino Sensor Manager Utility again to the correct version. The password should use the AT PIN for the wrong firmware.  (This method is not 100% work, depends which wrong firmware you have upgraded)
156 +
157 +2. Use **TremoProgrammer **to update firmware. [[Insturction>>||anchor="H4.3HowtouseTremoProgrammertoupdatefirmwareifthereisbootloaderinthedevice3F"]]
158 +
159 +3. Use **[[OTA update>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**, this is base on Bootloader so it will work. Make you choose the correct frequency band (base on the firmware version in the sensor or use EU868 which is the default setting.)
160 +
161 +
162 +== 4.3 How to use TremoProgrammer to update firmware if there is bootloader in the device? ==
163 +
164 +Make sure your device already bootloader while use this update. Otherwise device won't be able to boot ( can be solve by upload a bootloader to the device).
165 +
166 +LoRaSTv4 Base hardware support UART update firmware. the UART connection is the same as AT Command connection, with the need for two extra action. See below for the steps:
167 +
168 + **Step1**: Set BOOT Switch to **PROG** mode. PROG mode is for update firmware specially.
169 +
170 + **Step2**: Press **Reset** button, the module will then boot into program mode.
171 +
172 + **Step3**: Use **TremoProgrammer** to update the firmware to LoRaST v4.
173 +
174 + **Step4**: Set BOOT Switch to **FLASH** position. Press Reset button again and module will run the new software.
175 +
176 +Below is the method for how to update via **TremoProgrammer:**
177 +
178 +1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]
179 +
180 +2.  Run** TremoProgrammer.**
181 +
182 +3.  Choose software and set the address to **0x0800D000**. (% class="mark" %)VERY IMPORTANT for this address(%%).
183 +
184 +4. Rember to set BOOT Switch to **FLASH** after update
185 +
186 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/WebHome/image-20221224174341-4.png?width=374&height=471&rev=1.1||alt="image-20221224174341-4.png" height="471" width="374"]]
187 +
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