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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2022/09/02 18:11
From version 34.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 14:21
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 44.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 14:32
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 +**Contents: **
2 +
1 1  {{toc/}}
2 2  
3 3  
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21 21  * Notification mechanism, notify the transmission of both sides when an exception occurs
22 22  
23 23  
26 +
24 24  = 3. What does this example shows? How it works? =
25 25  
29 +(((
26 26  The server we use here is ThingSpeak which has an intuitive chart to show the test result for our test.The ThingSpeak IoT service now supports MQTT subscriptions to receive instant updates when [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] channel gets updated. The method here is general and can be used with other IoT servers for MQTT connection as well.
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27 27  
28 28  [[image:image-20220531135402-1.png]]
29 29  
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37 37  
38 38  [[image:image-20220531135521-3.png]]
39 39  
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40 40  Schematic diagram: uplink.In this section, we will try to program LG01 to uplink data to ThingSpeak. The data flow in this example.We have already tried ① and ② in the above simple LoRa example. Now we will try the step ③ first, after it work as expect, we will integrate these three steps together for a complete uplink example.
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41 41  
42 42  
43 43  
44 44  [[image:image-20220531135607-4.png]]
45 45  
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46 46  Schematic diagram:downlink.In this section, we will try to program LG01 to fetch download data from ThingSpeak, then broadcast this data to local LoRa network. The end node will get this message and check if they need to do something. Similar with Uplink Example, we will first try to do it in PC, then do it in Linux side, and finally integrate it with LoRa.
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47 47  
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48 48  MQTT agreement to achieve the need: client and server There are three identities in the MQTT protocol: Publish, Broker (server), Subscribe. Among them, the publisher and the subscriber of the message are all clients, the broker is the server, and the publisher can be both the subscriber and the subscriber. MQTT transmission of information is divided into: Topic and payload in two parts Topic, can be understood as the type of message subscribers Subscribe, you will receive the theme of the message content (payload) The payload, which can be understood as the content of the message, refers to the specific content to be used by the subscribers.
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49 49  
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50 50  To use the server, we need to register an account on [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] . Then create a channel and type the channel info. As shown below, the Channel ID is the unique ID to store our data in [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] .
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51 51  
52 52  
53 53  = 4. Preparation =
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64 64  The LoRa End node keeps getting temperature and humidity from the sensor and sends out via LoRa periodically.
65 65  )))
66 66  
67 -
68 68  == 4.2 Software ==
69 69  
70 70  1. [[4.3.4 version>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=motherboards/ms14/Firmware/IoT/]]
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72 72  1. [[MQTT_Simple_Server MQTT_Simeple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]]
73 73  1. [[DHTlib>>url:https://github.com/goodcheney/Lora/blob/patch-1/Lora%20Shield/Examples/DHTlib.zip]]
74 74  
75 -
76 76  == 4.3 Server(For example) ==
77 77  
78 78  * [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]]
79 79  
80 -
81 81  == 4.4 Configure IoT Server ==
82 82  
83 83  * Need this keys:
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98 98  [[image:image-20220531140304-12.png]]
99 99  )))
100 100  
101 -
102 102  == 4.5 Configure LG01 settings ==
103 103  
104 104  Tips:Please confirm that your LG01 version is 4.3.3.
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223 223  1. Send reply after then receive LoRa node data.
224 224  1. Sketch will write active content to /tmp/iot/status periodically (every 5 minutes).(Watchdog feature)
225 225  
226 -
227 227  1. [[image:image-20220531141656-31.png]](((
228 228  Open the sketch [[MQTT_Simple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]].(Board:Dragino Yun + UNO or LG01/OLG01,Port:Network ports.)and upload.
229 229  
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252 252  1. (((
253 253  [[image:image-20220531142023-35.png]]
254 254  
263 +
255 255  
256 256  )))
257 257  1. (((
258 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/70/MQTT_result_2.png/400px-MQTT_result_2.png~|~|alt="MQTT result 2.png" height="190" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_result_2.png]]
267 +[[image:image-20220531142155-36.png]]
268 +
269 +
270 +
259 259  )))
260 260  
261 261  = 5. FAQ =
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266 266  
267 267  For example: for ThingSpeak, a MQTT publish command is:
268 268  
269 -{{{mosquitto_pub -h mqtt.thingspeak.com -p 1883 -u dragino -P QZXTAKE88V3S7O2J -i dragino_Client -t channels/200893/publish/B9Z0R25QNVEBKIFY -m "field1=34&field2=89&status=MQTTPUBLISH"
270 -}}}
281 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
282 +(((
283 +**mosquitto_pub -h mqtt.thingspeak.com -p 1883 -u dragino -P QZXTAKE88V3S7O2J  -i dragino_Client -t channels/200893/publish/B9Z0R25QNVEBKIFY -m "field1=34&field2=89&status=MQTTPUBLISH"**
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271 271  
272 272  What now we need to put in the LG01 is how to combine this command.
273 273  
274 274  1. LG01 web console -> Sensor -> MQTT
275 275  1. Choose general Server
276 -1. [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ea/MQTT_Configure1.png/600px-MQTT_Configure1.png~|~|height="367" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure1.png]](((
290 +1. [[image:image-20220531142342-37.png]](((
277 277  Refer to your server to fill in.
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278 278  )))
279 -1. [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/0/07/MQTT_Configure2.png~|~|height="93" width="538"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure2.png]](((
296 +1. [[image:image-20220531142447-38.png]](((
280 280  Ex:ThingSpeak Server
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299 +
281 281  )))
282 282  
283 283  According to MQTT commands: mosquitto_pub, we need to put
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296 296  
297 297  User can also enable MQTT debug in the LG01 ~-~-> IoT Server settings and run logread in Linux console to see how the mqtt command is compose. below is an example:
298 298  
299 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/MQTT_Configure3.png/600px-MQTT_Configure3.png~|~|height="114" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure3.png]]
318 +[[image:image-20220531142525-39.png]]
300 300  
301 301  MQTT Logread example
302 302  
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305 305  
306 306  LG01 for 4.3.3 version,we have added watchdog feature. In order to avoid the gateway running process will get stuck. So add writing action on every times.
307 307  
308 -* [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/Wathcdog.png/400px-Wathcdog.png~|~|height="184" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Wathcdog.png]](((
327 +* [[image:image-20220531142558-40.png]](((
309 309  Enable Sensor->Micro-Controller settings
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310 310  )))
311 -* [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/MQTT_Sketch_2.png/400px-MQTT_Sketch_2.png~|~|height="233" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Sketch_2.png]](((
333 +* [[image:image-20220531142629-41.png]](((
312 312  Open the sketch [[MQTT_Simple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]].(Board:Dragino Yun + UNO or LG01/OLG01,Port:Network ports.)and upload.
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336 +
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313 313  )))
314 -* [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/21/Loop.png~|~|height="181" width="388"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loop.png]](((
339 +* [[image:image-20220531142659-42.png]](((
315 315  Each time the function loops, it uses the watchdog function once.
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316 316  )))
317 -* [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Dog.png/400px-Dog.png~|~|height="161" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Dog.png]](((
345 +* [[image:image-20220531142720-43.png]](((
318 318  Open SSH and check watchdog result.If the result change constantly,the feature enable successfully.
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319 319  )))
320 -* [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ac/Checkdog.png/400px-Checkdog.png~|~|height="222" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Checkdog.png]](((
351 +* [[image:image-20220531142748-44.png]](((
321 321  If the time doesnt's change,you can refer it to calculate for checking status.
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 -== ==
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