Changes for page Through MQTT to upload data
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2022/09/02 18:11
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... ... @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ 1 +**Contents: ** 2 + 1 1 {{toc/}} 2 2 3 3 ... ... @@ -21,9 +21,12 @@ 21 21 * Notification mechanism, notify the transmission of both sides when an exception occurs 22 22 23 23 26 + 24 24 = 3. What does this example shows? How it works? = 25 25 29 +((( 26 26 The server we use here is ThingSpeak which has an intuitive chart to show the test result for our test.The ThingSpeak IoT service now supports MQTT subscriptions to receive instant updates when [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] channel gets updated. The method here is general and can be used with other IoT servers for MQTT connection as well. 31 +))) 27 27 28 28 [[image:image-20220531135402-1.png]] 29 29 ... ... @@ -37,17 +37,25 @@ 37 37 38 38 [[image:image-20220531135521-3.png]] 39 39 45 +((( 40 40 Schematic diagram: uplink.In this section, we will try to program LG01 to uplink data to ThingSpeak. The data flow in this example.We have already tried ① and ② in the above simple LoRa example. Now we will try the step ③ first, after it work as expect, we will integrate these three steps together for a complete uplink example. 47 +))) 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 [[image:image-20220531135607-4.png]] 45 45 53 +((( 46 46 Schematic diagram:downlink.In this section, we will try to program LG01 to fetch download data from ThingSpeak, then broadcast this data to local LoRa network. The end node will get this message and check if they need to do something. Similar with Uplink Example, we will first try to do it in PC, then do it in Linux side, and finally integrate it with LoRa. 55 +))) 47 47 57 +((( 48 48 MQTT agreement to achieve the need: client and server There are three identities in the MQTT protocol: Publish, Broker (server), Subscribe. Among them, the publisher and the subscriber of the message are all clients, the broker is the server, and the publisher can be both the subscriber and the subscriber. MQTT transmission of information is divided into: Topic and payload in two parts Topic, can be understood as the type of message subscribers Subscribe, you will receive the theme of the message content (payload) The payload, which can be understood as the content of the message, refers to the specific content to be used by the subscribers. 59 +))) 49 49 61 +((( 50 50 To use the server, we need to register an account on [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] . Then create a channel and type the channel info. As shown below, the Channel ID is the unique ID to store our data in [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] . 63 +))) 51 51 52 52 53 53 = 4. Preparation = ... ... @@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ 64 64 The LoRa End node keeps getting temperature and humidity from the sensor and sends out via LoRa periodically. 65 65 ))) 66 66 67 - 68 68 == 4.2 Software == 69 69 70 70 1. [[4.3.4 version>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=motherboards/ms14/Firmware/IoT/]] ... ... @@ -72,12 +72,10 @@ 72 72 1. [[MQTT_Simple_Server MQTT_Simeple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]] 73 73 1. [[DHTlib>>url:https://github.com/goodcheney/Lora/blob/patch-1/Lora%20Shield/Examples/DHTlib.zip]] 74 74 75 - 76 76 == 4.3 Server(For example) == 77 77 78 78 * [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] 79 79 80 - 81 81 == 4.4 Configure IoT Server == 82 82 83 83 * Need this keys: ... ... @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ 98 98 [[image:image-20220531140304-12.png]] 99 99 ))) 100 100 101 - 102 102 == 4.5 Configure LG01 settings == 103 103 104 104 Tips:Please confirm that your LG01 version is 4.3.3. ... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@ 223 223 1. Send reply after then receive LoRa node data. 224 224 1. Sketch will write active content to /tmp/iot/status periodically (every 5 minutes).(Watchdog feature) 225 225 226 - 227 227 1. [[image:image-20220531141656-31.png]]((( 228 228 Open the sketch [[MQTT_Simple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]].(Board:Dragino Yun + UNO or LG01/OLG01,Port:Network ports.)and upload. 229 229 ... ... @@ -250,10 +250,16 @@ 250 250 ))) 251 251 1. Go to IoT Server to check the result. 252 252 1. ((( 253 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/43/MQTT_result_1.png/400px-MQTT_result_1.png~|~|alt="MQTT result 1.png" height="181" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_result_1.png]] 261 +[[image:image-20220531142023-35.png]] 262 + 263 + 264 + 254 254 ))) 255 255 1. ((( 256 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/70/MQTT_result_2.png/400px-MQTT_result_2.png~|~|alt="MQTT result 2.png" height="190" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_result_2.png]] 267 +[[image:image-20220531142155-36.png]] 268 + 269 + 270 + 257 257 ))) 258 258 259 259 = 5. FAQ = ... ... @@ -264,18 +264,25 @@ 264 264 265 265 For example: for ThingSpeak, a MQTT publish command is: 266 266 267 -{{{mosquitto_pub -h mqtt.thingspeak.com -p 1883 -u dragino -P QZXTAKE88V3S7O2J -i dragino_Client -t channels/200893/publish/B9Z0R25QNVEBKIFY -m "field1=34&field2=89&status=MQTTPUBLISH" 268 -}}} 281 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 282 +((( 283 +**mosquitto_pub -h mqtt.thingspeak.com -p 1883 -u dragino -P QZXTAKE88V3S7O2J -i dragino_Client -t channels/200893/publish/B9Z0R25QNVEBKIFY -m "field1=34&field2=89&status=MQTTPUBLISH"** 284 +))) 269 269 270 270 What now we need to put in the LG01 is how to combine this command. 271 271 272 272 1. LG01 web console -> Sensor -> MQTT 273 273 1. Choose general Server 274 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ea/MQTT_Configure1.png/600px-MQTT_Configure1.png~|~|height="367" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure1.png]](((290 +1. [[image:image-20220531142342-37.png]]((( 275 275 Refer to your server to fill in. 292 + 293 + 294 + 276 276 ))) 277 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/0/07/MQTT_Configure2.png~|~|height="93" width="538"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure2.png]](((296 +1. [[image:image-20220531142447-38.png]]((( 278 278 Ex:ThingSpeak Server 298 + 299 + 279 279 ))) 280 280 281 281 According to MQTT commands: mosquitto_pub, we need to put ... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ 294 294 295 295 User can also enable MQTT debug in the LG01 ~-~-> IoT Server settings and run logread in Linux console to see how the mqtt command is compose. below is an example: 296 296 297 -[[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/MQTT_Configure3.png/600px-MQTT_Configure3.png~|~|height="114" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure3.png]]318 +[[image:image-20220531142525-39.png]] 298 298 299 299 MQTT Logread example 300 300 ... ... @@ -303,20 +303,33 @@ 303 303 304 304 LG01 for 4.3.3 version,we have added watchdog feature. In order to avoid the gateway running process will get stuck. So add writing action on every times. 305 305 306 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/Wathcdog.png/400px-Wathcdog.png~|~|height="184" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Wathcdog.png]](((327 +* [[image:image-20220531142558-40.png]]((( 307 307 Enable Sensor->Micro-Controller settings 329 + 330 + 331 + 308 308 ))) 309 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/MQTT_Sketch_2.png/400px-MQTT_Sketch_2.png~|~|height="233" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Sketch_2.png]](((333 +* [[image:image-20220531142629-41.png]]((( 310 310 Open the sketch [[MQTT_Simple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]].(Board:Dragino Yun + UNO or LG01/OLG01,Port:Network ports.)and upload. 335 + 336 + 337 + 311 311 ))) 312 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/21/Loop.png~|~|height="181" width="388"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loop.png]](((339 +* [[image:image-20220531142659-42.png]]((( 313 313 Each time the function loops, it uses the watchdog function once. 341 + 342 + 343 + 314 314 ))) 315 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Dog.png/400px-Dog.png~|~|height="161" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Dog.png]](((345 +* [[image:image-20220531142720-43.png]]((( 316 316 Open SSH and check watchdog result.If the result change constantly,the feature enable successfully. 347 + 348 + 349 + 317 317 ))) 318 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ac/Checkdog.png/400px-Checkdog.png~|~|height="222" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Checkdog.png]](((351 +* [[image:image-20220531142748-44.png]]((( 319 319 If the time doesnt's change,you can refer it to calculate for checking status. 320 320 ))) 321 321 322 -== == 355 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %) 356 +
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