Changes for page Through MQTT to upload data
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2022/09/02 18:11
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... ... @@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ 23 23 24 24 = 3. What does this example shows? How it works? = 25 25 26 +((( 26 26 The server we use here is ThingSpeak which has an intuitive chart to show the test result for our test.The ThingSpeak IoT service now supports MQTT subscriptions to receive instant updates when [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] channel gets updated. The method here is general and can be used with other IoT servers for MQTT connection as well. 28 +))) 27 27 28 28 [[image:image-20220531135402-1.png]] 29 29 ... ... @@ -37,17 +37,25 @@ 37 37 38 38 [[image:image-20220531135521-3.png]] 39 39 42 +((( 40 40 Schematic diagram: uplink.In this section, we will try to program LG01 to uplink data to ThingSpeak. The data flow in this example.We have already tried ① and ② in the above simple LoRa example. Now we will try the step ③ first, after it work as expect, we will integrate these three steps together for a complete uplink example. 44 +))) 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 [[image:image-20220531135607-4.png]] 45 45 50 +((( 46 46 Schematic diagram:downlink.In this section, we will try to program LG01 to fetch download data from ThingSpeak, then broadcast this data to local LoRa network. The end node will get this message and check if they need to do something. Similar with Uplink Example, we will first try to do it in PC, then do it in Linux side, and finally integrate it with LoRa. 52 +))) 47 47 54 +((( 48 48 MQTT agreement to achieve the need: client and server There are three identities in the MQTT protocol: Publish, Broker (server), Subscribe. Among them, the publisher and the subscriber of the message are all clients, the broker is the server, and the publisher can be both the subscriber and the subscriber. MQTT transmission of information is divided into: Topic and payload in two parts Topic, can be understood as the type of message subscribers Subscribe, you will receive the theme of the message content (payload) The payload, which can be understood as the content of the message, refers to the specific content to be used by the subscribers. 56 +))) 49 49 58 +((( 50 50 To use the server, we need to register an account on [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] . Then create a channel and type the channel info. As shown below, the Channel ID is the unique ID to store our data in [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] . 60 +))) 51 51 52 52 53 53 = 4. Preparation = ... ... @@ -185,17 +185,33 @@ 185 185 186 186 === 4.6.2 Input the command at the console(LG01 new version:4.3.4) === 187 187 188 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/8/84/3_1.png~|~|height="99" width="93"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:3_1.png]](((198 +1. [[image:image-20220531141150-24.png]]((( 189 189 Open this Application. 200 + 201 + 202 + 190 190 ))) 191 -1. [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6e/MQTT_Command_2.png/400px-MQTT_Command_2.png~|~|height="76" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_2.png]]((( 204 +1. ((( 205 +[[image:image-20220531141400-27.png]] 206 + 192 192 Check the settings. 208 + 209 + 210 + 193 193 ))) 194 -1. [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8d/MQTT_Command_1.png/400px-MQTT_Command_1.png~|~|height="343" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_1.png]]((( 212 +1. ((( 213 +[[image:image-20220531141601-30.png]] 214 + 195 195 input this command. 216 + 217 + 218 + 196 196 ))) 197 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/de/MQTT_Command_3.png/400px-MQTT_Command_3.png~|~|height="207" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Command_3.png]](((220 +1. [[image:image-20220531141515-29.png]]((( 198 198 Check the result. 222 + 223 + 224 + 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 201 == 4.7 Updata data to Server(Through MQTT) == ... ... @@ -208,24 +208,42 @@ 208 208 1. Sketch will write active content to /tmp/iot/status periodically (every 5 minutes).(Watchdog feature) 209 209 210 210 211 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/MQTT_Sketch_2.png/400px-MQTT_Sketch_2.png~|~|height="233" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Sketch_2.png]](((237 +1. [[image:image-20220531141656-31.png]]((( 212 212 Open the sketch [[MQTT_Simple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]].(Board:Dragino Yun + UNO or LG01/OLG01,Port:Network ports.)and upload. 239 + 240 + 241 + 213 213 ))) 214 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/MQTT_Sketch2.png/400px-MQTT_Sketch2.png~|~|height="540" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Sketch2.png]](((243 +1. [[image:image-20220531141800-32.png]]((( 215 215 Open Serial monitor. 245 + 246 + 247 + 216 216 ))) 217 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/98/MQTT_Sketch_1.png/400px-MQTT_Sketch_1.png~|~|height="261" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Sketch_1.png]](((249 +1. [[image:image-20220531141842-33.png]]((( 218 218 Open the Sketch [[MQTT_Client>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/IoTServer/ThingSpeak/MQTT_Client]]. (Board:Arduino/Genuino Uno.Port:Serial ports.)and upload. 251 + 252 + 253 + 219 219 ))) 220 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3d/MQTT_Sketch3.png/400px-MQTT_Sketch3.png~|~|height="371" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Sketch3.png]](((255 +1. [[image:image-20220531141927-34.png]]((( 221 221 Open Serial monitor. 257 + 258 + 259 + 222 222 ))) 223 223 1. Go to IoT Server to check the result. 224 224 1. ((( 225 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/43/MQTT_result_1.png/400px-MQTT_result_1.png~|~|alt="MQTT result 1.png" height="181" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_result_1.png]] 263 +[[image:image-20220531142023-35.png]] 264 + 265 + 266 + 226 226 ))) 227 227 1. ((( 228 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/70/MQTT_result_2.png/400px-MQTT_result_2.png~|~|alt="MQTT result 2.png" height="190" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_result_2.png]] 269 +[[image:image-20220531142155-36.png]] 270 + 271 + 272 + 229 229 ))) 230 230 231 231 = 5. FAQ = ... ... @@ -236,18 +236,25 @@ 236 236 237 237 For example: for ThingSpeak, a MQTT publish command is: 238 238 239 -{{{mosquitto_pub -h mqtt.thingspeak.com -p 1883 -u dragino -P QZXTAKE88V3S7O2J -i dragino_Client -t channels/200893/publish/B9Z0R25QNVEBKIFY -m "field1=34&field2=89&status=MQTTPUBLISH" 240 -}}} 283 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 284 +((( 285 +**mosquitto_pub -h mqtt.thingspeak.com -p 1883 -u dragino -P QZXTAKE88V3S7O2J -i dragino_Client -t channels/200893/publish/B9Z0R25QNVEBKIFY -m "field1=34&field2=89&status=MQTTPUBLISH"** 286 +))) 241 241 242 242 What now we need to put in the LG01 is how to combine this command. 243 243 244 244 1. LG01 web console -> Sensor -> MQTT 245 245 1. Choose general Server 246 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ea/MQTT_Configure1.png/600px-MQTT_Configure1.png~|~|height="367" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure1.png]](((292 +1. [[image:image-20220531142342-37.png]]((( 247 247 Refer to your server to fill in. 294 + 295 + 296 + 248 248 ))) 249 -1. [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/0/07/MQTT_Configure2.png~|~|height="93" width="538"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure2.png]](((298 +1. [[image:image-20220531142447-38.png]]((( 250 250 Ex:ThingSpeak Server 300 + 301 + 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 253 According to MQTT commands: mosquitto_pub, we need to put ... ... @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ 266 266 267 267 User can also enable MQTT debug in the LG01 ~-~-> IoT Server settings and run logread in Linux console to see how the mqtt command is compose. below is an example: 268 268 269 -[[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/MQTT_Configure3.png/600px-MQTT_Configure3.png~|~|height="114" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Configure3.png]]320 +[[image:image-20220531142525-39.png]] 270 270 271 271 MQTT Logread example 272 272 ... ... @@ -275,19 +275,31 @@ 275 275 276 276 LG01 for 4.3.3 version,we have added watchdog feature. In order to avoid the gateway running process will get stuck. So add writing action on every times. 277 277 278 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/Wathcdog.png/400px-Wathcdog.png~|~|height="184" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Wathcdog.png]](((329 +* [[image:image-20220531142558-40.png]]((( 279 279 Enable Sensor->Micro-Controller settings 331 + 332 + 333 + 280 280 ))) 281 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/82/MQTT_Sketch_2.png/400px-MQTT_Sketch_2.png~|~|height="233" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:MQTT_Sketch_2.png]](((335 +* [[image:image-20220531142629-41.png]]((( 282 282 Open the sketch [[MQTT_Simple_Server>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Arduino-Profile-Examples/tree/master/libraries/Dragino/examples/LoRa/MQTT_Simple_Server]].(Board:Dragino Yun + UNO or LG01/OLG01,Port:Network ports.)and upload. 337 + 338 + 339 + 283 283 ))) 284 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/21/Loop.png~|~|height="181" width="388"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Loop.png]](((341 +* [[image:image-20220531142659-42.png]]((( 285 285 Each time the function loops, it uses the watchdog function once. 343 + 344 + 345 + 286 286 ))) 287 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Dog.png/400px-Dog.png~|~|height="161" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Dog.png]](((347 +* [[image:image-20220531142720-43.png]]((( 288 288 Open SSH and check watchdog result.If the result change constantly,the feature enable successfully. 349 + 350 + 351 + 289 289 ))) 290 -* [[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ac/Checkdog.png/400px-Checkdog.png~|~|height="222" width="400"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Checkdog.png]](((353 +* [[image:image-20220531142748-44.png]]((( 291 291 If the time doesnt's change,you can refer it to calculate for checking status. 292 292 ))) 293 293
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