Changes for page ThingsBoard
Last modified by Dilisi S on 2025/04/02 02:09
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... ... @@ -7,247 +7,4 @@ 7 7 8 8 This document guides you on integrating Dragino -NB and -CB series devices with ThingsBoard. For this guide, we use ThingsBoard Cloud, which is one of the ThingsBoard versions that allows you to try it for free. 9 9 10 - 11 -= Add New Device = 12 - 13 -In the left navigation, click **Entities** and then click **Devices**. 14 - 15 - 16 -[[image:ThingsBoard-Device.png]] 17 - 18 - 19 -On the ‘**Devices**’ page, click on the ‘**+**’ button, and then click on the ‘**Add new device**’ from the dropdown menu. 20 - 21 - 22 -[[image:ThingsBoard-add-new-device.png||height="279" width="500"]] 23 - 24 - 25 - 26 -= Data Converters = 27 - 28 - 29 -== Uplink == 30 - 31 -In the left navigation, click ‘Integrations center’, and then click ‘Data converters’. 32 - 33 - 34 -[[image:ThingsBoard-Data-Converters.png]] 35 - 36 - 37 -On the ‘Data converters’ page, click on the ‘+’ button, and then click on the ‘Create new converter’ from the dropdown menu. 38 - 39 - 40 -[[image:ThingsBoard-new-data-converter.png||height="282" width="500"]] 41 - 42 - 43 -The ‘Add data converter’ window will appear. Name it ‘**UDP Uplink Converter NB/CB**’ and select the Type as ‘Uplink’. 44 - 45 -Click on the ‘JavaScript’ button. Now copy and paste the following script to the ‘Decoder function’ section: 46 - 47 -{{code language="JavaScript"}} 48 -//Version: 0.1 49 -// decode payload to string 50 -var payloadStr = decodeToString(payload); 51 - 52 -// decode payload to JSON 53 -var objdata = {}; 54 -var obj1 = {}; 55 -var data = decodeToJson(payload); 56 -var deviceName = data.IMEI; 57 -delete data.IMEI; 58 -var modelname = "Dragino " + data.Model; 59 -//var mod = data.mod 60 -delete data.Model; 61 -//delete data.mod 62 -var timestamp = new Date().getTime(); 63 - 64 -for (var key in data) { 65 - 66 - if (Number(key)) { 67 - obj1[key] = data[key]; 68 - obj1[key][obj1[key].length - 1] = Number(new Date( 69 - obj1[key][obj1[key].length - 1])); 70 - 71 - } 72 -//Alec submitted25/02/25 73 -//turn old key into new 74 - else if (key === "Reading") { 75 - objdata["reading"] = data[key]; 76 - } else if (key === "work mode") { 77 - objdata["work_mode"] = data[key]; 78 - } else if (key === "hum") { 79 - objdata["humidity"] = data[key]; 80 - }else if (key === "hum2") { 81 - objdata["humidity2"] = data[key]; 82 - } else if (key === "hum3") { 83 - objdata["humidity3"] = data[key]; 84 - } else if (key === "tem") { 85 - objdata["temperature"] = data[key]; 86 - } else if (key === "tem2") { 87 - objdata["temperature2"] = data[key]; 88 - } else if (key === "tem3") { 89 - objdata["temperature3"] = data[key]; 90 - } else if (key === "DS18B20_Temp") { 91 - objdata["temperature_pro"] = data[key]; 92 - } else if (key === "ds18b20_temperature") { 93 - objdata["temperature_pro"] = data[key]; 94 - } else if (key === "DS18B20_temperature_pro") { 95 - objdata["temperature_pro"] = data[key]; 96 - } else if (key === "tdc send flag") { 97 - objdata["tdc_send_flag"] = data[key]; 98 - } else if (key === "trigger mode") { 99 - objdata["trigger_mode"] = data[key]; 100 - } else if (key === "soil dielectric constant") { 101 - objdata["soil_dielectric_constant"] = data[key]; 102 - } else if (key === "door open num") { 103 - objdata["door_open_num"] = data[key]; 104 - } else if (key === "door duration") { 105 - objdata["door_duration"] = data[key]; 106 - } else if (key === "count time") { 107 - objdata["count_time"] = data[key]; 108 - } else if (key === "last open time2") { 109 - objdata["last_open_time2"] = data[key]; 110 - } else if (key === "last open time3") { 111 - objdata["last_open_time3"] = data[key]; 112 - } 113 -//Alec submitted25/02/25 114 - else { 115 - objdata[key] = data[key] 116 - } 117 -} 118 -var listdata = [{ 119 - "ts": timestamp, 120 - "values": objdata 121 -}] 122 -for (var key1 in obj1) { 123 - if (modelname == "Dragino RS485-NB") { 124 - listdata.push({ 125 - "ts": obj1[key1][obj1[key1].length - 1], 126 - "values": { 127 - "Payload": obj1[key1][0], 128 - } 129 - }) 130 - } else { 131 - listdata.push({ 132 - "ts": obj1[key1][obj1[key1].length - 1], 133 - "values": { 134 - "values": obj1[key1] 135 - }, 136 - }) 137 - } 138 -} 139 -var result = { 140 - 141 - deviceName: deviceName, 142 - deviceType: modelname, 143 - attributes: { 144 - model: modelname, 145 - //customerName: "NB-CB", 146 - //groupName: "NB-CB", 147 - //integrationName: metadata['integrationName'] 148 - 149 - }, 150 - telemetry: listdata 151 -} 152 - 153 -function decodeToString(payload) { 154 - return String.fromCharCode.apply(String, payload); 155 -} 156 - 157 -function decodeToJson(payload) { 158 - // covert payload to string. 159 - var str = decodeToString(payload); 160 - 161 - // parse string to JSON 162 - var data = JSON.parse(str); 163 - return data; 164 -} 165 - 166 -return result; 167 - 168 -{{/code}} 169 - 170 -Click on the ‘Add’ button. 171 - 172 - 173 -[[image:ThingsBoard-add-data-converter-uplink.png||width="500"]] 174 - 175 - 176 -The uplink data converter is added to ThingsBoard and appears on the ‘Data Converters’ page 177 - 178 - 179 -== Downlink == 180 - 181 -On the ‘Data converters’ page, click on the ‘+’ button, and then click on the ‘Create new converter’ from the dropdown menu. 182 - 183 - 184 -[[image:ThingsBoard-new-data-converter.png||height="282" width="500"]] 185 - 186 - 187 -The ‘**Add data converter**’ window will appear. Name it ‘**UDP Downlink Converter NB/CB**’ and select the Type as ‘**Downlink**’. 188 - 189 -Click on the ‘**JavaScript**’ button. Now copy and paste the following script to the ‘**Encoder function**’ section: 190 - 191 - 192 -{{code language="JavaScript"}} 193 -function hexToBase64(hexString) { 194 - // 将16进制字符串两个字符转换为一个字节 195 - var bytes = hexString.match(/.{2}/g); 196 - // 对每个字节进行解析,并转换为对应的字符 197 - var binaryString = bytes.map(function(byte) { 198 - return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(byte, 16)); 199 - }).join(''); 200 200 201 - // 使用btoa进行base64编码 202 - return btoa(binaryString); 203 -} 204 - 205 -// Result object with encoded downlink payload 206 -var result = { 207 - // downlink data content type: JSON, TEXT or BINARY (base64 format) 208 - contentType: "BINARY", 209 - 210 - // downlink data 211 - data:hexToBase64(metadata.shared_value) 212 - 213 - // Optional metadata object presented in key/value format 214 - //metadata: {} 215 - 216 -}; 217 - 218 -return result; 219 -{{/code}} 220 - 221 - 222 -Click on the **Add** button. 223 - 224 - 225 -[[image:ThingsBoard-add-data-converter-downlink.png||height="532" width="500"]] 226 - 227 - 228 -= Add Integration = 229 - 230 -In the left navigation, click ‘Integrations center’, and then click ‘Integrations’. 231 - 232 -On the ‘Integrations’ page, click on the “+” button. 233 - 234 - 235 -[[image:ThingsBoard-add-integration.png]] 236 - 237 - 238 -The ‘Add integration’ window appears. 239 - 240 -In the Add Integration window, configure the following settings: 241 - 242 -**Basic settings:** 243 - 244 -* **Integration type**: UDP 245 -* **Name**: UDP Integration NB/CB 246 - 247 -Click **Next** button. 248 - 249 - 250 - 251 - 252 - 253 -