<
From version < 82.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/20 17:18
To version < 91.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/12/18 09:52
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20231218095203-4.png", version {1}

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215 215  Once the Ethernet of the Wi-Fi network is unavailable where the gateway network will switch to a Cell network from Ethernet or Wi-Fi.
216 216  
217 217  
218 -
219 219  **Enable Cellular and connect Ethernet at the same time**
220 220  
221 221  ETH icon is displayed as ​​​ [[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="18" width="19"]] Indicates that Ethernet is the main working network.
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483 483  
484 484  = 7. How to reduce data traffic =
485 485  
486 -== 7.1 Reduce Status Uplink Interval ==
485 +== 7.1 How the gateway will consume data traffic ==
487 487  
487 +Below list the place where the data traffic will use.
488 488  
489 -**The gateways will use the data traffic below two places.**
489 +* Valid uplink data to LoRaWAN server or IoT server. ( We can't reduce this as they are the data we want)
490 +* Invalid uplink sensor data to LoRaWAN serevr. ( See Filter unwanted packets)
491 +* LoRaWAN Status push or polling data to LoRaWAN server . ( We can reduce this part , see below for discussion)
492 +* System Keep Alive data. ( To ensure the system is more robust, can be disabled)
493 +* system Time synchronization Checking
494 +* Auto update ( Software auto update, can be disabled)
490 490  
496 +=== 7.1.1 LoRaWAN Status push or polling data to LoRaWAN server ===
491 491  
492 -~1. There is the data traffic from LoRa package Forward which were the gateway status package and sensor end node uplink/downlink.
498 +When gateway connect to LoRaWAN server via LoRaWAN protocol, besides the sensor data uplink/downlink. gateway will still need to:
493 493  
494 -For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time.
500 +* Uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server every 30s. the users can adjust **Keep Alive Period** as below
501 +* Check LoRaWAN server status every 5 seconds to see if there is valid downlink command to sensors. We don't provide WEB UI option to modify this time, because the modify of this settings will lead to fail on OTAA Join and Downlink commands.
495 495  
496 496  [[image:image-20220527155108-13.png]]
497 497  
498 498  
506 +=== 7.1.2 System Keep Alive data ===
499 499  
500 -2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check the network per 15s.
508 +System Keep Alive Data is used to check gateway-network status and fix possible issue. Gateway will check every 15 seconds and generate traffic.
501 501  
502 -For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots.
510 +Base on 15 seconds per check, the data traffic is about 2M data traffic per day. Users can adjust **Keepalive Interval** as below.
503 503  
504 -[[image:image-20220527155358-16.png]]
512 +[[image:image-20220527155229-15.png||height="511" width="986"]]
505 505  
506 -System General interface
507 507  
515 +=== 7.1.3 Auto update ===
508 508  
509 -[[image:image-20220527155229-15.png]]
517 +Gateway will check for update every day for new configure or software. User can disable them by below method.
510 510  
511 -Keepalive script interval time settings
512 512  
520 +=== 7.1.4 Filter unwanted packets ===
513 513  
514 -== 7.2 Filter unwanted packets ==
522 +When gateway connect to LoRaWAN server via LoRaWAN protocol , Gateway will by default get every possible LoRaWAN packets and forward to LoRaWAN server. If there are sensors from others in the same area, such sensor data will also be forward to LoRaWAN server ( they will be ignore by the server). This also consume data.
515 515  
516 -
517 517  See [[How to filter unwanted packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]
518 518  
519 519  
520 -== 7.3 Usage statistics ==
527 +== 7.2 Usage statistics ==
521 521  
522 522  
530 +=== 7.2.1 How does Openwrt usage statistics ===
531 +
532 +This is a general instruction for the use of Openwrt of Dragino devices. Current models include:
533 +
534 +* LPS8,LPS8N
535 +* LG308,LG308N
536 +* DLOS8,DLOS8N
537 +* LIG16
538 +
523 523  ~1. Activate LuCI and connect to SSH following [[these instructions>>doc:Main.Install Luci in the new UI firmware.WebHome]]
524 524  
525 525  2. Install luci-app-statistics using the following terminal commands:
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