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Content

...	...	@@ -1,59 +1,84 @@
1		-Table of Contents：
	1	+**Table of Contents：**
2	2
3	3	{{toc/}}
4	4
5		-= 1. Enable Cellular Connection =
6	6
7		-If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here.
8	8
9		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Cellular_11.png/600px-Cellular_11.png||height="262" width="600"]]
	7	+= **1. Enable Cellular Connection** =
10	10
11		-Enable Cellular Connection
12	12
	10	+//If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here.//
	11	+
	12	+[[image:image-20220601110850-2.png]]
	13	+
	14	+**//Enable Cellular Connection//**
	15	+
	16	+
13	13	(((
14		-If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected.
	18	+//If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected.//
15	15	)))
16	16
17		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/Cellular_10.png/600px-Cellular_10.png||height="400" width="600"]]
	21	+[[image:image-20220527153544-2.png]]
18	18
19		-No Cellular Module
20	20
21		-= 2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fail =
	24	+= **2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fails** =
22	22
23		-If there is a problem for cellular connection. Please check the below points:
24	24
25		-== 2.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option ==
	27	+//If there is a problem with the cellular connection. Please check the below points~://
26	26
27		-Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI.
28	28
	30	+== **2.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option** ==
	31	+
	32	+
	33	+//Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI.//
	34	+
29	29	(% class="box" %)
30	30	(((
31		-root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb
	37	+//root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb
32	32	Bus 001 Device 004: ID 2c7c:0125      ~-~-> This is the Cellular module
33	33	Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1a40:0101 Terminus Technology Inc. Hub
34		-Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
	40	+Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub//
35	35	)))
36	36
37		-== 2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly ==
	43	+[[image:image-20220601110748-1.png]]
38	38
39		-Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI
40	40
41		-* Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on
42		-* Make sure you have the correct direction to insert SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction.
	46	+== **2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly** ==
43	43
	48	+
	49	+**//Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI//**
	50	+
	51	+* //Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on//
	52	+* //Make sure you have the correct direction to insert the SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction.//
	53	+
44	44	(% class="box" %)
45	45	(((
46		-root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3
	56	+//root@dragino-1dadd8:~~# **comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3**
47	47	SIM ready
48	48	Waiting for Registration..(120 sec max)
49		-Registered on Home network: "CHN-CT",7
50		-Signal Quality: 23,99
	59	+Registered on Home network: "CHN-UNICOM",7
	60	+Signal Quality: 10,99//
51	51	)))
52	52
53		-== 2.3 Check dialing info ==
54	54
55		-run "logread -f" in console
	64	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	65	+[[image:image-20220527153804-4.png]]
56	56
	67	+
	68	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	69	+//**Note:** If the icon is missing some information, like SIM, Network, or Signal, which may be due to the display bug.//
	70	+
	71	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	72	+//Please check the IP address is displayed and the Internet displays "OK", it works properly.//
	73	+
	74	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	75	+[[image:image-20220527153827-5.png]]
	76	+
	77	+
	78	+== **2.3 Check dialing info** ==
	79	+
	80	+//run "**logread -f**" in gateway CLI。//
	81	+
57	57	(% class="box" %)
58	58	(((
59	59	Fri Feb  7 01:20:28 2020 daemon.notice pppd[29452]: pppd 2.4.7 started by root, uid 0
...	...	@@ -83,8 +83,8 @@
83	83	Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP",""^M^M
84	84	Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: OK
85	85	Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]:  ~-~- got it
86		-(% style="color:#037691" %)Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M)      ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here.
87		-Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator(%%)
	111	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M)      ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here.
	112	+Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator**(%%)
88	88	(% style="color:black" %)Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: expect (CONNECT)
89	89	Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ^M
90	90	Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ATD*99#^M^M
...	...	@@ -94,19 +94,55 @@
94	94	Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 daemon.info pppd[29452]: Serial connection established.
95	95	)))
96	96
97		-= 3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients =
98	98
99		-(((
100		-By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file.
101		-)))
	123	+== **2.4 If the following situation occurs, how can users solve this problem?** ==
102	102
	125	+
	126	+=== **1. The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail.** ===
	127	+
	128	+
	129	+//Users can check whether the APN matched by the SIM card is correct.//
	130	+
	131	+//Regarding what APN your SIM card should use, Users can search for the APN corresponding to the SIM card by Google or ask the carrier.//
	132	+
	133	+[[image:image-20220718155937-1.png||height="562" width="497"]]
	134	+
	135	+
	136	+=== **2. The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail, and at the same time Network displays the carrier network.** ===
	137	+
	138	+
	139	+//It should be SIM card no flow, users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.//
	140	+
	141	+[[image:1658131428288-728.png||height="538" width="494"]]
	142	+
	143	+
	144	+=== **3. The gateway can't read the SIM card, and the Internet is displayed as Fail.** ===
	145	+
	146	+
	147	+//Users need to check whether the SIM card type is suitable for the EC25 module.//
	148	+
	149	+[[image:1658131612484-845.png||height="549" width="499"]]
	150	+
	151	+
	152	+=== **4. SIM display：~*~**SIM ERROR~*~** Check SIM is inserted test SIM in a mobile phone？** ===
	153	+
	154	+
	155	+//Users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.//
	156	+
	157	+[[image:image-20220718160804-3.png||height="602" width="500"]]
	158	+
	159	+= **3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients** =
	160	+
	161	+
103	103	(((
104		-root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# cat /etc/config/firewall
	163	+//By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file.//
105	105	)))
106	106
107	107	(% class="box" %)
108	108	(((
109	109	(((
	169	+root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# cat /etc/config/firewall
	170	+
110	110	config defaults
111	111	option syn_flood '1'
112	112	option input 'ACCEPT'
...	...	@@ -136,15 +136,74 @@
136	136	)))
137	137
138	138	(((
139		-and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device.
	200	+//and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device.//
	201	+
	202	+
	203	+
	204	+= **4. Switching between Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks** =
	205	+
	206	+
	207	+//By default, Cell is the backup WAN where the Ethernet or Wi-Fi network is used first if they are available.//
	208	+
	209	+//Once the Ethernet of the Wi-Fi network is unavailable where the gateway network will switch to a Cell network from Ethernet or Wi-Fi.//
	210	+
	211	+
	212	+
	213	+**Enable Cellular and connect Ethernet at the same time**
	214	+
	215	+ETH icon is displayed as ​​​[[image:http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png" height="28" width="30"]] Indicates that Ethernet is the main working network.
	216	+
	217	+Cell icon is displayed as  [[image:http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png" height="30" width="30"]] Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN.
	218	+
	219	+
	220	+== **4.1. Switching between Cellular and Ethernet networks** ==
	221	+
	222	+
	223	+//When connecting to the AP WiFI of the gateway, users can access the Web UI of the gateway through the default address 10.130.1.1//
	224	+
	225	+[[image:image-20220606140622-2.png||height="664" width="1106"]]
	226	+
	227	+
	228	+//**Remove the network cable from the WAN port on the gateway, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**//
	229	+
	230	+[[image:image-20220606140859-4.png||height="687" width="1107"]]
	231	+
	232	+
	233	+== **4.2 Switching between Cellular and WiFi networks** ==
	234	+
	235	+
	236	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	237	+//Enable **Cellular** and connect **WiFi** at the same time//
	238	+
	239	+//WiFi icon is displayed as ​​​//[[image:http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png" height="28" width="30"]]// Indicates that WiFi is the main working network.//
	240	+
	241	+//Cell icon is displayed as  //[[image:http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png" height="30" width="30"]]// Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN.//
	242	+
	243	+[[image:image-20220606141113-7.png||height="678" width="1106"]]
	244	+
	245	+
	246	+//**Close the WiFi WAN, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**//
	247	+
	248	+[[image:image-20220606140932-5.png||height="687" width="1107"]]
	249	+
	250	+
	251	+== **4.3 At the same time start Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks** ==
	252	+
	253	+
	254	+[[image:image-20220606140328-1.png||height="682" width="1108"]]
	255	+
	256	+
140	140	)))
141	141
142		-= 4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) =
	259	+= **5. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)** =
143	143
144		-Use SSH to access the gateway configuration page and run the minicom command
145	145
	262	+//Users can access the gateway CLI and run the minicom command to get the configuration interface.//
	263	+
146	146	(((
147		-Select "**Serial Port Setup**":
	265	+
	266	+
	267	+**//Enter the minicom command, then select the option ''serial port setup".//**
148	148	)))
149	149
150	150	(% class="box infomessage" %)
...	...	@@ -152,112 +152,132 @@
152	152	root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# minicom -s
153	153	)))
154	154
155		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/4G-1.png/400px-4G-1.png||height="265" width="400"]]
	275	+[[image:image-20220527154132-6.png]]
156	156
157		-Enter the minicom command
158	158
159		-Access the serial port of the 4G module
	278	+And then, change the setting:
160	160
161		-Serial port setup is as follows:
	280	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	281	+(((
	282	+(% style="color:black" %)**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT**
162	162
163		-**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT**
	284	+(% style="color:black" %)**Bps/Par/Bits :**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 9600 8N1**
	285	+)))
164	164
165		-**Bps/Par/Bits :(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1(%%)**
166	166
167		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/EC25_1.png/400px-EC25_1.png||height="164" width="400"]]
	288	+//**Note: Enter the corresponding letter to change the configuration, like A,B,C**//
168	168
169		-Configuring USB Ports
	290	+[[image:image-20220527154154-7.png]]
170	170
171	171
172		-Enter AT+GSN in the serial port to view the IMEI
	293	+//Enter **AT+GSN **in the interface to get the IMEI,//
173	173
174		-For example:** (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)**
	295	+// **For example (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)**//
175	175
176	176	(% class="box infomessage" %)
177	177	(((
178	178	(((
179		- AT+GSN
	300	+ **AT+GSN**
180	180	)))
181	181	)))
182	182
183		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/66/4G-3.png/400px-4G-3.png||height="286" width="400"]]
	304	+[[image:image-20220527154231-8.png]]
184	184
185		-Enter the AT command
186	186
187		-= 5. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle =
	307	+= **6. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle** =
188	188
189		-== 5.1 Introduction ==
190	190
191		-(% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware**
	310	+== **6.1 Introduction** ==
192	192
	312	+
	313	+(% style="color:red" %)**//Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware//**
	314	+
193	193	(((
194		-This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection.
	316	+//This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection.//
	317	+
	318	+
195	195	)))
196	196
197	197	(((
198		-Many mode (and most **LTE**) usb modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]]
	322	+//Many modes (and most **LTE**) USB modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended.//
199	199	)))
200	200
201	201	(((
202		-This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols.
	326	+//This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols.//
	327	+
	328	+//For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]]//
	329	+
	330	+
203	203	)))
204	204
205		-== 5.2 How to use the USB-Dongle at the gateway ==
	333	+== **6.2 How to use the USB Dongle at the gateway** ==
206	206
207		-Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way.
208	208
	336	+//Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way.//
	337	+
209	209	(((
210		-For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using Hilink mode or NCM mode.
	339	+//For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using **Hilink mode** or **NCM mode**.//
211	211	)))
212	212
213	213	(% class="box" %)
214	214	(((
215	215	Huawei-E3372/E8372
216		- Check (% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode.
	345	+ Check the (% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode.
217	217	The version numbers starting with 21 is NCM mode
218	218	The version numbers starting with 22 is Hilink mode
219		- The E8372 only have Hilink mode
220		-**~ **(% style="color:red" %)**Note：The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode**
	348	+ The E8372 only has Hilink mode
	349	+**~ **(% style="color:red" %)**Note： The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode**
221	221	)))
222	222
223		-== 5.3 Hilink mode ==
224	224
225		-Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]
	353	+== **6.3 Hilink mode** ==
226	226
227		-=== 5.3.1 1.Plugs into the device ===
228	228
	356	+//Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]//
	357	+
	358	+
	359	+=== **6.3.1 Plugs into the device** ===
	360	+
	361	+
229	229	(((
230		-USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port
	363	+//USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port//
231	231	)))
232	232
233	233	(((
234		-Check the USB module via comman (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb**
	367	+//Check the USB module via command (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb**//
235	235	)))
236	236
237	237	(((
238		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh.**
	371	+(% style="color:red" %)//**Note: Users need to that connect to the gateway command line via ssh.**//
239	239	)))
240	240
241		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/25/Usb-4g.png||height="63" width="554"]]
	374	+[[image:image-20220527154739-9.png]]
242	242
243		-Checking USB Ports
244	244
245		-=== 5.3.2 2.Detection of new network interfaces added ===
	377	+=== **6.3.2 Detection of new network interfaces added** ===
246	246
247		-Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig -a**
248	248
249		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Usb-4g-1.png/400px-Usb-4g-1.png||height="401" width="400"]]
	380	+//Check network configuration command line input: //
250	250
251		-Check the network
	382	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	383	+(((
	384	+(((
	385	+ root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# ifconfig -a
	386	+)))
	387	+)))
252	252
253		-In the command output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**
	389	+[[image:image-20220527154822-10.png]]
254	254
255		-Usually,user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**
	391	+//In the command, the output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**//
256	256
257		-=== 5.3.3 3.Add the new interface to the network confiutation. ===
	393	+//Usually, the user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**//
258	258
259		-Enter the configuration from the command line:
260	260
	396	+=== **6.3.3 Add the new interface to the network configuration.** ===
	397	+
	398	+
	399	+//Enter the configuration from the command line~://
	400	+
261	261	(% class="box" %)
262	262	(((
263	263	uci set network.lte=interface
...	...	@@ -269,52 +269,62 @@
269	269	/etc/init.d/network restart
270	270	)))
271	271
272		-[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/Usb-4g-4.png/600px-Usb-4g-4.png~|~|height="116" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-4.png]]
	412	+[[image:image-20220527154937-11.png]]
273	273
274		-Configuration
275	275
276		-Checking Network Configurations
	415	+//**Checking Network Configurations**//
277	277
278		-Command line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig**
	417	+//Command-line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig**//
279	279
280		-[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/b8/Usb-4g-3.png~|~|height="514" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-3.png]]
	419	+[[image:image-20220527155013-12.png]]
281	281
282		-Checking Network Configurations
	421	+//Now, Gateway is configured to access the internet on the LTE network.//
283	283
284		-Now, Gateway is configured to access the internet on the Lte network.
285	285
286		-== 5.4 NCM mode ==
	424	+== **6.4 NCM mode** ==
287	287
288		-== 5.5 Troubleshooting ==
289	289
290		-=== 5.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address. ===
	427	+== **6.5 Troubleshooting** ==
291	291
292		-Please try this USB dongle to access the internet on your PC, to make sure this USB dongle can normally access the internet.
293	293
294		-= 6. How to reduce data traffic =
	430	+=== **6.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address.** ===
295	295
296		-== 6.1 Introduce ==
297	297
298		-The gateways will use the data traffic were below two places.
	433	+//Please try this USB dongle to access the internet on your PC, to make sure this USB dongle can normally access the internet.//
299	299
300		-~1. There is the data traffic from LoRa package Forward which were the gateway status package and sensor end node uplink/downlink.
301	301
302		-For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time.
	436	+= **7. How to reduce data traffic** =
303	303
304		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bc/LoRa_interval_time_setting.png/600px-LoRa_interval_time_setting.png||height="282" width="600"]]
305	305
306		-LoRa interval time setting
	439	+== **7.1 Reduce Status Uplink Interval** ==
307	307
308		-2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check network per 15s.
309	309
310		-For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots.
	442	+**//The gateways will use the data traffic below two places.//**
311	311
312		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Systrm_General.png/600px-Systrm_General.png||height="319" width="600"]]
313	313
314		-Systrm General
	445	+//1. There is the data traffic from LoRa package Forward which were the gateway status package and sensor end node uplink/downlink.//
315	315
316		-[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f0/Set_time_interval.png/600px-Set_time_interval.png||height="319" width="600"]]
	447	+//For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time.//
317	317
318		-Keppalive script interval time settings
	449	+[[image:image-20220527155108-13.png]]
319	319
	451	+
	452	+//2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check the network per 15s.//
	453	+
	454	+//For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots.//
	455	+
	456	+[[image:image-20220527155358-16.png]]
	457	+
	458	+//System General interface//
	459	+
	460	+
	461	+[[image:image-20220527155229-15.png]]
	462	+
	463	+//Keepalive script interval time settings//
	464	+
	465	+
	466	+== **7.2 Filter unwanted packets** ==
	467	+
	468	+See [[How to filter unwanted packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]
	469	+
320	320

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