Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/08/08 09:05
<
From version < 27.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/27 15:38
To version < 68.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/07/18 17:11
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1658135500498-725.png", version {1}

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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9 9  
10 10  //If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here.//
11 11  
12 -[[image:image-20220527153337-1.png]]
12 +[[image:image-20220601110850-2.png]]
13 13  
14 -
15 15  **//Enable Cellular Connection//**
16 16  
16 +
17 17  (((
18 18  //If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected.//
19 19  )))
... ... @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40 40  Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub//
41 41  )))
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220527153729-3.png]]
43 +[[image:image-20220601110748-1.png]]
44 44  
45 45  
46 46  == **2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly** ==
... ... @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
74 74  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
75 75  [[image:image-20220527153827-5.png]]
76 76  
77 +
77 77  == **2.3 Check dialing info** ==
78 78  
79 79  //run "**logread -f**" in gateway CLI。//
... ... @@ -107,8 +107,8 @@
107 107  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP",""^M^M
108 108  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: OK
109 109  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]:  ~-~- got it
110 -(% style="color:#037691" %)Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M)      ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here.
111 -Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator(%%)
111 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M)      ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here.
112 +Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator**(%%)
112 112  (% style="color:black" %)Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: expect (CONNECT)
113 113  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ^M
114 114  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ATD*99#^M^M
... ... @@ -118,6 +118,43 @@
118 118  Fri Feb  7 01:20:30 2020 daemon.info pppd[29452]: Serial connection established.
119 119  )))
120 120  
122 +
123 +== **2.4 If the following situation occurs, how can users solve this problem?** ==
124 +
125 +
126 +=== **2.4.1 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail.** ===
127 +
128 +
129 +//Users can check whether the APN matched by the SIM card is correct.//
130 +
131 +//Regarding what APN your SIM card should use, Users can search for the APN corresponding to the SIM card by Google or ask the carrier.//
132 +
133 +[[image:image-20220718155937-1.png||height="562" width="497"]]
134 +
135 +
136 +=== **2.4.2 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail, and at the same time Network displays the carrier network.** ===
137 +
138 +
139 +//It should be SIM card no flow, users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.//
140 +
141 +[[image:1658131428288-728.png||height="538" width="494"]]
142 +
143 +
144 +=== **2.4.3 The gateway can't read the SIM card, and the Internet is displayed as Fail.** ===
145 +
146 +
147 +//Users need to check whether the SIM card type is suitable for the EC25 module.//
148 +
149 +[[image:1658131612484-845.png||height="549" width="499"]]
150 +
151 +
152 +=== **2.4.4 SIM display：~*~**SIM ERROR~*~** Check SIM is inserted test SIM in a mobile phone？** ===
153 +
154 +
155 +//Users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing.//
156 +
157 +[[image:image-20220718160804-3.png||height="602" width="500"]]
158 +
121 121  = **3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients** =
122 122  
123 123  
... ... @@ -161,10 +161,64 @@
161 161  (((
162 162  //and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device.//
163 163  
202 +
203 +
204 += **4. Switching between Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks** =
205 +
206 +
207 +//By default, Cell is the backup WAN where the Ethernet or Wi-Fi network is used first if they are available.//
208 +
209 +//Once the Ethernet of the Wi-Fi network is unavailable where the gateway network will switch to a Cell network from Ethernet or Wi-Fi.//
210 +
211 +
212 +
213 +**Enable Cellular and connect Ethernet at the same time**
214 +
215 +ETH icon is displayed as ​​​[[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="26" width="28"]] Indicates that Ethernet is the main working network.
216 +
217 +Cell icon is displayed as  ​​​​​​​[[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="27" width="27"]] Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN.
218 +
219 +
220 +== **4.1 Switching between Cellular and Ethernet networks** ==
221 +
222 +
223 +//When connecting to the AP WiFI of the gateway, users can access the Web UI of the gateway through the default address 10.130.1.1//
224 +
225 +[[image:image-20220606140622-2.png||height="664" width="1106"]]
226 +
227 +
228 +//**Remove the network cable from the WAN port on the gateway, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**//
229 +
230 +[[image:image-20220606140859-4.png||height="687" width="1107"]]
231 +
232 +
233 +== **4.2 Switching between Cellular and WiFi networks** ==
234 +
235 +
236 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
237 +//Enable **Cellular** and connect **WiFi** at the same time//
238 +
239 +//WiFi icon is displayed as ​​​//[[image:http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png" height="28" width="30"]]// Indicates that WiFi is the main working network.//
240 +
241 +//Cell icon is displayed as  //[[image:http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png" height="30" width="30"]]// Indicates that Cellular is the backup WAN.//
242 +
243 +[[image:image-20220606141113-7.png||height="678" width="1106"]]
244 +
245 +
246 +//**Close the WiFi WAN, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**//
247 +
248 +[[image:image-20220606140932-5.png||height="687" width="1107"]]
249 +
250 +
251 +== **4.3 At the same time start Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks** ==
252 +
253 +
254 +[[image:image-20220606140328-1.png||height="682" width="1108"]]
255 +
164 164  
165 165  )))
166 166  
167 -= **4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)** =
259 += **5. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI)** =
168 168  
169 169  
170 170  //Users can access the gateway CLI and run the minicom command to get the configuration interface.//
... ... @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
180 180  root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# minicom -s
181 181  )))
182 182  
183 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/4G-1.png/400px-4G-1.png||height="265" width="400"]]
275 +[[image:image-20220527154132-6.png]]
184 184  
185 185  
186 186  And then, change the setting:
... ... @@ -187,15 +187,15 @@
187 187  
188 188  (% class="box infomessage" %)
189 189  (((
190 -**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT**
282 +(% style="color:black" %)**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT**
191 191  
192 -**Bps/Par/Bits :(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1(%%)**
284 +(% style="color:black" %)**Bps/Par/Bits :**(% style="color:#037691" %)** 9600 8N1**
193 193  )))
194 194  
195 195  
196 196  //**Note: Enter the corresponding letter to change the configuration, like A,B,C**//
197 197  
198 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/EC25_1.png/400px-EC25_1.png||height="164" width="400"]]
290 +[[image:image-20220527154154-7.png]]
199 199  
200 200  
201 201  //Enter **AT+GSN **in the interface to get the IMEI,//
... ... @@ -205,17 +205,17 @@
205 205  (% class="box infomessage" %)
206 206  (((
207 207  (((
208 - AT+GSN
300 + **AT+GSN**
209 209  )))
210 210  )))
211 211  
212 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/66/4G-3.png/400px-4G-3.png||height="286" width="400"]]
304 +[[image:image-20220527154231-8.png]]
213 213  
214 214  
215 -= **5. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle** =
307 += **6. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle** =
216 216  
217 217  
218 -== **5.1 Introduction** ==
310 +== **6.1 Introduction** ==
219 219  
220 220  
221 221  (% style="color:red" %)**//Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware//**
... ... @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@
238 238  
239 239  )))
240 240  
241 -== **5.2 How to use the USB Dongle at the gateway** ==
333 +== **6.2 How to use the USB Dongle at the gateway** ==
242 242  
243 243  
244 244  //Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way.//
... ... @@ -258,13 +258,13 @@
258 258  )))
259 259  
260 260  
261 -== **5.3 Hilink mode** ==
353 +== **6.3 Hilink mode** ==
262 262  
263 263  
264 264  //Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]//
265 265  
266 266  
267 -=== **5.3.1 Plugs into the device** ===
359 +=== **6.3.1 Plugs into the device** ===
268 268  
269 269  
270 270  (((
... ... @@ -279,10 +279,10 @@
279 279  (% style="color:red" %)//**Note: Users need to that connect to the gateway command line via ssh.**//
280 280  )))
281 281  
282 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/25/Usb-4g.png||height="63" width="554"]]
374 +[[image:image-20220527154739-9.png]]
283 283  
284 284  
285 -=== 5.3.2 Detection of new network interfaces added ===
377 +=== **6.3.2 Detection of new network interfaces added** ===
286 286  
287 287  
288 288  //Check network configuration command line input: //
... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
294 294  )))
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Usb-4g-1.png/400px-Usb-4g-1.png||height="401" width="400"]]
389 +[[image:image-20220527154822-10.png]]
298 298  
299 299  //In the command, the output user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**//
300 300  
... ... @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@
301 301  //Usually, the user can see that the new interface added is (% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**//
302 302  
303 303  
304 -=== **5.3.3 Add the new interface to the network configuration.** ===
396 +=== **6.3.3 Add the new interface to the network configuration.** ===
305 305  
306 306  
307 307  //Enter the configuration from the command line~://
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317 317  /etc/init.d/network restart
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/Usb-4g-4.png/600px-Usb-4g-4.png~|~|height="116" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-4.png]]
412 +[[image:image-20220527154937-11.png]]
321 321  
322 322  
323 323  //**Checking Network Configurations**//
... ... @@ -324,27 +324,27 @@
324 324  
325 325  //Command-line input: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig**//
326 326  
327 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/b8/Usb-4g-3.png~|~|height="514" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-3.png]]
419 +[[image:image-20220527155013-12.png]]
328 328  
329 329  //Now, Gateway is configured to access the internet on the LTE network.//
330 330  
331 331  
332 -== **5.4 NCM mode** ==
424 +== **6.4 NCM mode** ==
333 333  
334 334  
335 -== **5.5 Troubleshooting** ==
427 +== **6.5 Troubleshooting** ==
336 336  
337 337  
338 -=== **5.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address.** ===
430 +=== **6.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address.** ===
339 339  
340 340  
341 341  //Please try this USB dongle to access the internet on your PC, to make sure this USB dongle can normally access the internet.//
342 342  
343 343  
344 -= **6. How to reduce data traffic** =
436 += **7. How to reduce data traffic** =
345 345  
346 346  
347 -== **6.1 Introduce** ==
439 +== **7.1 Reduce Status Uplink Interval** ==
348 348  
349 349  
350 350  **//The gateways will use the data traffic below two places.//**
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354 354  
355 355  //For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time.//
356 356  
357 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bc/LoRa_interval_time_setting.png/600px-LoRa_interval_time_setting.png||height="282" width="600"]]
449 +[[image:image-20220527155108-13.png]]
358 358  
359 359  
360 360  //2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check the network per 15s.//
... ... @@ -361,12 +361,18 @@
361 361  
362 362  //For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots.//
363 363  
364 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Systrm_General.png/600px-Systrm_General.png||height="319" width="600"]]
456 +[[image:image-20220527155358-16.png]]
365 365  
366 366  //System General interface//
367 367  
368 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f0/Set_time_interval.png/600px-Set_time_interval.png||height="319" width="600"]]
369 369  
461 +[[image:image-20220527155229-15.png]]
462 +
370 370  //Keepalive script interval time settings//
371 371  
465 +
466 +== **7.2 Filter unwanted packets** ==
467 +
468 +See [[How to filter unwanted packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]
469 +
372 372  
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