Changes for page Cellular network connection details and tips
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/08/08 09:05
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (3 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 52 removed)
- 1654496261722-617.png
- 1658131428288-728.png
- 1658131612484-845.png
- 1658135500498-725.png
- 1658135509571-443.png
- 1658135519305-444.png
- 1678675878256-777.png
- Reduced_data_consumption.tar.gz
- image-20220525105620-1.png
- image-20220525111605-2.png
- image-20220525140054-1.png
- image-20220525140930-2.png
- image-20220525141016-3.png
- image-20220526104201-1.png
- image-20220527153337-1.png
- image-20220527153544-2.png
- image-20220527153729-3.png
- image-20220527153804-4.png
- image-20220527153827-5.png
- image-20220527154132-6.png
- image-20220527154154-7.png
- image-20220527154231-8.png
- image-20220527154739-9.png
- image-20220527154822-10.png
- image-20220527154937-11.png
- image-20220527155013-12.png
- image-20220527155108-13.png
- image-20220527155146-14.png
- image-20220527155229-15.png
- image-20220527155358-16.png
- image-20220601110748-1.png
- image-20220601110850-2.png
- image-20220606140328-1.png
- image-20220606140622-2.png
- image-20220606140859-4.png
- image-20220606140932-5.png
- image-20220606141113-7.png
- image-20220718155937-1.png
- image-20220718160209-2.png
- image-20220718160804-3.png
- image-20221027140604-1.png
- image-20221027151146-2.png
- image-20221124133431-1.png
- image-20221124134927-1.png
- image-20221124135102-2.png
- image-20231218094526-1.png
- image-20231218094728-2.png
- image-20231218094741-3.png
- image-20231218095203-4.png
- image-20231218095257-5.png
- image-20231218095426-6.jpeg
- image-20240712093532-1.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - Cellular network connectiondetails and tips1 +Notes for cellular network connection - Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,89 +1,54 @@ 1 - 1 +Table of Contents: 2 2 3 -**Table of Contents:** 4 - 5 5 {{toc/}} 6 6 7 - 8 - 9 9 = 1. Enable Cellular Connection = 10 10 11 - 12 12 If your device has a Cellular module, you can see the below screenshot. enable the cellular connection here. 13 13 14 -[[image:image -20220601110850-2.png]]9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/81/Cellular_11.png/600px-Cellular_11.png||height="262" width="600"]] 15 15 16 - **//Enable Cellular Connection//**11 +Enable Cellular Connection 17 17 18 - 19 -((( 20 20 If your device doesn't have a cellular module, you will see a cellular module not detected. 21 -))) 22 22 23 -[[image:image -20220527153544-2.png]]15 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/da/Cellular_10.png/600px-Cellular_10.png||height="400" width="600"]] 24 24 17 +No Cellular Module 25 25 26 -= 2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fail s=19 += 2. How to Debug if Cellular connection fail = 27 27 21 +If there is a problem for cellular connection. Please check the below points: 28 28 29 - Ifthereisaproblem withthecellularconnection.Please check the below points:23 +== 2.1 Do you order the model with cellular option == 30 30 31 - ==2.1ForLPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N==25 +Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command: 32 32 33 -=== 2.1.1 Do you order the model with a cellular option === 34 - 35 - 36 -Make sure you order the model with the cellular option. Can check by command or via the Web UI. 37 - 38 38 (% class="box" %) 39 39 ((( 40 - //root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb29 +root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# lsusb 41 41 Bus 001 Device 004: ID 2c7c:0125 ~-~-> This is the Cellular module 42 42 Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1a40:0101 Terminus Technology Inc. Hub 43 -Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub //32 +Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 - [[image:image-20220601110748-1.png]]35 +== 2.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly == 47 47 37 +Below command can check: 48 48 49 -=== 2.1.2 Do you input the SIM card correctly === 50 - 51 - 52 -**Below command can check if you have a SIM card inserted, or via Web UI** 53 - 54 -* Make sure to Power Off when you insert the SIM card and power on the device. The device doesn't support auto-detect SIM card on power on 55 -* Make sure you have the correct direction to insert the SIM card. Every device has an example photo in the manual for the direction. 56 - 57 57 (% class="box" %) 58 58 ((( 59 -(% class="mark" %)**For Models: LPS8N, LG308N, DLOS8N**(%%) 60 -//root@dragino-1dadd8:~~# **comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3** 41 +root@dragino-1bbd90:~~# comgt -d /dev/ttyUSB3 61 61 SIM ready 62 62 Waiting for Registration..(120 sec max) 63 -Registered on Home network: "CHN- UNICOM",764 -Signal Quality: 10,99//44 +Registered on Home network: "CHN-CT",7 45 +Signal Quality: 23,99 65 65 ))) 66 66 48 +== 2.3 Check dialing info == 67 67 68 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 69 -[[image:image-20220527153804-4.png]] 50 +run "logread -f" in console 70 70 71 - 72 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 73 -**(% style="color:red" %)Note:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) **If the icon is missing some information, like SIM, Network, or Signal, which may be due to the display bug.** 74 - 75 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 76 -Please check the IP address is displayed and the Internet displays "OK", it works properly. 77 - 78 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 79 -[[image:image-20220527153827-5.png]] 80 - 81 - 82 -=== 2.1.3 Check dialing info === 83 - 84 - 85 -run "**logread -f**" in gateway CLI。 86 - 87 87 (% class="box" %) 88 88 ((( 89 89 Fri Feb 7 01:20:28 2020 daemon.notice pppd[29452]: pppd 2.4.7 started by root, uid 0 ... ... @@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ 113 113 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP",""^M^M 114 114 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: OK 115 115 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ~-~- got it 116 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M) ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here.117 -Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator **(%%)118 - (% style="color:black" %)Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: expect (CONNECT)81 +Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: send (ATD*99#^M) ~-~-~-~--> In case the dialling process already reach here. 82 +Normally the problem is with a provider, need to check if the SIM card has balance or other requirement from the cellular operator 83 +Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: expect (CONNECT) 119 119 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ^M 120 120 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: ATD*99#^M^M 121 121 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 local2.info chat[29485]: CONNECT ... ... @@ -124,56 +124,13 @@ 124 124 Fri Feb 7 01:20:30 2020 daemon.info pppd[29452]: Serial connection established. 125 125 ))) 126 126 127 - 128 -== 2.4 If the following situation occurs, how can users solve this problem? == 129 - 130 -=== 2.4.1 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail. === 131 - 132 - 133 -Users can check whether the APN matched by the SIM card is correct. 134 - 135 -Regarding what APN your SIM card should use, Users can search for the APN corresponding to the SIM card by Google or ask the carrier. 136 - 137 -[[image:image-20220718155937-1.png||height="562" width="497"]] 138 - 139 - 140 -=== 2.4.2 The gateway can read the SIM card, But the Internet is displayed as Fail, and at the same time Network displays the carrier network. === 141 - 142 - 143 -It should be SIM card no flow, users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing. 144 - 145 -[[image:1658131428288-728.png||height="538" width="494"]] 146 - 147 - 148 -=== 2.4.3 The gateway can't read the SIM card, and the Internet is displayed as Fail. === 149 - 150 - 151 -Users need to check whether the SIM card type is suitable for the EC25 module. 152 - 153 -[[image:1658131612484-845.png||height="549" width="499"]] 154 - 155 - 156 -=== 2.4.4 SIM display:~*~**SIM ERROR~*~** Check SIM is inserted test SIM in a mobile phone? === 157 - 158 - 159 -Users can insert SIM cards into the mobile phone for testing. 160 - 161 -[[image:image-20220718160804-3.png||height="602" width="500"]] 162 - 163 - 164 164 = 3. Share Cellular Network for WiFi & LAN clients = 165 165 166 - 167 -((( 168 168 By default, the Cellular Network won't be shared with the WiFi or LAN clients. If users need to share with them, the user can modify the file. 169 -))) 170 170 171 -(% class="box" %) 172 -((( 173 -((( 174 174 root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# cat /etc/config/firewall 175 175 176 -config defaults 98 +{{{config defaults 177 177 option syn_flood '1' 178 178 option input 'ACCEPT' 179 179 option output 'ACCEPT' ... ... @@ -183,13 +183,13 @@ 183 183 list network 'lan' 184 184 option input 'ACCEPT' 185 185 option output 'ACCEPT' 186 - option forward 'REJECT' 108 + option forward 'REJECT' 187 187 config zone 188 188 option name 'wan' 189 189 list network 'wan' 190 190 list network 'wwan' 191 191 list network 'wan6' 192 - list network 'cellular' ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~--> Add this line and reboot114 + list network 'cellular' -----------------> Add this line and reboot 193 193 option input 'REJECT' 194 194 option output 'ACCEPT' 195 195 option forward 'ACCEPT' ... ... @@ -198,368 +198,165 @@ 198 198 config forwarding 199 199 option src 'lan' 200 200 option dest 'wan' 201 -))) 202 -))) 123 +}}} 203 203 204 -((( 205 -and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or **reboot the device**. 125 +and run **/etc/init.d/firewall reload** or reboot the device. 206 206 127 += 4. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = 207 207 208 - =4.SwitchingbetweenCellularandEthernetandWi-Finetworks=129 +Use SSH to access the gateway configuration page and run the minicom command 209 209 131 +Select "**Serial Port Setup**": 210 210 211 -By default, Cell is the backup WAN where the Ethernet or Wi-Fi network is used first if they are available. 133 +{{{root@dragino-1ef9ac:~# minicom -s 134 +}}} 212 212 213 - Oncethe Ethernetof the Wi-Finetworkis unavailablewherethegatewaynetwork will switchoa Cell network from Ethernet or Wi-Fi.136 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/05/4G-1.png/400px-4G-1.png||height="265" width="400"]] 214 214 138 +Enter the minicom command 215 215 216 -**Enable Cellular and connect Ethernet at the same time** 217 217 218 - ETH icon isdisplayedas [[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="18" width="19"]] Indicatesthat Ethernetisthemainworking network.141 +Access the serial port of the 4G module 219 219 220 - Celliconisdisplayed as [[image:1658135500498-725.png||height="17"width="17"]]Indicatesthat Cellular isthe backup WAN.143 +Serial port setup is as follows: 221 221 145 +**Serial Device :** /dev/ttyModemAT 222 222 223 - == 4.1 Switching between Cellularand Ethernetnetworks==147 +**Bps/Par/Bits :** 9600 8N1 or 115200 8N1 224 224 149 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/EC25_1.png/400px-EC25_1.png||height="164" width="400"]] 225 225 226 - When connectingto the AP WiFI of the gateway,users canaccess the WebUIof the gateway throughthe default address 10.130.1.1151 +Configuring USB Ports 227 227 228 -[[image:image-20220606140622-2.png||height="664" width="1106"]] 229 229 154 +Enter AT+GSN in the serial port to view the IMEI 230 230 231 - **Remove the networkcablefromthe WANport on the gateway, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.**156 +For example: 860548042566627 232 232 233 -[[image:image-20220606140859-4.png||height="687" width="1107"]] 158 +{{{AT+GSN 159 +}}} 234 234 235 - (% style="display:none"%) (%%)161 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/66/4G-3.png/400px-4G-3.png||height="286" width="400"]] 236 236 237 - == 4.2 Switching betweenCellularandWiFi networks ==163 +Enter the AT command 238 238 239 239 240 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 241 -Enable **Cellular** and connect **WiFi** at the same time 166 += 5. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle = 242 242 243 - WiFiicon is displayed as [[image:1658135519305-444.png||height="23"width="24"]]Indicates that WiFi is the main workingnetwork.168 +== 5.1 Introduction == 244 244 245 - Cellicon isdisplayedas [[image:1658135500498-725.png||height="23"width="22"]] IndicatesthatCellularis the backup WAN.170 +Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware 246 246 247 - 248 -[[image:image-20220606141113-7.png||height="678" width="1106"]] 249 - 250 - 251 -**Close the WiFi WAN, the gateway will switch to a Cellular network.** 252 - 253 -[[image:image-20220606140932-5.png||height="687" width="1107"]] 254 - 255 - 256 -== 4.3 At the same time start Cellular and Ethernet and Wi-Fi networks == 257 - 258 - 259 -[[image:image-20220606140328-1.png||height="682" width="1108"]] 260 - 261 - 262 -))) 263 - 264 -= 5. How does the gateway view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) = 265 - 266 -== For LIG16,LPS8, LPS8N, LG308, LG308N, DLOS8, DLOS8N view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) == 267 - 268 - 269 -Users can get the IMEI via Linux command, but you have to access the gateway CLI. 270 - 271 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 272 -((( 273 -**root@dragino-24b3c8:~~# comgt -d /dev/ttyModemAT -s /etc/gcom/getimei.gcom ** 274 -))) 275 - 276 -[[image:image-20231218095203-4.png]] 277 - 278 - 279 -[[image:image-20231218095426-6.jpeg||height="466" width="990"]] 280 - 281 - 282 -== For LPS8v2 view the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) == 283 - 284 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 285 -((( 286 -**root@dragino-e4e891:~~# /usr/local/dragino/cell/getinfo.sh** 287 -))) 288 - 289 -[[image:image-20231218094526-1.png]] 290 - 291 - 292 -[[image:image-20231218094741-3.png]] 293 - 294 - 295 -== How does the gateway access the Quetel module directly (to send AT commands) == 296 - 297 - 298 -Users can access the gateway CLI and run the minicom command to get the configuration interface. 299 - 300 -((( 301 - 302 - 303 -**Enter the minicom command, then select the option ''serial port setup".** 304 -))) 305 - 306 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 307 -((( 308 -**root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# minicom -s** 309 -))) 310 - 311 -[[image:image-20220527154132-6.png]] 312 - 313 - 314 -And then, change the setting: 315 - 316 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 317 -((( 318 -**Serial Device :** (% style="color:#037691" %)**/dev/ttyModemAT** 319 - 320 -**Bps/Par/Bits :(% style="color:#037691" %) 9600 8N1(%%)** 321 -))) 322 - 323 - 324 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Enter the corresponding letter to change the configuration, like A,B,C** 325 - 326 -[[image:image-20220527154154-7.png]] 327 - 328 - 329 -== International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) == 330 - 331 - 332 -((( 333 -Enter (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+GSN **(%%)in the interface to get the IMEI, 334 -))) 335 - 336 -((( 337 -**For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)860548042566627(%%)** 338 -))) 339 - 340 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 341 -((( 342 -((( 343 - **AT+GSN** 344 -))) 345 -))) 346 - 347 -[[image:image-20220527154231-8.png]] 348 - 349 - 350 -== Integrated Circuit Card Identifier (ICCID) == 351 - 352 - 353 -((( 354 -Enter (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+QCCID **(%%)in the interface to get the ICCID, 355 -))) 356 - 357 -((( 358 -**For example: (% style="color:#037691" %)89860118005400261748(%%)** 359 - 360 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 361 -((( 362 - **AT+QCCID** 363 -))) 364 -))) 365 - 366 -[[image:1678675878256-777.png]] 367 - 368 - 369 -= 6. How does the gateway connect to the network via a USB 4G Dongle = 370 - 371 -== 6.1 Introduction == 372 - 373 - 374 -(% style="color:red" %)**Prerequisite: Requires a USB 4G Dongle and a supported gateway firmware** 375 - 376 -((( 377 377 This introduces a setup and configured gateway for using a USB 3g/UMTS-modem for WAN connection. 378 378 379 - 380 -))) 174 +Many mode (and most **LTE**) usb modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]] 381 381 382 -((( 383 -Many modes (and most **LTE**) USB modems provide **qmi**, **mbim**, **ncm**, **rndis** protocol for connection instead of legacy **ppp** protocol, they are faster and better, overall recommended. 384 -))) 385 - 386 -((( 387 387 This is not beginner-friendly due to too many protocols. 388 388 389 -For more information: [[https:~~/~~/openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle>>url:https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/network/wan/wwan/3gdongle]] 390 390 391 - 392 -))) 179 +== 5.2 How to use the USB-Dongle at the gateway == 393 393 394 -== 6.2 How to use the USB Dongle at the gateway == 395 - 396 - 397 397 Most of the products can be used on the gateway, but because their protocols are different, they are not used in the same way. 398 398 399 -((( 400 -For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using **Hilink mode** or **NCM mode**. 401 -))) 183 +For example, the Huawei-E3372/E8372 is using Hilink mode or NCM mode. 402 402 403 -(% class="box" %) 404 -((( 405 - Huawei-E3372/E8372 406 - Check the (% style="color:#037691" %)**E3372**(% style="color:black" %) version to determine the mode. 185 +{{{ Huawei-E3372/E8372 186 + Check E3372 version to determine the mode. 407 407 The version numbers starting with 21 is NCM mode 408 408 The version numbers starting with 22 is Hilink mode 409 - The E8372 only ha sHilink mode410 - **~**(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**411 - )))189 + The E8372 only have Hilink mode 190 + Note:The e3372 in the vast majority of cases is Hilink mode 191 +}}} 412 412 193 +== 5.3 Hilink mode == 413 413 414 - ==6.3Hilinkmode==195 +Gateway upgrade to the specified firmware: 415 415 197 +[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]] 416 416 417 - //Gatewayupgradeto thespecifiedfirmware:[[Hilink.mode~~-~~-build-v5.4.1625627505>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308-LG301/Firmware/USB-Dongle_firmware/Hilink.mode--build-v5.4.1625627505-20210707-1113/]]//199 +=== 5.3.1 1.Plugs into the device === 418 418 419 - 420 -=== 6.3.1 Plugs into the device === 421 - 422 - 423 -((( 424 424 USB-Dongle plugs into the gateway USB port 425 -))) 426 426 427 -((( 428 -Check the USB module via command (% style="color:#037691" %)**lsusb** 429 -))) 203 +Check the USB module via comman lsusb 430 430 431 -((( 432 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users need to that connect to the gateway command line via ssh.** 433 -))) 205 +Note : User neet to do that connect gateway command line via ssh. 434 434 435 -[[image:image -20220527154739-9.png]]207 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/2/25/Usb-4g.png||height="63" width="554"]] 436 436 209 +Checking USB Ports 437 437 438 -=== 6.3.2 Detection of new network interfaces added ===211 +=== 5.3.2 2.Detection of new network interfaces added === 439 439 213 +Command line input: ifconfig -a 440 440 441 - Check networkconfigurationd linenput:215 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Usb-4g-1.png/400px-Usb-4g-1.png||height="401" width="400"]] 442 442 443 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 444 -((( 445 -((( 446 -**~ root@dragino-1ef9ac:~~# ifconfig -a** 447 -))) 448 -))) 217 +Check the network 449 449 450 - [[image:image-20220527154822-10.png]]219 +In the command output user can see that the new interface added is eth2 451 451 452 - In the command,the output user can see that the new interface added is(% style="color:#037691" %)**eth2**221 +Usually,user can see that the new interface added is eth2 or wwan0 453 453 454 - Usually,theusercan seethat the new interfaceadded is (% style="color:#037691"%)**eth2**(% style="color:black"%)or (% style="color:#037691" %)**wwan0**223 +=== 5.3.3 3.Add the new interface to the network confiutation. === 455 455 225 +Enter the configuration from the command line: 456 456 457 -=== 6.3.3 Add the new interface to the network configuration. === 458 - 459 - 460 -//Enter the configuration from the command line~:// 461 - 462 -(% class="box" %) 463 -((( 464 -uci set network.lte=interface 227 +{{{uci set network.lte=interface 465 465 uci set network.lte.proto=dhcp 466 -uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2 ~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-->#This depend on the name of the new interface gateway add229 +uci set network.lte.ifname=eth2 --------->#This depend on the name of the new interface gateway add 467 467 uci commit network 468 468 uci set firewall.@zone[1].network="wan wwan wan6 lte" 469 469 uci commit firewall 470 470 /etc/init.d/network restart 471 - )))234 +}}} 472 472 473 -[[image:image- 20220527154937-11.png]]236 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/73/Usb-4g-4.png/600px-Usb-4g-4.png~|~|height="116" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-4.png]] 474 474 238 +Configuration 475 475 476 - //**Checking Network Configurations**//240 +Checking Network Configurations 477 477 478 - //Command-line input:(% style="color:#037691" %)**ifconfig**//242 +Command line input: ifconfig 479 479 480 -[[image:image- 20220527155013-12.png]]244 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/b8/Usb-4g-3.png~|~|height="514" width="554"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:Usb-4g-3.png]] 481 481 482 - Now,Gatewayis configured toaccesstheinternetonthe LTE network.246 +Checking Network Configurations 483 483 248 +Now, Gateway is configured to access the internet on the Lte network. 484 484 485 -== 6.4 NCM mode ==250 +== 5.4 NCM mode == 486 486 252 +== 5.5 Troubleshooting == 487 487 488 -== 6.5 Troubleshooting==254 +=== 5.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address. === 489 489 490 -=== 6.5.1 The USB-Dongle interface cannot obtain the IP address. === 491 - 492 - 493 493 Please try this USB dongle to access the internet on your PC, to make sure this USB dongle can normally access the internet. 494 494 258 += 6. How to reduce data traffic = 495 495 496 -= 7.Howtoreducedata traffic=260 +== 6.1 Introduce == 497 497 498 - == 7.1 How the gateway willconsume data traffic==262 +The gateways will use the data traffic were below two places. 499 499 500 - Belowlistthe place where thedata trafficwilluse.264 +~1. There is the data traffic from LoRa package Forward which were the gateway status package and sensor end node uplink/downlink. 501 501 502 -* Valid uplink data to LoRaWAN server or IoT server. ( We can't reduce this as they are the data we want) 503 -* Invalid uplink sensor data to LoRaWAN serevr. ( See Filter unwanted packets) 504 -* LoRaWAN Status push or polling data to LoRaWAN server . ( We can reduce this part , see below for discussion) 505 -* System Keep Alive data. ( To ensure the system is more robust, can be disabled) 506 -* system Time synchronization Checking 507 -* Auto update ( Software auto update, can be disabled) 266 +For this case, by default, the gateway will uplink self-status to the LoRaWAN server per the 30s. the users can adjust the interval time. 508 508 509 - === 7.1.1 Uploading backup fileso reduced dataconsumption ===268 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bc/LoRa_interval_time_setting.png/600px-LoRa_interval_time_setting.png||height="282" width="600"]] 510 510 270 +LoRa interval time setting 511 511 512 - Userscan upload thisbackup fileto reducedata consumptionin **System~-~->BackUp/RestoreConfig**, Download linkfor backupfile: **[[attach:Reduced_data_consumption.tar.gz||target="_blank"]]**272 +2. There is the data traffic from the gateway check self-network status. by default, the gateway will check network per 15s. 513 513 514 - [[image:image-20240712093532-1.png]]274 +For this case, We have monitored the loss of data traffic, which is the loss of 2M data traffic per day. the users can adjust the interval time following screenshots. 515 515 276 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Systrm_General.png/600px-Systrm_General.png||height="319" width="600"]] 516 516 517 - === 7.1.2 Autoupdate===278 +Systrm General 518 518 280 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f0/Set_time_interval.png/600px-Set_time_interval.png||height="319" width="600"]] 519 519 520 - Gateway will checkforupdateevery day for new configure or software. Usercan disablethemby belowmethod.282 +Keppalive script interval time settings 521 521 522 - 523 -=== 7.1.3 Filter unwanted packets === 524 - 525 - 526 -When gateway connect to LoRaWAN server via LoRaWAN protocol , Gateway will by default get every possible LoRaWAN packets and forward to LoRaWAN server. If there are sensors from others in the same area, such sensor data will also be forward to LoRaWAN server ( they will be ignore by the server). This also consume data. 527 - 528 -See [[How to filter unwanted packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]] 529 - 530 - 531 -== 7.2 Usage statistics == 532 - 533 -=== 7.2.1 How does Openwrt usage statistics === 534 - 535 - 536 -This is a general instruction for the use of Openwrt of Dragino devices. Current models include: 537 - 538 -* LPS8,LPS8N 539 -* LG308,LG308N 540 -* DLOS8,DLOS8N 541 -* LIG16 542 - 543 -~1. Activate LuCI and connect to SSH following [[these instructions>>doc:Main.Install Luci in the new UI firmware.WebHome]] 544 - 545 -2. Install luci-app-statistics using the following terminal commands: 546 - 547 -{{{opkg update 548 -opkg install luci-app-statistics 549 -opkg install collectd-mod-interface 550 -/etc/init.d/collectd enable 551 -reboot 552 -}}} 553 - 554 -3. Select the interface to be monitored by going to **Statistics > Setup **in the upper menu then **Network plugins > Interfaces. **Select **3g-cellular **in the list then save. You can select multiple interfaces by pressing the **ctrl key **while selecting the interfaces. 555 - 556 -[[image:image-20221124133431-1.png]] 557 - 558 -[[image:image-20221124135102-2.png]] 559 - 560 - 561 -4. View the graphs and statistics using by going to **Statistics > Graphs** **> Interfaces > 3g-cellullar** 562 - 563 -[[image:image-20221124134927-1.png]] 564 - 565 565
- 1654496261722-617.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -2.1 KB - Content
- 1658131428288-728.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -258.9 KB - Content
- 1658131612484-845.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -226.9 KB - Content
- 1658135500498-725.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -1.8 KB - Content
- 1658135509571-443.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -1.8 KB - Content
- 1658135519305-444.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -2.1 KB - Content
- 1678675878256-777.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -37.1 KB - Content
- Reduced_data_consumption.tar.gz
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -10.4 KB - Content
- image-20220525105620-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -7.3 KB - Content
- image-20220525111605-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -7.8 KB - Content
- image-20220525140054-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -32.7 KB - Content
- image-20220525140930-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -147.3 KB - Content
- image-20220525141016-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -99.7 KB - Content
- image-20220526104201-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -168.6 KB - Content
- image-20220527153337-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -25.3 KB - Content
- image-20220527153544-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -21.4 KB - Content
- image-20220527153729-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -19.8 KB - Content
- image-20220527153804-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -110.9 KB - Content
- image-20220527153827-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -78.0 KB - Content
- image-20220527154132-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -75.9 KB - Content
- image-20220527154154-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -11.4 KB - Content
- image-20220527154231-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -48.8 KB - Content
- image-20220527154739-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -38.1 KB - Content
- image-20220527154822-10.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -292.7 KB - Content
- image-20220527154937-11.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -17.6 KB - Content
- image-20220527155013-12.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -284.2 KB - Content
- image-20220527155108-13.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -47.7 KB - Content
- image-20220527155146-14.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -87.4 KB - Content
- image-20220527155229-15.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -58.0 KB - Content
- image-20220527155358-16.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -58.1 KB - Content
- image-20220601110748-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -36.2 KB - Content
- image-20220601110850-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -25.2 KB - Content
- image-20220606140328-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -457.3 KB - Content
- image-20220606140622-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -445.3 KB - Content
- image-20220606140859-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -439.5 KB - Content
- image-20220606140932-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -439.5 KB - Content
- image-20220606141113-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -457.3 KB - Content
- image-20220718155937-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -162.3 KB - Content
- image-20220718160209-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -180.4 KB - Content
- image-20220718160804-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -173.5 KB - Content
- image-20221027140604-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -14.3 KB - Content
- image-20221027151146-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -51.7 KB - Content
- image-20221124133431-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.JeanPhilippe - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -24.0 KB - Content
- image-20221124134927-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.JeanPhilippe - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -39.6 KB - Content
- image-20221124135102-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.JeanPhilippe - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -15.1 KB - Content
- image-20231218094526-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -23.3 KB - Content
- image-20231218094728-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -38.2 KB - Content
- image-20231218094741-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -47.5 KB - Content
- image-20231218095203-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -18.5 KB - Content
- image-20231218095257-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -73.0 KB - Content
- image-20231218095426-6.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -53.7 KB - Content
- image-20240712093532-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -145.5 KB - Content